T360 The Three Pure Land Sutras

Bibliography

The Larger Sutra

Éracle, Jean, trans. Soutra des paroles du Buddha sur la Vie Infinie.In Trois Soutras et un Traité sur la Terre Pure,pp. 67-223. Geneva: Éditions Aquarius, 1984. Gómez, Luis, trans. The Larger Sukhāvatīvyūha Sutra. In The Land of Bliss, pp. 61-122. Honolulu and Kyoto: University of Hawaii Press and Higashi Honganji Otaniha, 1996.

Inagaki, Hisao, trans. The Larger Sutra on Amitāyus. In The Three Pure Land Sutras, pp. 225-313. Kyoto: Nagata Bunshodo, 1994, 1995, 2000.

Müller, Friedrich Max, trans. The Larger Sukhāvatī-vyūha-sūtra. The Sacred Books of the East,vol. 49, part 2, pp. 1-72. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1894; New York: Dover Publications, 1969.

Yamamoto, Kōshō, trans. The Bussetsu Muryojukyo: The Scripture of the Buddha '

s

Sermon on the Buddha of Eternal Life. In Shinshu Seiten, pp. 7-73. Honolulu: Honpa Hongwanji Mission of Hawaii, 1955.

The Contemplation Sutra

Assaji, Bhikkhu, trans. The Sūtra of Visualizing the Buddha of Immeasurable Length of Time.Taipei: n.p., 1962.

Éracle, Jean, trans. Soutra des paroles du Buddha sur la contemplation de la Vie Infinie. In Trois Soutras et un Traité sur la Terre Pure,pp. 225-80. Geneva: Éditions Aquarius, 1984. Inagaki, Hisao, trans. The Sutra on Contemplation of Amitāyus.In The Three Pure Land Sutras,pp. 315-30. Kyoto: Nagata Bunshodo, 1994, 1995, 2000. Kawagishi, Yoshitaka, trans. Meditation on Buddha Amitāyus. New York: American Buddhist Academy Press, 1949.

Lu K'uan-yu (Luk, Charles), trans. The Sūtra of Contemplation of Amitāyus. In The Secrets of Chinese Meditation,pp. 85-106. London: Rider, 1964. Takakusu, Junjirō, trans. Amitāyur-Dhyāna-Sūtra: The Sūtra of the Meditation on Amitāyus. The Sacred Books of the East, vol. 49, part 2, pp. 159-201. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1894; New York: Dover Publications, 1969. 129

Bibliography

Yamada, Meiji, et al., trans. The Sūtra of Contemplation on the Buddha of Immeasurable Life as Expounded by Śākyamuni Buddha.Kyoto: Ryūkoku University Translation Center, 1984.

Yamamoto, Kōshō, trans. The Bussetsu Kammuryojukyo: The Scripture of the Buddha '

s

Sermon on the Meditation on the Buddha of Eternal Life.In Shinshu Seiten,pp. 7-73. Honolulu: Honpa Hongwanji Mission of Hawaii, 1955. The Smalller Sutra

Beal, Samuel.

"Brief Prefatory Remarks to the Translation of the Amitābha Sūtra from the Chinese,

" Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society,n.s. 2 (1866): 136-44; reprinted in A Catena of Buddhist Scriptures,1871, pp. 378-83. Clift, Rosena, trans. Le Petit Sukhāvatī-vyūha. In The Sūtra of the Buddha Amitābha, pp. 17-36. Montreal: Centre Monchanin, 1979.

Ducor, Jérôme, trans. Le Sûtra d'Amida prêché par le Buddha. Schweizer Asiatische Studien, Monographien Vol. 29. Bern: Lang, 1998. Eidmann, Phillip Karl, trans. The Amida Sūtra.Sunnyvale, CA: The Shin Buddhist Fellowship, 1976. Éracle, Jean, trans. Le Sūtra d'Amida, selon la version chinoise de Kumārajīva.Société Bouddhique Suisse Jōdo-Shinshū, 1972.

—

. Soutra des paroles du Buddha sur Amida.In Trois Soutras et un Traité sur la Terre Pure,pp. 281-92. Geneva: Éditions Aquarius, 1984. Gómez, Luis, trans. The Shorter Sukhāvatīvyūha Sutra.In The Land of Bliss,pp. 15-22; pp. 145-51. Honolulu and Kyoto: University of Hawaii Press and Higashi Honganji Otaniha, 1996.

I Kuo-jung, trans.

"The Amitābha Sūtra.

" Vajra-bodhi Sea (Sino-American Buddhist

Association, San Francisco), Series 2, vol. 1, no. 9 (1970). Inagaki, Hisao, trans. The Smaller Sutra on Amida Buddha. In The Three Pure Land Sutras,pp. 351-60. Kyoto: Nagata Bunshodo, 1994, 1995, 2000. Jedrzejewska, Myōshu Agnes, trans. Sutra o Buddzie Zwanym Amitāyus przekazana przez Budde.Polish translation, unpublished.

Lee, Pi-Cheng (Upāsikā Chih-man), trans. The Sukhavati-Vyuha.In Two Buddhist Books in Mahāyāna.Shanghai, 1936; Hongkong, 1960; Oxford: Kemp Hall Press, 1975, pp. 133-41.

Marsiaj, Oddoni, trans. Sutra Amitayus: Sutra das Palavras do Buda sobre Amida.Portuguese translation. Jornal do Hongwanji (São Paolo, Brazil), May 1995. Matsubayashi, Hōshū, trans. The Sukhāvatīvyūha Sūtra.Union City, California: Samgha Press, 1985.

130

Bibliography

Müller, Friedrich Max, trans. The Smaller Sukhāvatī-vyūha-sūtra. The Sacred Books of the East,vol. 49, part 2, pp. 89-107. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1894; New York: Dover Publications, 1969.

Pauer, Gabriele, trans. Russian translation. Bukkyō bunka kenkyūsho kiyō(Ryūkoku University), no. 31 (1992): 1-16. Peel, Shitoku A., trans. Amitāyus Sutra: De Leerrede over Boeddha Amitāyus. Dutch translation. In Aldus heb ik gehoord. Antwerp, Netherlands: De Simpele Weg, 1991. Sie, Hiao-yuan, trans. O-mi-to king.Changsha, China: Commercial Press, 1941. Takahatake, Tamamichi, trans. The Sūtra of the Buddha Amitābha,pp. 1-14. Montreal: Centre Monchanin, 1979.

Usami, Dsenken (Zenken), trans. Buddhas Kürzere Rede über Amitāyus. Berlin: n.p., 1925.

Utsuki, Nishū, trans. Buddha-Bhāṣita-Amitāyuḥ-sūtra(The Smaller Sukhāvatī-vyūhasūtra). Ryūkoku Daigaku Ronshū, no. 257. Kyoto: 1924; Kyoto: Educational Department of the West Hongwanji, 1924; third revised edition. Kyoto: Publication Bureau of Buddhist Books, Hompa Hongwanji, 1941; reprinted in Selected Texts of Shin Buddhism, Buddhist Publication Series, no. 1. Kyoto: Hompa Hongwanji English Publication Bureau, 1953.

Vergara, Kyōjō Ānanda, trans. Buddha Tells of the Infinite: Commentary by Seki Hōzen. New York: American Buddhist Academy, 1973.

Wong Mou-lam (Weng Mao-lin), trans. The Smaller Sukhāvatī-vyūha-sūtra.Shanghai: n.p., 1932.

Yamamoto, Kōshō, trans. The Bussetsu Amidakyo: The Scripture of the Buddha '

s Sermon

on Amita Buddha. In Shinshu Seiten, pp. 101-106. Hono lulu: Honpa Hongwanji Mission of Hawaii, 1955.

Ymaïzoumi (Imaizumi), et al., trans.

"O-mi-to-king ou Soukhavati-vyouha-soutra.

Annales du Musée Guimet,Tome 2. Lyons and Paris: 1881.

"

131

Index

A

Abandoning Enmity 8 Ābhāsvara 102

abode(s) 5, 7, 29

Abode of Boundless Consciousness 102 Abode of Boundless Space 102 Abode of Neither Thought nor Nonthought 102 Abode of Nothingness 102 Abṛha 102

act(s) (see alsodeed) 5, 38, 43, 47, 48, 49, 80

evil xxiii, 43, 45, 48, 49, 53, 54, 84 foolish, unlawful, unruly 43, 48, 49 good 28, 43, 47, 48, 49 immoral, licentious, obscene xvii, 48, 50

of merit, meritorious xxiv, 15, 47, 51, 60

pure 68, 99

six, of accord and respect 40 ten evil 85

three xxiv, 68

Ādityasaṃbhava 94, 101 adornments 21, 27, 73, 91, 92 affliction(s) 5, 11, 20, 22, 39, 41, 45, 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 67 agate (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) 21, 24, 26, 27, 70 Ajātaśatru xviii, xxiv, 65, 66 Ajita (see alsoMaitreya) 91 Ājñātakauṇḍinya 3

Akaniṣṭha 102

Akṣobhya 93, 100, 101 amber (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) 21, 26, 27, 70

Amida (see alsoAmitābha; Amitāyus) xiii, 100

Amida Sutra.SeeSmaller Sutra Amitābha xiii-xiv, xv, xxi, xxv, 92, 97, 100

land of xiii, xiv

meditation on xiv

Name of xiv, xxi

worship of xiii, xiv Amitadhvaja 94, 101 Amitaketu 93, 101

Amitāyus xiii, xv, xvi, xvii, xviii, xix, xx, xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, 22, 23, 25, 31-32, 33, 34, 37, 46, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 67, 72, 73, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 91, 92, 93, 98, 99, 100, 101

body(ies) of (see alsotransformed bodies) 78, 79

image of. Seeimage, of Amitāyus land of (see alsoPure Land) xxiv, xxv, 26, 29

lifespan of xvi, xxi, xxii, 23 light of xvii, xxi, xxii, 22, 57, 75, 80 Name of (see alsoName) xix, xxiii, xxiv, 45, 86, 98

physical characteristics of (see also mark; physical characteristics) 75 power(s) (see alsoten powers) 25, 85 133

Index

Amitāyus (continued)

virtue(s) of xvi, xxv, 31, 32, 93 voice of 57, 98

vows of (see alsoForty-eight Vows; Original Vow) 25

Amogharāja 3

Anabhraka 102

anāgāmin.Seestage, of non-returner Ānanda xvi, xvii, xviii, xxi, xxv, 3, 7, 8, 11, 12, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37, 38, 40, 56, 57, 62, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 91

Anantavīrya 101, 106

Anāthapiṇḍada's Garden 91 anger (see alsogreed, anger, and ignorance) xvii, 9, 41, 44, 49 Aniruddha 3, 91

anuttara samyaksaṃbodhi.Seeenlighten ment, highest, perfect Apramāṇa-ābha 102

Apramāṇaśubha 102

Arciskandha 94, 101

arhat(s), arhatship xx, 53, 82, 83, 91, 92 aspirants xxv, 32, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 93, 98

higher, highest grade of xvii, xix, xxii, xxv, 31, 32, 82

lowest grade of xx-xxi, xxii, xxv, 32, 85

middle grade of xx, xxiii, 31, 32, 83 nine categories of xix-xxi, 79-85 three grades of 31-32 aspiration(s) 11, 12, 14, 47, 61 for birth in the Pure Land xxiii, xxvi for enlightenment xx, xxi, xxii, 5, 9, 11, 14, 16, 31, 32, 36, 61, 68, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86

supernal 33, 98

asuras 95, 103

134

Aśvajit 3

Atapa 102

attachment(s) 12, 13, 27, 38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 50, 54

Auspicious Kalpa 3

Avalokiteśvara xix, xxiii, xxiv, 34, 36, 72, 74, 76-78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86 Avaragodānīya 103

Avīci 103

awakening (see alsoenlightenment) xxi, 86

B

banner(s) 21, 29, 32, 37, 59, 69, 71 Dharma 4, 40

jeweled 72, 73, 99

Banner of the Dharma. SeeDharmadhvaja Banner of Wisdom 3

Beautiful Peak 8

Beautiful Voice. SeeMañjusvara beggar, beggarly xxii, 28, 29, 47 benevolence 28, 45, 47, 52, 56, 75 beryl (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) xix, 21, 24, 26, 27, 69, 70, 91, 112 Beryl Light of the Sun and Moon 8 Best Fragrance. SeeGandhottama Bhadrajit 3

Bhadrapāla 3

bhikṣu(s) (see alsomonk) 11, 12, 60, 62 Bimbisāra xviii, xxiv, 65, 67 birth (see alsobirth and death) 29, 37, 46, 67, 78

birth and death (see alsorebirth; samsara; transmigration) 10, 11, 15, 33, 36, 39, 43, 44, 46, 53, 56, 70, 73, 74, 77, 78, 84, 85, 86, 99 birth in the Pure Land xvi, xix, xx, xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, xxvi, 23, 31, 32, 35, 45, 58, 80-85, 93, 95 in an embryonic state 58 nine grades of xxv, 79 -85

two types of xvii, xxiii within a lotus blossom, bud xvii, xxiv, 85

Black Rope. SeeKālasūtra bliss, blissful (see alsojoy) xvi, xvii, xxi, xxii, 27, 28, 29, 41, 43, 46, 49, 68, 83 Bloom of Supernatural Power 3 bodhi(see alsoenlightenment; Way) 7, 97

bodhicitta.Seeaspiration, for enlightenment; bodhi-mind bodhimaṇḍa.Seeenlightenment, seat of bodhi-mind (see alsoenlightenment, aspiration for) 100

Bodhisattva (see alsoBuddha) 4, 5 bodhisattva(s) (see alsomahāsattva) xiv, xv, xvi, xvii, xviii, xix, xx, xxi, xxiii, xxiv, xxv, 3, 5, 6, 7, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 74, 77, 78, 80, 81, 84, 85, 91, 92, 100

lay, sixteen 3

light 36, 57

non-retrogressive 59

path 3, 20, 34, 97

practice(s) 15, 17, 36, 46 stage(s) xvii, xx, 15, 84 transformed xx, 75, 76 two (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Mahā sthāma prāpta) xix, xxiv, xxv, 36, 72, 74, 79, 86, 100

virtues xvi, xvii, xxii, xxiii, xxv, 38, 39, 40, 41

vows 3, 34, 35

bodhitree xxii, 4, 25 body(ies) (see alsotransformed body) 16, 26, 27, 28, 29, 36, 39, 42, 49, 51, 53, 55, 80, 81, 99

of Amitāyus 32, 33, 57, 75, 78 of Avalokiteśvara 76, 78, 84 Index

of bodhisattvas 80

of Buddha, buddhas, World-honored One 4, 7, 30, 75, 80, 82, 84, 100 cosmic 73, 99

of Dharmākara 21

Dharma-realm 99

of Mahāsthāmaprāpta 77, 78, 84 of Nārāyaṇa 15

of Ratnaketu 99

of Vaidehī 65, 78

Boundless Light. SeeMahāsthāmaprāpta Brahmā 4, 20, 66

king 21, 70

Brahmaghoṣa 94, 102

Brahmā Heaven 39

brahman 20

Brahmāpāriṣadya 102

Brahmapurohita 102

Brahma's Voice. SeeBrahmaghoṣa Bṛhatphala 102

Brightness of the Moon 8 Brilliance of Fame. SeeYaśasprabhāsa Brilliance of Pure Light. SeeŚuddha raśmiprabha Brilliant Like Mount Sumeru 8 Buddha (see alsoAmitāyus; Śākyamuni; Tathāgata; World-honored One) xv, xvi, xvii, xviii, xix, xx, xxi, xxii, xxiv, 3, 4, 7, 9, 11, 12, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 91, 92, 95, 98, 99, 100 activities of 71, 73, 78 and Ānanda 7-8, 11-12, 18, 19-20, 21-24, 26-30, 31-32, 36-41, 56-58, 68, 69-72, 73-86 body 81, 82, 100

image(s) 74, 99, 100

135

Index

Buddha (continued) discourse 86

and Maitreya 41-45, 46-47, 54-56, 57, 58-62

marks, physical characteristics 76, 77, 100

path 39

power xviii, 37, 68 and Śāriputra 91-95 teachings 55, 80, 86 and Vaidehī xviii, 66-86 wisdom xvii, 36, 58, 59 buddha(s) xiii, xiv, xv, xvi, xvii, xix, xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxv, xxvi, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 30, 34, 35, 36, 37, 40, 45, 46, 47, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 68, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 86, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 97, 100, 101 bodies 30, 75

eye 38

image 74, 79

fifty-three xvi, xxii light 22, 30, 85

merit 6

mind 75

physical characteristics and marks 71 transformed 32, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 84, 85

virtue(s) 37, 56, 95 wisdom 58

Buddha-Dharma 5, 38, 39 Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha (see also Three Refuges; Three Treasures) 27, 72, 84, 92

buddha-garland samādhi 6 buddhahood xvi, xxii, 5, 6, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 23, 25, 76, 80, 81, 100

buddha land(s) (see alsoPure Land) xvi, xvii, xviii, xxi, xxii, xxiv, 4, 5, 10, 11, 136

12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 36-37, 38, 47, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60, 67, 71, 78, 80, 91, 92, 97, 98, 99, 102 fourteen xxiv, 60, 98 Buddha of Boundless Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of Incomparable Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of Inconceivable Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of Ineffable Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of Infinite Life (see also Amitāyus) xiii, xv Buddha of Infinite Light (see also Amitābha) 22

Buddha of Pure Light (see alsoAmitāyus) 22

Buddha of the Light of Joy (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of the Light of the King of Flame (see alsoAmitāyus) 22 Buddha of the Light of Wisdom (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of the Light Outshining the Sun and Moon (see alsoAmitāyus) 22 Buddha of Unceasing Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

Buddha of Unhindered Light (see also Amitāyus) 22

buddha-recollection samādhi 75 buddha tathāgatas (see alsoTathāgata, tathāgata) 11, 15, 31, 32, 56, 68, 73 Buddhism xiii, xiv, xv Buddhist 32, 102

canon, scriptures xiii, 61 practices, teachings xxiv, 6, 16, 53 Buddhists xiv

Burning. SeeTāpana

C

cakravartin.Seewheel-turning monarch Candraprabha 65

Candrasūryapradīpa 93, 101 Cao-Wei dynasty 1

Cāturmahārāja. SeeHeaven of the Four Kings

Central Asia xiv, 63

China xiv, 97

Chinese xiii, xiv, 99 language xiii, xiv, 1, 63, 89, 100 Cloudless Heaven. SeeAnabhraka Color of the Moon 8

compassion, compassionate (see alsopity) xiii, 5, 7, 61

great 6, 7, 27, 38, 39, 40, 75, 84, 85, 99 concentration 17, 40

Constant Endeavor 91

contemplation(s) (see alsomeditation; samādhi;visualization) xvi, xix-xxi, 40, 69-79, 82, 83, 85, 100 correct 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83

thirteen stages xviii, xix, 69-79 Contemplation Sutra xiii, xiv, xvii-xxi, 63-87, 97, 100

coral (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) 21, 24, 26, 27, 70

Crown of Mount Sumeru 8 Crushing. SeeSaṃghāta Cry of the Dragon 8

crystal 24, 26, 67, 70, 91 D

dāna(see alsogiving; pāramitās) 10, 40 death(s) (see alsobirth and death) xix, xx, xxi, 4, 13, 14, 16, 17, 28, 42, 43, 44, 46, 53, 54, 58, 72, 75, 93 deed(s) (see alsoact) 5, 46, 51, 54 benevolent, good, meritorious, virtuous Index

xix, 3, 14, 22, 28, 31, 32, 39, 43, 47, 53, 55, 56, 58, 68, 83, 84 evil, unruly 47, 51, 53 worthy 46, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54 defilement(s) (see alsofive defilements, period of, world of) 5, 39, 46, 62, 67 mental 27, 46

three 18, 22, 40

definitely assured stage. Seestage, definitely assured

Deformed-eyed One. SeeVirūpākṣa deliverance (see alsoliberation) 43, 45, 46, 61

demigod(s) 47, 49, 50, 51 demon(s) 39, 45, 50

desire(s) (see alsolust; world of desire) 5, 14, 17, 20, 27, 44, 45, 46, 50, 54 worldly 31, 43

deva(s) (see alsogods; heavenly beings) 4, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 25, 29, 31, 32, 33, 38, 41, 45, 46, 47, 55, 56, 61, 66, 72, 76, 80, 86, 87, 91, 95, 103

Devadatta xviii, 65, 67 dhāraṇī(s) 6, 16, 80

dharma(s) (see alsoinsight, into dharmas, the nature of dharmas, the non-arising of all dharmas) 6, 18, 16, 20, 21, 25, 27, 34, 37, 39, 68, 75, 80, 81, 86, 100 nature of 5, 6, 18, 34, 37, 38, 98 one hundred 82, 84, 85 Dharma (see alsoBuddha-Dharma; Right Dharma; True Dharma) xix, xxiii, xxv, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 15, 19, 25, 27, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 46, 57, 58, 60, 61, 65, 81, 82, 83, 84, 91, 92 banner(s) 4, 40

drum(s) 4, 40

eye 6, 38, 61

gate 5, 33, 98

137

Index

Dharma (continued) gift 4, 40

profound 32, 33, 39 pure 5, 20, 39

sound(s) 4, 25, 26, 27, 29 storehouse, treasury 3, 6, 19 thunder 4, 39

treasury 3, 6

wheel 4

wonderful xvi, 27, 30, 37, 74, 78, 80, 82, 85

Dharma 94, 101

Dharmadhara 94, 102 dharmadhātu.SeeDharma realm Dharmadhvaja 94, 102 Dharmākara xvi, xxii, 9, 11-12, 18, 19-21, 73, 83 dharmakāya 99

Dharma Prince. SeeMañjuśrī Dharma realm 99 Dhṛtarāṣṭra 103 dhyāna(see alsomeditation; pāramitās) 10, 40, 102

diamond(s) 69, 71, 73, 77 Dīpaṅkara xvi, 8 disciple(s) xv, xvi, xviii, xxii, 91, 92 discrimination 38, 40, 41, 56 Dispelling the Darkness of Ignorance 8 divine 4

ear 13

eye 13, 15, 38, 68 power(s) (see alsosupernatural power) 15, 18, 55

doubt(s) xvii, xxiii, 22, 32, 39, 45, 46, 47, 58, 59, 61

Dragon Deva 8

dragon spirits 20 Dragon Subduing 60 dream(s) 32, 34 Duṣpradharṣa 94, 101 Dwelling in the Center 3 138

Dwelling in the World 8 E

Earth Shaking 8 effort(s) (see alsopāramitās) 10, 36, 40, 41, 45

eight abstinences (see alsoprecepts, eight) 82, 83

eight kinds of superhuman beings 20 eight pure breezes 69 eight qualities of voice 34

of water 26, 71, 72, 91 eighty secondary marks 74 elder(s) 3, 20, 51, 53, 68, 91 eloquence 6, 15, 16, 39, 40 Emancipation 3

emptiness 6, 27, 28, 36, 69, 71, 82 Emptiness 3

Encircling Adamantine Mountains 21, 39, 57

Enlightened One (see alsoBuddha) 9, 32, 33

enlightenment (see alsoawakening; bodhi) xxi, 3, 8, 11, 36, 37, 38, 43, 68, 92

aspiration for xx, xxi, xxii, 5, 31, 36, 68, 85

highest, perfect 4, 9, 11, 19, 20, 31, 32, 61, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 95 perfect 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 34, 62 seat of 4, 11, 86 seven practices leading to 38, 92 enmity 20, 38, 42, 44, 49 evil(s) xxiii, 5, 12, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 65, 67, 68, 84, 85, 95, 100

act(s), deed(s) (see alsoten evil deeds) xxiii, 43, 45, 48, 49, 51, 53, 54, 84 five xvii, xxiii, 47-54, 56

Index

karma 28, 44, 48, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 84, 85, 86, 92, 99, 100 passions 38, 39, 54, 68 paths 19, 53

realms xvii, 6, 13, 28, 37, 38, 41, 44, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 78, 85, 92

evildoers xx, xxi, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53 Exquisite Beryl Flower 8 Extensively Heard. SeeVaiśravaṇa eye(s) (see alsobuddha, eye; Dharma, eye) xix, 38, 45, 57, 69, 70, 74, 75, 78, 81, 83

divine 13, 15, 38, 68 of equality 38

mind's 67, 74, 75 wisdom 19, 38

F

faith xiii, xiv, xvi, xvii, xxi, xxiii, 16, 17, 31, 36, 61, 84, 95 in birth through merit transference 80 deep xx, 79, 80

resolute 58, 59

sincere xix, 79

three kinds of 79-80 Fame. SeeYaśas

Far-reaching Illumination 8, 60 fear 10, 39, 42, 51, 53, 55 fearlessness 6, 27 Fearlessness 60

Fiery Origin 8

fire 36, 39, 41, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 61 first teaching assembly 23, 24 five burnings 47-54, 56 five defilements, period of, world of xxi, 4, 37, 95

five evils xvii, xxiii, 47-54, 56 five good deeds 47-54 five grave offenses 14, 31, 82, 85 five powers. Seepower(s), five five precepts. Seeprecept(s), five five sufferings 47-54, 56, 68 five virtues 56

Flame of Jewels 8 Flaming Light 8

Flaming Shoulder. SeeArciskandha flower(s) (see alsolotus blossoms, bud; lotus flower; māndāravaflower; uḍumbaraflower) xxi, xxii, xv, 19, 21, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 38, 59, 62, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 77, 78, 82, 83, 85, 92

heavenly 33, 85

jeweled (see alsojeweled, blossoms, flowers) 78, 81

throne (see alsolotus seat) 73, 74 Flower of Enlightenment 8 Flower of Freedom 8 former lives 13, 28, 29, 35, 37, 40, 45, 47, 51, 59, 67

Forty-eight Vows xvi, xxii, 83 four great continents, oceans 75, 103 four groups of followers 46, 57 four kinds of offerings 21 Four Noble Truths 82 Fragrant Light. SeeGandhaprabhāsa Free of Defilement 8 Free of Dust and Defilement 8 fruit(s) 24, 25, 71 Fujita, Kōtatsu xiii G

Gandhaprabhāsa 94, 102 Gandhottama 94, 102 Ganges River 10, 15, 22, 31, 32, 75, 76, 93, 94, 97

garuḍa 40

gate(s) 6, 19

Dharma 5, 33, 98 Gavāṃpati 3, 91

Gayākāśyapa 3

139

Index

gem(s) (see alsomaṇi-gem) 21, 25, 73 kiṃśuka- 73

ocean-supporting wheel 25 giving (see alsopāramitās) 10, 40 Glorious Light 8

god(s) (see alsodeva;heavenly beings; Vajra god) xiii, 4, 7, 66, 91, 99 gold, golden (see alsojewels, seven kinds of; purple-gold) 13, 21, 24, 26, 27, 29, 39, 57, 59, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 91 Golden Beryl Luster 8

Golden Light 78

Golden River 4

Gold Treasury 8

good xvii, xxiii, 12, 29, 35, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 68

act(s), deed(s) (see alsofive good deeds; ten good deeds) xx, 28, 31, 39, 43, 45, 47, 48, 49, 53, 56, 83, 84 friend(s) 6, 36, 86

karma 40, 98

men and women, people 49, 51, 53, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 100 realms 19, 53

roots of 92, 93

teacher xx, xxi, 61, 83, 84, 85 thoughts 22, 53

Great Brilliance. SeeMahāprabhāsa Great Burning. SeePratāpana Great Fragrance 8

Great Light. SeeMahāprabha Great Sage (see alsoBuddha) 5, 7 Great Shrieks. SeeMahāraurava Great Sumeru. SeeMahāmeru Great Way (see alsoWay) 45 greed, anger, and ignorance 9, 46, 49 greed, greedy xvii, xviii, 18, 20, 42, 50, 54

Growing. SeeVirūḍhaka

140

Guanyin. SeeAvalokiteśvara H

happiness (see alsobliss; joy) 11, 16, 17, 29, 38, 43, 53

Harrison, Paul xiv

Having a Body Adorned with a Jewel Flower. SeeRatna kusu masaṃ puṣpita gātra heaven(s) xxii, 19, 22, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53 highest, in the world of form 22 six, sixth of the world of desire 21, 26, 27, 29, 103

third, in the world of desire 22 Heaven Free of Trouble. SeeAbṛha heavenly 3, 29, 74

blossoms, flowers, lotuses 26, 33, 66, 85

crown 76, 77, 78

jeweled banners 72, 99

music 33, 37, 72, 91

realm(s) 29, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54 heavenly being(s) (see alsodeva;god) xxii, 4, 7, 12, 21, 23, 29 Heaven of Contentment. SeeTuṣita Heaven

Heaven of Enjoyment of Pleasures Provided by Themselves. SeeNirmāṇa rati Heaven of Excellent Observation. See Sudarśana

Heaven of Excellent Viewing. SeeSudṛśa Heaven of Free Enjoyment of Manifestations by Others 67, 103 Heaven of Good Time. SeeYāma Heaven Heaven of Great Brahmā. SeeMahābrahman Heaven of Greater Fruits. SeeBṛhatphala Heaven of Infinite Light. SeeApramāṇaābha Heaven of Infinite Purity. SeeApramāṇa śubha

Heaven of Lesser Light. SeePāritta-ābha Heaven of Lesser Purity. SeeParītta śubha Heaven of Pure Abode 57 Heaven of Supreme Light. SeeĀbhāsvara Heaven of the Councilors of Brahmā. See Brahmāpāriṣadya

Heaven of the Four Kings 22, 103 Heaven of the High Priests of Brahmā. SeeBrahmapurohita Heaven of the Thirty-three Gods 22, 29, 58, 103

Heaven of Universal Purity. SeeŚubha kṛtsna Heaven without Affliction. SeeAtapa hell(s), hellish xx, xxi, 12, 21, 51, 67, 84, 85, 103

Heroic Stance 8

Hero of Light 3

Hero of Treasures 3 Highest Heaven. SeeAkaniṣṭha Highest Peak 8

Himalayas 39

Hinayana 35

Hindu xiii

Holding the Dharma. SeeDharmadhara "Homage to Amitāyus Buddha" 84, 85 Hōnen xiii

Huiyuan 99

hungry ghosts. Seerealm, of hungry ghosts

hymn(s) 33, 37

I

ignorance (see alsogreed, anger, and ignorance) 19, 40 illusion(s) 3, 34, 44, 74 image(s) 5, 16, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 100 of Amitāyus xix, xxiv, xxv, 79 of Avalokiteśvara 74 of the Buddha 74, 99, 100 Index

of Mahāsthāmaprāpta 74 of the Pure Land xiv Image of the Moon 8 Immeasurable. SeeAkṣobhya Immeasurable Banner. SeeAmitadhvaja Immeasurable Enlightened One (see also Amitāyus; Buddha) 98 Immeasurable Ensign. SeeAmitaketu Immeasurable Life. SeeAmitāyus Immeasurable Sound 60 Immovable. SeeAkṣobhya Immovable Ground 8 impermanence 4, 43, 69, 71, 82 incense 21, 27, 32, 33, 37, 59 India xiii, xvi, xvii, xxi, 1 Infinite Life. SeeAmitāyus insight(s) 7, 8, 25, 49, 98, 100 into dharmas, the nature of dharmas, the non-arising of all dharmas 5, 16, 18, 25, 27, 37, 68, 75, 80, 81, 86, 100 three 25

two 37

Interminable. SeeAvīci J

Jālinīprabha 94, 101 Jambudvīpa 67, 103 Jambu River 71, 72, 74, 75, 76 Japan xiii, xiv, 97 Japanese language xiii Jeta Grove 91

Jewel Banner (see alsoRatnaketu) 99, 101

jeweled xix, 4, 25, 29, 47, 72, 74, 77, 78 banners 72, 73, 99 blossoms, flowers, lotus flowers (see alsoseven-jeweled, lotus flowers) 70, 78, 79, 81, 84 canopy(ies) 71, 73 ground (see alsoseven-jeweled, ground) 72

141

Index

jeweled (continued) land(s) (see alsoseven-jeweled, lands) 72, 73

nets 29, 74, 92 ponds (see alsoseven-jeweled, ponds) 26, 72, 74, 83, 84 trees (see alsoseven-jeweled, trees) xix, xxii, xxiv, 17, 24, 25, 29, 37, 70, 71, 72, 74, 80, 92 jewels (see alsogem) xix, 91 seven kinds of 21, 24, 26, 27, 59, 67, 69, 71, 73, 76, 99 Jewel Storehouse 60 Jingying Temple 99 Jīvaka 65, 66 jīvaṃjīvakas 92 Jizang 99

joy (see alsobliss) 7, 8, 11, 22, 38, 40, 45, 46, 61

great 33, 36

immeasurable 27, 37 stage of. Seestage, of joy K

Kālasūtra 103 kalaviṅkas 92 Kālayaśas 63, 99 Kālodayin 91

kalpa(s) xvi, xx, 7, 12, 13, 14, 21, 23, 24, 36, 41, 44, 46, 49, 50, 52, 54, 60, 61, 70, 73, 83, 84, 85, 92, 99 immeasurable 18, 78 innumerable 8, 20, 23, 46, 72, 75, 77, 86, 92

smaller xx, 81, 82, 83, 84 twelve great xxi, 85 Kapphiṇa 3

karma (see alsokarmic) xxi, xxiii, 22, 43, 48, 53, 54

bad, evil 28, 44, 48, 67, 70, 72, 73, 74, 77, 78, 84, 85, 86, 92, 99, 100 142

good 40, 98

law of (see alsolaw of causality) xx, 42, 43, 54

natural working(s) of 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54

pure 68

karmic 80, 81 burdens, hindrances 6, 77 consequences, results, retribution(s) xiii, 28, 43, 53 perfection 67, 99 relations, relationship 67, 77 reward(s) xxii, 22 killing 68, 80 Kimpila 3

king(s), kingdom xvi, xviii, xxii, 4, 9, 20, 26, 28, 29, 39-40, 59, 65, 66, 67 Brahmā, of the Brahmā Heaven 21, 39, 70

of jewels, maṇi-gem 25, 71, 73 King of Beautiful Mountains 8 King of Humans 60 King of Light 78 King of Stars. SeeNakṣatrarāja King of the Colors of Flowers 8 King of the Dharma (see alsoBuddha) 10, 45

knowledge (see alsowisdom) 6, 33, 36 of liberation 85 transcendent 38, 40, 82 Korea xiv

kṣānti(see alsopāramitās; patience) 10, 40

kṣatriya 20, 66 Kucha 89

Kumārajīva 89 Kuru 103

Kyōgyōshinshō: On Teaching, Practice, Faith, and Enlightenment 99

L

Lamp of the Sun and Moon. SeeCandra sūryapradīpa Land of Bliss (see alsoPure Land) xiii Land of Peace and Bliss (see also"Peace and Bliss"; Pure Land) 45, 57 Land of Peace and Provision (see also Pure Land) 34, 35, 41 Land of Utmost Bliss (see alsoPure Land) xiii, xxi, xxv, 67, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 91, 92, 93

Larger Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra.SeeLarger Sutra

Larger Sutra xiii, xiv, xvi-xvii, xxii-xxiv, 1-62

Larger Sutra on Amitāyus.SeeLarger Sutra

law of causality (see alsokarma, law of) 42, 68

lay bodhisattvas, sixteen 3 lay devotee(s), followers xiv, 20 liberation xiii, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10, 22, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 70, 85 eight samādhis of 82 path of 6, 55

"pure,

" samādhiof 17

lifespan(s) xvi, 12, 14, 23, 48, 50, 95 Light of Fame. SeeYaśaprabha Limitless Effort. SeeAnantavīrya Lion. SeeSiṃha

Liu-Song dynasty 63 Lokeśvararāja xvi, xxii, 8, 9, 11, 12, 19 Lord King of the Śāla Tree. SeeŚālendra rāja lotus blossoms, bud(s) xiv, xvii, xx, 59, 78, 82, 83, 84, 85 lotus flower(s) xv, xvii, xxi, xxii, 39, 67, 72, 73, 74, 76, 78, 82, 83, 91 dark blue, blue 21, 26, 30 golden xxi, 81, 82, 85 Index

green 30

jeweled, of a hundred jewels, of various jewels, seven-jeweled 30, 31, 58, 66, 71, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84 pink 26

purple 30

red 30, 76

white 26, 86

yellow 26, 30

lotus seat(s), throne xix, xxiv, 73, 78, 81, 100

Lotus Sutra 99

lust (see alsodesire) 46, 50 M

Magadha xvi, xvii, xxiv magic, magical, magician 5, 20, 65 Mahābrahman 102

Mahācunda 3

Mahākapphiṇa 91

Mahākāśyapa 3, 91 Mahākātyāyana 3, 91 Mahākauṣṭhila 3, 91 Mahāmaudgalyāyana 3, 23, 24, 65, 66, 86, 91

Mahāmeru 93, 101 Mahānāma 3

Mahāprabha 94, 101 Mahāprabhāsa 94, 101 Mahāraurava 103

Mahārciskandha 93, 94, 101, 102 mahāsattva(s) 7, 60, 72, 86, 91 Mahāsthāmaprāpta xix, xxiii, xxiv, 36, 72, 74, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 83, 84, 85, 86 Mahāvyutpatti 97 Mahayana xiii, xiv, xix, xx, xxi, 3, 58, 68, 80, 81, 84, 85, 97 Maitreya xvii, xxiii, 3, 41, 45, 46, 47, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 Majestic Glory 8 māndāravaflowers 91 143

Index

maṇi-gem(s) 9, 71, 73, 77 brahma- 73

moonbright 25, 26 śakra-abhilagna- 70, 73, 76 wish-fulfilling king 71 Mañjuśrī 3, 65, 91 Mañjusvara 93, 101 Māra 4, 5, 6, 20

mark(s) (see alsophysical characteristics) 21, 30, 32, 40, 42, 71, 75, 77, 82 secondary 74, 75

of a thousand-spoke wheel 77 meditation(s) (see alsocontemplation; dhyāna; pāramitās; samādhi) xiv, 6, 8, 9, 10, 38, 40, 74, 79, 85, 100 thirteen (see alsocontemplation, thirteen stages) xxiv-xxv merit(s) xvii, xx, xxiv, 5, 6, 15, 19, 20, 21, 31, 32, 36, 37, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 60, 77, 79, 80, 86, 98

store(s) of 15, 17, 20, 28, 33, 34, 51, 58, 81, 93

transference of 14, 31, 32, 58, 80, 81, 82, 83, 98

meritorious act(s), deed(s) xix, 3, 14, 15, 22, 31, 32, 47, 51, 58 meritorious practices xvi, 20, 31, 59 Merit-possessing Wisdom 8 Merit-producing Heaven. SeePuṇya prasava Merudhvaja 93, 101 Meruprabhāsa 93, 101 Merupradīpa 93, 101 mindful, mindfulness 18, 40, 55 of Amitāyus, buddha, Buddha xvi, xix, 75, 85, 86, 92 of Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha 72, 92 six forms of 80

Ming dynasty 98

minister(s) 49, 65, 66 144

Miraculous Power of the Ocean of Enlightenment 8

monk(s) (see alsobhikṣu) xiv, xvi, xviii, xxi, 3, 9, 17, 30, 31, 65, 80, 82, 83, 84, 91, 95

moon(s) 9, 19, 30, 39, 50, 51, 56, 69, 70 moonbright maṇi-gems, pearl 25, 26, 27 Moonlight 8

Moonlight on the Water 8 moral, morality (see alsopāramitās; precept; śīla) xxiii, 9, 10, 40, 44, 48, 52, 55

Most Honored One (see alsoBuddha) 19, 33

Mountain of Excellent Virtue 60 Mount Sumeru 21, 22, 57, 67, 73, 75 Müller, Max 97

music 19, 25, 26, 37, 38, 59, 62, 99 heavenly 33, 72, 91 musical instruments 38, 69, 72, 92, 99 N

Nadīkāśyapa 3

Nāgārjuna xiii

nāgas 87

Nakṣatrarāja 102

Name(s) xiv, xvi, xxi, xxiv, 14, 16, 17, 18, 31, 35, 45, 61, 84, 85, 86, 93, 97, 98, 100

Namo omituo fo.See"Homage to Amitāyus Buddha"

Nanda 3, 91

naraka.Seehell, hellish Nārāyaṇa 15

nembutsu xiv, xix Net Light. SeeJālinīprabha nianfo.Seenembutsu Nirmāṇarati 103

nirvana xvii, 5, 6, 8, 11, 13, 19, 21, 23, 31, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 61, 102

Noble Eightfold Path 92 Nocturnal Light 8

non-arising of all dharmas 16, 25, 27, 37, 68, 75, 80, 81, 86, 100 nonattachment 56

Nonattachment 8

non-Buddhists 39, 40 non-desire, samādhiof 6, 40 non-form

samādhiof 6, 40

world of 102

non-Pure Land masters, schools 99, 100 non-retrogression, stage of 18, 25, 31, 32, 35, 61, 62, 81, 93, 94, 95 non-retrogressive bodhisattvas 59, 60 non-returner, stage of 61, 67 no-self 27, 69, 71, 82 Not to Be Assailed. SeeDuṣpradharṣa novice 83

Numata, Dr. Yehan xiv nun(s) xiv, 83, 84 nyagrodhatree 39

O

offense(s) (see alsotransgression) xvii, xx, xxi, xxiv, 48, 49, 50, 51, 59 five grave 14, 31, 82, 85 offerings xviii, 5, 10, 15, 17, 19, 32, 33, 37, 38, 58, 59, 60, 82, 92, 97 four kinds of 21

Omituo fo. SeeAmitāyus One Most Honored in Heaven (see also Buddha) 7

Original Vow(s) 25, 35, 73, 79 Outshining the Sun and Moon 8 P

pain(s), painful (see alsosuffering) 5, 6, 11, 25, 28, 42, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 85, 91 Index

palace(s) 4, 5, 16, 26, 27, 29, 58, 59, 65, 66, 67, 70, 73, 99 heavenly 3

seven-jeweled 47, 57, 80 pāramitā(s) 20, 27, 40, 61, 71 Paranirmitavaśavartin. SeeHeaven of Free Enjoyment of Manifestations by Others

Pārāyaṇika 3

Parītta-ābha 102

Parīttaśubha 102

passion(s) xvii, 5, 6, 17, 29, 40, 44, 45, 50, 95

evil 38, 39, 54, 68 path(s) 20, 39, 40, 43, 46, 55, 69 bodhisattva 3, 20, 34, 97 evil, to the three evil realms 6, 19, 53 of liberation 6, 53, 55 of the Buddha 30, 32, 39 patience (see alsopāramitās) 10, 40 pavilions 16, 26, 29, 69, 72, 91 peace, peaceful 10, 11, 16, 27, 40, 41, 52, 56, 65

"Peace and Bliss" (see alsoLand of Peace and Bliss) 21, 27 Peaceful and Brilliant Peak 8 Peak of Virtue 60

pearl(s) 26, 29, 70, 73, 91 moonbright 27

nets 70, 73

perception 70, 72, 74, 76, 99 physical characteristics (see alsomark) xvii, 21, 30, 32, 40, 71, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82

thirty-two 14, 37, 74, 100 Piṇḍola-Bhāradvāja 91 pity (see alsocompassion) 11, 56, 61, 65, 67

pond(s) xix, xxiv, 16, 26, 71, 79, 91, 99 jeweled, seven-jeweled 26, 72, 74, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 91 145

Index

Possessed of Great Power (see alsoMahā sthāmaprāpta) 78 power(s) xx, 8, 10, 20, 21, 22, 27, 37, 40, 54, 59, 68, 72, 77, 98 divine 15, 18, 55 five 92

majestic 23, 25, 87 of the Original Vow 25, 35, 73, 79 spiritual xvii, 68 supernatural xviii, 3, 13, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 79, 82 ten 27, 85

of wisdom 4, 23

practice(s) xiv, xxv, 3, 5, 6, 11, 15, 16, 20, 27, 31, 32, 40, 45, 53, 60, 61, 80, 97 ascetic 4

bodhisattva xxii, 15, 17, 36, 46 meritorious 20, 31, 59 sacred 16, 18

seven, leading to enlightenment 38, 92 Practice of Removing Hindrances 8 Practice of Restraint 3 "Praise of the Inconceivable Virtue and Protection by All Buddhas" (see also Smaller Sutra) xxvi, 93, 94 prajñā(see alsopāramitās; wisdom) 10, 40

Pratāpana 103

pratyekabuddha(s) 6, 14, 23, 40 Pratyutpanna Samādhi Sutra xiv, 98, 100 precepts (see alsomoral, morality) xx, 35, 45, 55, 68, 80, 82, 83, 85 of abstinence 31, 55 complete, of a monk or nun 83, 84 eight 65, 84

five xx, 82, 84

prediction(s) 5, 34, 76, 80, 81 Profound Thought 3 Protector of the State. SeeDhṛtarāṣṭra Puṇyaprasava 102

Pure Faith 8

146

Pure Land xiv, xvi, xvii, xviii, xix, xx, xxi, xxii, xxiii, xxiv, 32, 33, 34, 37, 41, 46, 47, 57, 58, 70, 80, 92 Pure Land Buddhism, school xiii, xiv, xv, 97, 100

masters xiv

sutras xiii, xiv, xv "Purification and Elimination of Karmic Hindrances for Attaining Birth in the Presence of All Buddhas" (see also Contemplation Sutra) 86 Pūrṇa 65

Pūrṇaka 3

Pūrṇamaitrāyaṇīputra 3 purple, purple-gold (see alsogold, golden) 24, 26, 30, 66, 76, 77, 81 Pūrvavideha 103

Q

quality(ies) 11, 27 eight, of voice 34 eight excellent, of water 26, 71, 72, 91 R

Rāhula 3, 91

Rājagṛha xvi, 3, 65 Ratnaketu 94, 99, 101 Ratnakusumasaṃpuṣpitagātra 94, 102 Ratnotpalaśrī 94, 102 Raurava 103

realm(s) 26, 43, 48, 50, 92, 99, 103 of animals 12, 21, 67, 103 Dharma 99

evil xvii, 6, 28, 37, 38, 44, 47, 49, 51, 53, 54, 85

of fighting spirits 103 five, five evil 41, 46, 53, 76 of the gods, heavenly 29, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 103

good 19, 53

hellish 51

of hungry ghosts 12, 21, 67 103 Māra's 5

of purity 34

of samsara xiii, xvii, 46, 53, 76 three, three evil 6, 22, 26, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54, 55, 78, 92 of unconditioned nirvana 28 rebirth (see alsobirth and death) 28, 37, 57

remorse 53, 84

retribution(s) xxi, 28, 43, 47, 48, 51, 53, 54, 58, 92

Revata 3, 91

Revered Ones 11

Revival. SeeSaṃjīva reward(s) 22, 43, 48, 53 for virtue(s) 28, 29, 58 Right Dharma 35, 38 abuse of 14, 31

Right Recollection 8 Roar of the Lion 8 ruby (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) 21, 24, 26, 27

rules of conduct (see alsoprecepts) 58, 68, 83

S

sage(s) xvi, xix, xx, xxi, 3, 10, 14, 24, 31, 32, 35, 45, 48, 53, 55, 81, 93, 97 Sage (see alsoBuddha; Great Sage) 35 Sahā (world) xvii, 95, 98 Śakra 4, 66, 71, 91 Śākyamuni xvi, xvii, xviii, xxi, xxiii, xxiv, xxvi, 57, 66, 72, 76, 98, 99, 100 Śālendrarāja 94, 102 samādhi(s) (see alsomeditation) xiv, xvi, xix, 5, 6, 20, 39, 40, 67, 70, 81, 86 of being in the presence of all the buddhas 86

buddha-garland 6

Index

buddha-recollection, of mindfulness of the Buddha xix, 75 eight, of liberation 82 of emptiness, non-form, and non-desire 6, 40

of extinction 30

nembutsu xix

of non-arising and non-perishing 40 "pure liberation" 17 "universal equality" 17 Samantabhadra 3, 15 Saṃghāta 103

Saṃghavarman 1

Saṃjīva 103

samsara (see alsobirth and death) xiv, xvii, 41, 43, 46, 48, 55 realm(s) of xiii, 46, 53, 76 sandalwood 21, 26 Sandalwood Incense 8 sangha xviii, xx, 53, 84 Sangha (see alsoBuddha, Dharma, and Sangha) 27

Sanskrit xiii, xv, 97, 98, 100 sapphire 70, 91

Śāriputra xxi, 3, 91-95 śāris 92

Sarvārthadarśa 94, 102 scripture(s) (see alsosutra; Vedic scriptures) xiii, 46, 55, 61, 84 twelve divisions of 78-79, 84 sense(s), sense organs xxi, 4, 7, 8, 17, 25, 27, 29, 37, 98 sentient beings xxi, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 22, 23, 31, 36, 37, 46, 57, 58, 61, 68, 69, 72, 73, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 82, 83, 84, 85, 93, 94, 95, 99 seven-jeweled 37, 74 ground (see alsojeweled, ground) 72, 74

lands (see alsojeweled, land) 78 147

Index

lotus flowers (see alsojeweled, blossoms, flowers) 31, 58, 81, 83 palace(s) 57, 80 ponds (see alsojeweled, ponds) 81, 82, 85, 91

trees (see alsojeweled, trees) 24, 26 Shandao xvii, 99, 100 Shinran 98, 99, 100 Shizhi. SeeMahāsthāmaprāpta Shoulders of Great Flame. SeeMahārci skandha Shrieks. SeeRaurava śīla(see alsomoral, morality; pāramitās; precept) 10, 40

silken canopies 21, 29, 37, 59, 98 silver (see alsojewels, seven kinds of) 21, 24, 26, 27, 91 Siṃha 60, 94, 101 sincere, sincerely, sincerity 11, 12, 14, 23, 28, 31, 32, 38, 45, 46, 48, 51, 54, 55, 57, 58, 79, 85, 98 skillful means 3, 39, 40 Smaller Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra.See Smaller Sutra

Smaller Sutra xiii, xv, xxi, xxv-xxvi, 89-95, 100, 101

Smaller Sutra on Amitāyus.SeeSmaller Sutra

Song dynasty 97

sorrow, sorrowful 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 50, 55, 66, 67

Sound of the Sun 8 spirits 20, 103

spiritual xiv, xix, xx, xxi, 6, 67 benefits xvii, xx bliss xvi, xxi

powers xvii, 68

Splendid Flower 60 śrāvaka(s) xxii, 6, 14, 23, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 57, 58, 62, 80, 92

148

Śrāvastī xxi, 91 śrota-āpanna.Seestage, of stream-winner stage(s) xx, 6

of becoming a buddha after one more life 15, 36, 93

bodhisattva xvii, xx, 15, 84, 100 definitely assured 13 of joy 82

of non-retrogression xvi, xx, xxi, 18, 25, 31, 32, 35, 61, 62, 81, 93, 94, 95 of non-returner 61, 67 of śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas 6, 40 of stream-winner xx, 83 state(s) xix, 28, 43, 48 embryonic 57, 58 of existence xvii, 28, 29, 42, 43, 53 painful, of pain 6, 11, 43, 49 of samādhi xix, 70 Storehouse of Good 8 Storehouse of the Dharma. SeeDharmā kara stream-winner. Seestage, of stream-winner stupas 32

stupidity (see alsoignorance) xviii, 20, 54 Subāhu 3

Śubhakṛtsna 102

suchness 39, 85, 99 Sudarśana 103

Śuddharaśmiprabha 94, 101 Śuddhipanthaka 91 Sudṛśa 102

suffering(s) xvii, xxi, xxiii, 6, 28, 44, 45, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 56, 69, 70, 72, 82

five 47-54, 56, 68 realms, three realms of 22, 27, 43 Sukhāvatī. SeeLand of Utmost Bliss Sumeru Banner. SeeMerudhvaja Sumerukalpa 94

Sumeru Lamp. SeeMerupradīpa

Sumeru Light. SeeMeruprabhāsa Sumeru-like. SeeSumerukalpa sun(s) xxiv, 9, 19, 30, 39, 50, 51, 56, 69, 70, 85

of wisdom 33, 40 Sunlight 8

Sunrise. SeeĀdityasaṃbhava Superior Power 60 Superior Wisdom 3 supernatural power(s) xviii, 3, 13, 27, 28, 31, 33, 34, 37, 38, 40, 79, 82 Supreme Beryl Light 8 sutra(s) (see alsoscripture) xiii, xiv, xvi, xvii, xviii, xxi, xxiv, xxvi, 5, 6, 15, 35, 45, 61, 62, 68, 74, 80, 84, 86, 93, 94, 95, 100

Mahayana xx, 68, 80, 84, 85 Pure Land, three xiii, xiv, xv, xvi, xxii "Sutra of Protection by All Buddhas. "

SeeSmaller Sutra Sutra on Amitāyus Buddha.SeeSmaller Sutra

Sutra on Contemplation of Amitāyus.See Contemplation Sutra Sutra on Maitreya '

s Ascent to the Tuṣita Heaven 99

Sutra on the Buddha of Infinite Life.See Larger Sutra

Sutra on Visualization of the Buddha of Infinite Life.SeeContemplation Sutra Suyāma. SeeYāma Heaven Svāgata 3

Sweet-smelling Elephant 3, 91 T

Taishō Tripiṭaka xiii, xxii, 97, 98, 99, 100 Tang dynasty 97, 98 Tanluan 97, 99, 100 Tāpana 103

Taste of Nectar 60 Tathāgata(s), tathāgata(s) (see also Index

buddha tathāgatas) 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 17, 35, 56, 59, 61, 66, 68, 74, 79, 80, 99 ten evil acts 85 ten good deeds 68 ten powers 27, 85 three evil realms 6, 13, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54, 55, 78, 92

Three Pure Land Sutras: A Study and Translation, The xv Three Refuges (see alsoBuddha, Dharma, and Sangha) 68

Three Treasures (see alsoBuddha, Dharma, and Sangha) 20, 27, 59, 84 three world(s) (see alsoworld of desire; world of form) 7, 19, 38, 46 Tibetan 98

tranquil, tranquility 6, 20, 27, 38, 39 Tranquil Ability 3 transformation, birth by xvii, 31, 36, 58 transformed 58

bodhisattva(s) xx, 75, 76 body(ies) xx, 5, 32, 79, 84 buddha(s) 32, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 84, 85 transgression(s) (see alsooffense) xx, 51, 82

transmigration(s) (see alsobirth and death; rebirth) 43, 48 Trāyastriṃśa. SeeHeaven of the Thirtythree Gods Tripiṭaka 1, 63, 89 True Dharma 3

truth(s) (see alsoFour Noble Truths) 6, 11, 38, 43, 45, 46, 93, 94 of suffering, emptiness, impermanence, and no-self 69, 71, 82 Tuṣita Heaven 3, 99, 103 U

uḍumbaraflower 7, 39 Uigur 99

Undefiled Light 60 149

Index

Universal Sound. SeeVaiśvā nara nir ghoṣa universe(s) 75

of a thousand million worlds 10, 14, 19, 36, 37, 61, 62, 71, 75, 93, 94 Unsurpassed One (see alsoBuddha) 33 Uruvilvākāśyapa 3 Uttarakuru 103

V

Vaidehī xviii, xix, xxi, 65-66, 67-73, 75-79, 82, 83-86, 100 Vaiśravaṇa 103

Vaiśvānaranirghoṣa 94, 101 Vajra god 15

vajraseat 80

Vakkula 3, 91

Vāṣpa 3

Vasubandbu xiii

Vedic scriptures 66, 99 Videhas 103

Vietnam xiv

view(s), viewpoint 43, 95, 97, 100 wrong 5, 43, 45, 55 Vimala 3

virtue(s) 5, 6, 10, 19, 23, 27, 28, 29, 32, 41, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 72, 83, 93 of Amitāyus xx, 23, 31, 32, 33, 85, 93 of bodhisattvas xxii, xxiii, xvi, xvii, xxv, 38, 39, 40, 41 of buddha(s), Buddha, Tathāgata 7, 9, 37, 45, 56, 95

of Dharmākara 20 five 56

of Śākyamuni xxvi, 95 of Samantabhadra 3, 15 roots of 6, 14, 19, 28, 39, 46, 49, 54, 55 virtuous 31, 48, 51, 54, 55, 83 Virūḍhaka 103

Virūpākṣa 103

vīrya(see alsoeffort; pāramitās) 10, 40 150

visualization (see alsocontemplation) xiv, xix, 67-79

"Visualization of the Land of Utmost Bliss of Amitāyus Buddha and of Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva and Mahāsthāmaprāpta Bodhisattva" (see alsoContemplation Sutra) 86 Voice of the Phoenix 8 vow(s) (see alsoForty-eight Vows; Original Vow) 12, 40 of Amitāyus 25

of bodhisattvas 3, 12, 34, 35 of Dharmākara xvi, 11, 12, 18, 19 great 12, 15, 19, 36 original 14, 15, 36 universal 19, 62 Vulture Peak xvi, xviii, xxi, xxv, 3, 65, 66, 87, 99

W

Water Light 8

water possessing eight excellent qualities xix, 26-27, 71-72, 91 Way xxiv, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 12, 18, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 55, 56, 57, 97

western buddha land, region (see also Pure Land; Western Land) xix, 21 Western Land (see alsoLand of Utmost Bliss; Pure Land) 68, 78, 79, 82, 83 wheel-turning monarch 20, 26, 29, 59 wisdom(s) (see alsoknowledge) 10, 19, 23, 28, 31, 32, 36, 37, 38, 40, 46, 53, 55, 58, 59, 77, 85, 98 all-knowing 15

of Amitāyus, buddha, Buddha, Tathāgata, World-honored One(s) xiii, xvii, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 33, 35, 36, 45, 58, 59

of bodhisattvas xvi, 15, 16, 38, 39, 40, 41, 60

of destroying defilements 62 of Dharmākara 9, 19, 20 eye 19, 38

of fearlessness 6 inconceivable 7, 58 power of 4, 23

profound 5, 7

pure, purity of 7, 18, 36, 45 sun of 33, 40

supreme xvi, 19, 58, 59 unhindered 19, 38 Wisdom of Faith 3 Wisdom of the Dharma 8 Wisdom of Vows 3

womanhood, renunciation of 16 world(s) (see alsoSahā world; three worlds; universe of a thousand million worlds) xiv, xvii, xxiii, xxiv, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 12, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 28, 31, 33, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 66, 82, 92, 95, 98 appearance of buddha(s) in xvi, 4, 7, 8, 45, 46, 56

escape from 48, 50, 51, 52, 54 defiled, of the five defilements 4, 67 of the ten directions 16, 21, 23, 26, 31, 32, 33, 37, 67, 76, 77, 78, 92 World Eye (see alsoBuddha) 7 World Hero (see alsoBuddha) 7 World-honored One(s) (see alsoBuddha) 7, 9, 11, 17, 22, 32, 35, 37, 57, 58, 59, Index

61, 65, 66, 67, 68, 72, 77, 81, 82, 83, 86, 87, 99

worldly 6, 31, 41, 43, 44, 53 world of desire, six heavens of (see also three worlds) 21, 103 sixth heaven of 26, 27 third heaven of 22 world of form (see alsothree worlds) 22, 102

world of non-form (see alsothree worlds) 102

World Sovereign King. SeeLokeśvara rāja World Valiant One (see alsoBuddha) 7 Wuliang jiao. SeeImmeasurable Enlightened One Wuliangshou fo. SeeBuddha of Infinite Life

Y

yakṣas 87

Yāma Heaven 22, 73, 75, 103 Yao-Qin dynasty 89 Yaśas 94, 101

Yaśasprabha 93, 101 Yaśasprabhāsa 94, 101 Yaśodeva 3

Yuan-jia era 99

Yuanzhao 99

Z

Zhiyi 9

151

BDK English Tripiṭaka (First Series)

Abbreviations

Ch.: Chinese

Skt.: Sanskrit

Jp.: Japanese

Eng.: Published title Title Taishō No. Ch. Chang ahan jing (長阿含經) 1 Skt. Dīrghāgama Ch. Zhong ahan jing (中阿含經) 26 Skt. Madhyamāgama Ch. Da sheng bensheng xindi guan jing (大乘本生心地觀經) Ch. Fo suoxing zan (佛所行讃) 159 192

Skt. Buddhacarita Eng. Buddhacarita: In Praise of Buddha '

s Acts(2009)

Ch. Zabao zang jing (雜寶藏經) 203 Eng. The Storehouse of Sundry Valuables(1994) Ch. Faju piyu jing (法句譬喩經) 211 Eng. The Scriptural Text: Verses of the Doctrine, with Parables(1999) Ch. Xiaopin banruo boluomi jing (小品般若波羅蜜經) 227 Skt. Aṣṭasāhasrikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra Ch. Jingang banruo boluomi jing (金剛般若波羅蜜經) 235 Skt. Vajracchedikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra Ch. Daluojingangbukongzhenshisanmoyejing 243 (大樂金剛不空眞實三麼耶經)

Skt. Adhyardhaśatikā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra 153

153

BDK English Tripiṭaka Title Taishō No.

Ch. Renwang banruo boluomi jing (仁王般若波羅蜜經) 245 Skt.

*Kāruṇikārājā-prajñāpāramitā-sūtra Ch. Banruo boluomiduo xin jing (般若波羅蜜多心經) 251 Skt. Prajñāpāramitāhṛdaya-sūtra Ch. Miaofa lianhua jing (妙法蓮華經) 262 Skt. Saddharmapuṇḍarīka-sūtra Eng. The Lotus Sutra(Revised Second Edition, 2007) Ch. Wuliangyi jing (無量義經) 276 Ch. Guan Puxian pusa xingfa jing (觀普賢菩薩行法經) Ch. Dafangguang fo huayan jing (大方廣佛華嚴經) 277 279

Skt. Avataṃsaka-sūtra Ch. Shengman shizihou yisheng defang bianfang guang jing 353 (勝鬘師子吼一乘大方便方廣經)

Skt. Śrīmālādevīsiṃhanāda-sūtra Eng. The Sutra of Queen Śrīmālā of the Lion '

s Roar(2004)

Ch. Wuliangshou jing (無量壽經) 360 Skt. Sukhāvatīvyūha

Eng. The Larger Sutra on Amitāyus(in The Three Pure Land Sutras, Revised Second Edition, 2003) Ch. Guan wuliangshou fo jing (觀無量壽佛經) 365 Skt.

*Amitāyurdhyāna-sūtra Eng. The Sutra on Contemplation of Amitāyus (in The Three Pure Land Sutras,Revised Second Edition, 2003) Ch. Amituo jing (阿彌陀經) 366 Skt. Sukhāvatīvyūha

Eng. The Smaller Sutra on Amitāyus(in The Three Pure Land Sutras, Revised Second Edition, 2003) Ch. Da banniepan jing (大般涅槃經) 374 Skt. Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra Ch. Fochuibo niepan lüeshuo jiaojie jing (佛垂般涅槃略説教誡經) 389 Eng. The Bequeathed Teaching Sutra(in Apocryphal Scriptures,2005) Ch. Dizang pusa benyuan jing (地藏菩薩本願經) 412 Skt.

*Kṣitigarbhapraṇidhāna-sūtra 154

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Banzhou sanmei jing (般舟三昧經) 418 Skt. Pratyutpanna-buddhasaṃmukhāvasthita-samādhi-sūtra Eng. The Pratyutpanna Samādhi Sutra(1998) Ch. Yaoshi liuli guang rulai benyuan gongde jing 450 (藥師琉璃光如來本願功徳經)

Skt. Bhaiṣajyaguru-vaiḍūrya-prabhāsa-pūrvapraṇidhāna-viśeṣavistara Ch. Mile xiasheng chengfo jing (彌勒下生成佛經) 454 Skt.

*Maitreyavyākaraṇa

Ch. Wenshushili wen jing (文殊師利問經) 468 Skt.

*Mañjuśrīparipṛcchā

Ch. Weimojie suoshuo jing (維摩詰所説經) 475 Skt. Vimalakīrtinirdeśa-sūtra Eng. The Vimalakīrti Sutra(2004) Ch. Yueshangnü jing (月上女經) 480 Skt. Candrottarādārikā-paripṛcchā Ch. Zuochan sanmei jing (坐禪三昧經) Ch. Damoduoluo chan jing (達磨多羅禪經) Ch. Yuedeng sanmei jing (月燈三昧經) 614 618

639

Skt. Samādhirāja-candrapradīpa-sūtra Ch. Shoulengyan sanmei jing (首楞嚴三昧經) 642 Skt. Śūraṅgamasamādhi-sūtra Eng. The Śūraṅgama Samādhi Sutra(1998) Ch. Jinguang ming zuishengwang jing (金光明最勝王經) 665 Skt. Suvarṇaprabhāsa-sūtra Ch. Dasheng rulengqie jing (大乘入楞伽經) 672 Skt. Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra Ch. Jie shenmi jing (解深密經) 676 Skt. Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra Eng. The Scripture on the Explication of Underlying Meaning(2000) Ch. Yulanpen jing (盂蘭盆經) 685 Skt.

*Ullambana-sūtra

Eng. The Ullambana Sutra(in Apocryphal Scriptures,2005) 155

155

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Sishierzhang jing (四十二章經) 784 Eng. The Sutra of Forty-two Sections(in Apocryphal Scriptures,2005) Ch. Eng. Dafangguang yuanjue xiuduoluo liaoyi jing (大方廣圓覺修多羅了義經) 842

The Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment(in Apocryphal Scriptures,2005) Ch. Da Biluzhena chengfo shenbian jiachi jing (大毘盧遮那成佛神變加持經) Skt. Mahāvairocanābhisambodhi-vikurvitādhiṣṭhāna-vaipulyasūtrendrarājanāma-dharmaparyāya Eng. The Vairocanābhisaṃbodhi Sutra(2005) 848

Ch. Jinggangding yiqie rulai zhenshi she dasheng xianzheng dajiao wang jing (金剛頂一切如來眞實攝大乘現證大教王經) 865 Skt. Sarvatathāgata-tattvasaṃgraha-mahāyānā-bhisamaya-mahākalparāja Eng. The Adamantine Pinnacle Sutra(in Two Esoteric Sutras,2001) Ch. Suxidi jieluo jing (蘇悉地羯囉經) 893 Skt. Susiddhikara-mahātantra-sādhanopāyika-paṭala Eng. The Susiddhikara Sutra(in Two Esoteric Sutras,2001) Ch. Modengqie jing (摩登伽經) 1300 Skt.

*Mātaṅgī-sūtra

Ch. Mohe sengqi lü (摩訶僧祇律) 1425 Skt.

*Mahāsāṃghika-vinaya

Ch. Sifen lü (四分律) 1428 Skt.

*Dharmaguptaka-vinaya

Ch. Shanjianlü piposha (善見律毘婆沙) 1462 Pāli Samantapāsādikā

Ch. Fanwang jing (梵網經) 1484 Skt.

*Brahmajāla-sūtra

Ch. Youposaijie jing (優婆塞戒經) 1488 Skt. Upāsakaśīla-sūtra

Eng. The Sutra on Upāsaka Precepts(1994) Ch. Miaofa lianhua jing youbotishe (妙法蓮華經憂波提舍) 1519 Skt. Saddharmapuṇḍarīka-upadeśa 156

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Shizha biposha lun (十住毘婆沙論) Skt. *Daśabhūmika-vibhāṣā

1521

Ch. Fodijing lun (佛地經論) 1530 Skt.

*Buddhabhūmisūtra-śāstra Eng. The Interpretation of the Buddha Land(2002) Ch. Apidamojushe lun (阿毘達磨倶舍論) 1558 Skt. Abhidharmakośa-bhāṣya Ch. Zhonglun (中論) 1564

Skt. Madhyamaka-śāstra

Ch. Yüqie shidilun (瑜伽師地論) 1579 Skt. Yogācārabhūmi-śāstra Ch. Cheng weishi lun (成唯識論) 1585 Eng. Demonstration of Consciousness Only (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only,1999) Ch. Weishi sanshilun song (唯識三十論頌) 1586 Skt. Triṃśikā

Eng. The Thirty Verses on Consciousness Only (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only,1999) Ch. Weishi ershi lun (唯識二十論) 1590 Skt. Viṃśatikā

Eng. The Treatise in Twenty Verses on Consciousness Only (in Three Texts on Consciousness Only,1999) Ch. She dacsheng lun (攝大乘論) 1593 Skt. Mahāyānasaṃgraha

Eng. The Summary of the Great Vehicle(Revised Second Edition, 2003) Ch. Bian zhongbian lun (辯中邊論) 1600 Skt. Madhyāntavibhāga

Ch. Dasheng zhuangyanjing lun (大乘莊嚴經論) 1604 Skt. Mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra Ch. Dasheng chengye lun (大乘成業論) 1609 Skt. Karmasiddhiprakaraṇa Ch. Jiujing yisheng baoxing lun (究竟一乘寳性論) 1611 Skt. Ratnagotravibhāga-mahāyānottaratantra-śāstra 157

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Yinming ruzheng li lun (因明入正理論) 1630 Skt. Nyāyapraveśa

Ch. Dasheng ji pusa xue lun (大乘集菩薩學論) 1636 Skt. Śikṣāsamuccaya

Ch. Jingangzhen lun (金剛針論) 1642 Skt. Vajrasūcī

Ch. Zhang suozhi lun (彰所知論) 1645 Eng. The Treatise on the Elucidation of the Knowable(2004) Ch. Putixing jing (菩提行經) 1662 Skt. Bodhicaryāvatāra

Ch. Jingangding yuqie zhongfa anouduoluo sanmiao sanputi xin lun 1665 (金剛頂瑜伽中發阿耨多羅三藐三菩提心論)

Ch. Dasheng qixin lun (大乘起信論) 1666 Skt.

*Mahāyānaśraddhotpāda-śāstra Eng. The Awakening of Faith(2005) Ch. Shimoheyan lun (釋摩訶衍論) 1668 Ch. Naxian biqiu jing (那先比丘經) 1670 Pāli Milindapañha

Ch. Banruo boluomiduo xin jing yuzan (般若波羅蜜多心經幽賛) 1710 Eng. A Comprehensive Commentary on the Heart Sutra (Prajñāpāramitā-hṛdaya-sūtra) (2001) Ch. Miaofalianhua jing xuanyi (妙法蓮華經玄義) 1716 Ch. Guan wuliangshou fo jing shu (觀無量壽佛經疏) 1753 Ch. Sanlun xuanyi (三論玄義) 1852 Ch. Dasheng xuan lun (大乘玄論) 1853 Ch. Zhao lun (肇論) 1858

Ch. Huayan yisheng jiaoyi fenqi zhang (華嚴一乘教義分齊章) 1866 Ch. Yuanren lun (原人論) 1886 Ch. Mohe zhiguan (摩訶止觀) 1911 Ch. Xiuxi zhiguan zuochan fayao (修習止觀坐禪法要) 1915 158

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Tiantai sijiao yi (天台四教儀) Ch. Guoqing bai lu (國清百録) 1931 1934

Ch. Zhenzhou Linji Huizhao chanshi wulu (鎭州臨濟慧照禪師語録) 1985 Eng. The Recorded Sayings of Linji(in Three Chan Classics,1999) Ch. Foguo Yuanwu chanshi biyan lu (佛果圜悟禪師碧巖録) 2003 Eng. The Blue Cliff Record(1998) Ch. Wumen guan (無門關) 2005

Eng. Wumen

'

s Gate(in Three Chan Classics,1999) Ch. Liuzu dashi fabao tan jing (六祖大師法寶壇經) 2008 Eng. The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch(2000) Ch. Xinxin ming (信心銘) 2010

Eng. The Faith-Mind Maxim(in Three Chan Classics,1999) Ch. Huangboshan Duanji chanshi chuanxin fayao 2012A (黄檗山斷際禪師傳心法要)

Eng. Essentials of the Transmission of Mind(in Zen Texts,2005) Ch. Yongjia Zhengdao ge (永嘉證道歌) Ch. Chixiu Baizhang qinggui (勅修百丈清規) 2014 2025

Eng. The Baizhang Zen Monastic Regulations(2007) Ch. Yibuzonglun lun (異部宗輪論) 2031 Skt. Samayabhedoparacanacakra Eng. The Cycle of the Formation of the Schismatic Doctrines(2004) Ch. Ayuwang jing (阿育王經) 2043 Skt. Aśokāvadāna

Eng. The Biographical Scripture of King Aśoka(1993) Ch. Maming pusa zhuan (馬鳴菩薩傳) 2046 Eng. The Life of Aśvaghoṣa Bodhisattva (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns,2002) Ch. Longshu pusa zhuan (龍樹菩薩傳) 2047 Eng. The Life of Nāgārjuna Bodhisattva (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns,2002) Ch. Posoupandou fashi zhuan (婆藪槃豆法師傳) 2049 Eng. Biography of Dharma Master Vasubandhu (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns,2002) 159

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Ch. Datang Daciensi Zanzang fashi zhuan (大唐大慈恩寺三藏法師傳) 2053 Eng. A Biography of the Tripiṭaka Master of the Great Ci' en

Monastery of the Great Tang Dynasty(1995) Ch. Gaoseng zhuan (高僧傳) 2059 Ch. Biqiuni zhuan (比丘尼傳) 2063 Eng. Biographies of Buddhist Nuns (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns,2002) Ch. Gaoseng Faxian zhuan (高僧法顯傳) 2085 Eng. The Journey of the Eminent Monk Faxian (in Lives of Great Monks and Nuns,2002) Ch. Datang xiyu ji (大唐西域記) 2087 Eng. The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions(1996) Ch. Youfangjichao: Tangdaheshangdongzheng zhuan 2089-(7) (遊方記抄: 唐大和上東征傳)

Ch. Hongming ji (弘明集) 2102 Ch. Fayuan zhulin (法苑珠林) 2122 Ch. Nanhai jigui neifa zhuan (南海寄歸内法傳) 2125 Eng. Buddhist Monastic Traditions of Southern Asia(2000) Ch. Fanyu zaming (梵語雑名) 2135 Jp. Shōmangyō gisho (勝鬘經義疏) 2185 Jp. Yuimakyō gisho (維摩經義疏) 2186 Jp. Hokke gisho (法華義疏) 2187 Jp. Hannya shingyō hiken (般若心經秘鍵) 2203 Jp. Daijō hossō kenjin shō (大乘法相研神章) 2309 Jp. Kanjin kakumu shō (觀心覺夢鈔) 2312 Jp. Risshū kōyō (律宗綱要) 2348 Eng. The Essentials of the Vinaya Tradition(1995) Jp. Tendai hokke shūgi shū (天台法華宗義集) 2366 Eng. The Collected Teachings of the Tendai Lotus School(1995) Jp. Kenkairon (顯戒論) 2376

160

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Title Taishō No.

Jp. Sange gakushō shiki (山家學生式) 2377 Jp. Hizōhōyaku (秘藏寶鑰) 2426

Eng. The Precious Key to the Secret Treasury(in Shingon Texts, 2004) Jp. Benkenmitsu nikyō ron (辨顯密二教論) 2427 Eng. On the Differences between the Exoteric and Esoteric Teachings(in Shingon Texts, 2004)

Jp. Sokushin jōbutsu gi (即身成佛義) 2428 Eng. The Meaning of Becoming a Buddha in This Very Body (in Shingon Texts, 2004)

Jp. Shōji jissō gi (聲字實相義) 2429

Eng. The Meanings of Sound, Sign, and Reality(in Shingon Texts, 2004) Jp. Unjigi (吽字義) 2430

Eng. The Meanings of the Word Hūṃ(in Shingon Texts, 2004) Jp. Gorin kuji myōhimitsu shaku (五輪九字明秘密釋) 2514 Eng. The Illuminating Secret Commentary on the Five Cakras and the Nine Syllables(in Shingon Texts, 2004) Jp. Mitsugonin hotsuro sange mon (密嚴院發露懺悔文) 2527 Eng. The Mitsugonin Confession(in Shingon Texts,2004) Jp. Kōzen gokoku ron (興禪護國論) 2543

Eng. A Treatise on Letting Zen Flourish to Protect the State (in Zen Texts,2005)

Jp. Fukan zazengi (普勧坐禪儀) 2580

Eng. A Universal Recommendation for True Zazen (in Zen Texts,2005)

Jp. Shōbōgenzō (正法眼藏) 2582

Eng. Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury(Volume I, 2007) Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury(Volume II, 2008) Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury(Volume III, 2008) Shōbōgenzō: The True Dharma-eye Treasury(Volume IV, 2008) Jp. Zazen yōjinki (坐禪用心記) 2586

Eng. Advice on the Practice of Zazen(in Zen Texts,2005) Jp. Senchaku hongan nenbutsu shū (選擇本願念佛集) 2608 Eng. Senchaku Hongan Nembutsu Shū: A Collection of Passages on the Nembutsu Chosen in the Original Vow(1997) 161

BDK English Tripiṭaka

Jp. Kenjōdo shinjitsu kyōgyō shōmon rui (顯淨土眞實教行証文類) 2646 Eng. Kyōgyōshinshō: On Teaching, Practice, Faith, and Enlightenment(2003)

Jp. Tannishō (歎異抄) 2661

Eng. Tannishō: Passages Deploring Deviations of Faith(1996) Jp. Rennyo shōnin ofumi (蓮如上人御文) 2668 Eng. Rennyo Shōnin Ofumi: The Letters of Rennyo(1996) Jp. Ōjōyōshū (往生要集) 2682

Jp. Risshō ankoku ron (立正安國論) 2688 Eng. Risshōankokuron or The Treatise on the Establishment of the Orthodox Teaching and the Peace of the Nation (in Two Nichiren Texts,2003)

Jp. Kaimokushō (開目抄) 2689

Eng. Kaimokushō or Liberation from Blindness(2000) Jp. Kanjin honzon shō (觀心本尊抄) 2692 Eng. Kanjinhonzonshō or The Most Venerable One Revealed by Introspecting Our Minds for the First Time at the Beginning of the Fifth of the Five Five Hundred-year Ages (in Two Nichiren Texts,2003)

Ch. Fumu enzhong jing (父母恩重經) 2887 Eng. The Sutra on the Profundity of Filial Love (in Apocryphal Scriptures,2005) Jp. Hasshūkōyō (八宗綱要) extracanonical Eng. The Essentials of the Eight Traditions(1994) Jp. Sangō shīki (三教指帰) extracanonical Jp. Mappō tōmyō ki (末法燈明記) extracanonical Eng. The Candle of the Latter Dharma(1994) Jp. Jūshichijō kenpō (十七條憲法) extracanonical 162