毗尼關要事義 (X0721)

X40n0721_p0661c16第四卷

X40n0721_p0661c17五蓋心

X40n0721_p0661c17蓋即蓋覆之義，謂諸眾生由此貪等五惑蓋覆心識，而於正道不能明了，沉滯三界不能出離也。

X40n0721_p0661c20一、貪欲蓋。　貪欲者，引取無厭曰貪，希須樂慕為欲。謂諸眾生，貪愛世間男女，色聲香味觸法，及財寶等物，無有厭足。以此貪欲，蓋覆心識，禪定善法，不能發生，沉滯三界，不得出離，故名蓋也。

X40n0721_p0661c24二、瞋恚蓋。　瞋恚者，即忿怒之心也。謂諸眾生，或於違情境上，或追憶他人惱我及惱我親而生忿怒，以此瞋恚蓋覆心識，禪定善法不能發生，沉滯三界不得出離，故名蓋也。

X40n0721_p0662a04三、睡眠蓋。　睡眠者，意識惛熟曰睡，五情闇冥曰眠。○五情者，即眼、耳、鼻、舌、身五根也。　謂諸眾生，以此睡眠，蓋覆心識，禪定善法，不能發生，沉滯三界，無有出期，故名蓋也。

X40n0721_p0662a08四、掉悔蓋。　掉悔者，掉，動也。身無故遊行為掉，掉^A122已思惟心中憂惱為悔。謂諸眾生以此掉悔蓋覆心識，禪定善法不能發生，沉滯三界無有出期，故名蓋也。

X40n0721_p0662a12五、疑蓋。　疑者，猶豫不決之義，即疑惑也。謂諸眾生無明暗鈍，不別真偽，猶豫之心常不決斷，以此疑惑蓋覆心識，禪定善法不能發生，沉滯三界無有出期，故名蓋也。舍衛國中妙五欲

X40n0721_p0662a16止觀云：五塵非欲，而其中有味，能起行人須欲之心，故言五欲常能牽人入諸魔境故也。

X40n0721_p0662a19一、色欲，　謂男女形貌端莊，及世間寶物玄黃朱紫種種妙色，能令眾生樂著無厭，故名色欲。

X40n0721_p0662a21二、聲欲，　謂絲竹環珮之聲及男女歌詠等聲，能令眾生樂著無厭，故名聲欲。

X40n0721_p0662a23三、香欲，　謂男女身香及世間一切諸香，能令眾生樂著無厭，故名香欲。

X40n0721_p0662b01四、味欲，　謂種種飲食肴饍等美味，能令眾生樂著無厭，故名味欲。

X40n0721_p0662b03^A123五、觸欲，　謂男女身分柔輭細滑，寒時體溫，熱時體涼，及衣服等種種好觸，能令眾生樂著無厭，是名觸欲。鑰

X40n0721_p0662b06音藥。鎻鑰。開鎻之具。捫摸

X40n0721_p0662b07上音門。撫。持也。即捉持也。下音莫。摸。𢱢也。即摸𢱢女人也。溺

X40n0721_p0662b09音匿。沉沒。捻

X40n0721_p0662b10音聶。指捻。髀

X40n0721_p0662b11音彼，股骨也。秸

X40n0721_p0662b12與稭同，音戞，禾稾去其皮，故名。草秸。縊

X40n0721_p0662b13音医，絞也，自經死也。嚙

X40n0721_p0662b14同齩，音咬，齧也，指印

X40n0721_p0662b15按根本雜事：佛聽比丘畜印以為記騐，但不聽著指環及寶莊飾，許用鍮石、赤銅、白銅、牙、角五種物作。又印有二種：一是大眾，二是私物。若大眾印，可刻轉法輪像，兩邊安鹿，伏跪而住，其下應書元本造寺施主名字。若私印，刻作骨鎻像，或作髑髏形，欲令見時生厭離故。凡律中言手印、指印，皆如此。株

X40n0721_p0662b22音諸。木根入土曰根，土上曰株。睒

X40n0721_p0662b23音閃。沃壤

X40n0721_p0662b24上音屋。泉之從上溜下者為沃泉。下音攘。柔土無塊曰壤。壤，赤土。以萬物自生，即不假溉灌，萬物自生，故稱沃壤土也。崇樹

X40n0721_p0662c03崇者，尊也。樹者，扶樹植也。所謂尊敬植種福善。誣

X40n0721_p0662c05音無，謗也，以無為有也。

X40n0721_p0662c06第五卷

X40n0721_p0662c07羝

X40n0721_p0662c07音低。牡羊三歲曰羝。性善抵觸，柔順忍

X40n0721_p0662c08謂文殊與彼說法懺悔，心得柔輭。順忍者，謂於理於事，悉能隨順，諦審忍可，而無違逆也。賓吒羅地獄

X40n0721_p0662c10此云集欲，適入尋出，雖復在中而無苦痛，得無生忍

X40n0721_p0662c12無生忍者，謂了達諸法本來無生，亦無有滅，諦審忍可，而妄念不起也。十二分教亦名十二分經

X40n0721_p0662c14一、修多羅，　華言契經。契者，上契諸佛之理，下契眾生之機。經貫穿所說義理令無散失，攝持所化物機使無顛墜，即經中長行也，故云契經。

X40n0721_p0662c18二、祇夜，　華言應頌，又云重頌，謂長行之文重宣其義。

X40n0721_p0662c20三伽陀，　華言諷頌，謂不頌長行，直說偈句。

X40n0721_p0662c21四、尼陀羅，　華言因緣。如經中有人問故為說是事，如律中有人犯是事故制是戒。如來所說一切根本緣起之事皆名因緣，如法華經中化城喻品說宿世因緣等是也。

X40n0721_p0663a01五、伊帝目多，　華言本事，謂說諸菩薩弟子因地所行之事。如法華經中本事品云：藥王菩薩於日月淨明德佛所，得法歡喜，即然身臂以為供養，修諸苦行，求菩提道等是也。

X40n0721_p0663a05六、闍多伽，　華言本生，謂說佛菩薩本地受生之事。伽涅槃經云：比丘當知，我於過去作鹿、羆、麞、兔、龍，及作金翅鳥、粟散王、轉輪聖王之類是也。

X40n0721_p0663a08七、阿浮達磨，　華言未曾有，亦云希有。謂如佛初生時，即行七步，足迹之處，皆有蓮花，放大光明，徧照十方世界，而發是言：我是度一切眾生生老病死者。地大震動，天雨眾花，樹出音聲，作天妓樂，如是等無量希有之事是也。

X40n0721_p0663a13八、婆陀，　具云阿波陀那，華言譬喻。謂如來說法，為鈍根者假譬喻以曉示之，令其開解。如法華經中火宅藥草等喻是也。

X40n0721_p0663a16九、優婆提舍，　華言論議。謂諸經中問答辯論諸法之事。如法華經提婆達多品中，智積菩薩與文殊師判論說妙法等是也。○梵語提婆達多，華言天熱。梵語文殊師利，華言妙德。

X40n0721_p0663a20十優陀那，　華言自說，謂無有人問，如來以他心智觀眾生機而自宣說。如楞嚴會上說五十種魔事，不待阿難請問。○五十種魔者，謂色、受、想、行、識五陰，各有十種也。梵語阿難，華言慶喜。梵語舍利弗，華言鶖子。　又如彌陀經無有緣起，自告舍利弗等是也。

X40n0721_p0663b02十一、毗佛略，　華言方廣。方者，法也。廣者，大也。謂大乘方等經典，其義廣大，猶如虗空也。

X40n0721_p0663b04十二和伽羅，　華言授記，謂如來為諸菩薩辟支聲聞授作佛記等。○辟支，梵語具云辟支迦羅，華言緣覺。䩭

X40n0721_p0663b07同羇。音雞。俳

X40n0721_p0663b08音牌。俳優。雜戲。笙

X40n0721_p0663b09音生樂器。竿

X40n0721_p0663b10音干。匏

X40n0721_p0663b11蒲交切，音庖。瓠也。長而瘦上曰瓠，短頸大腹曰瓠。蹙

X40n0721_p0663b13宗。入聲，口縮小而吹聲也。痒

X40n0721_p0663b14音詳。熊

X40n0721_p0663b15音雄。獸似豕，山居，冬蟄，好舉木引氣，謂之熊。羆

X40n0721_p0663b16音皮。似熊而長，頭似馬，有髦，高脚猛憨，力能拔木跳躑

X40n0721_p0663b18上音糶，躍也。並足蹷起。下音擲，住足也。跳躑也。贈遺

X40n0721_p0663b20上昨亘切，層去聲。送遺也。下音位。餽也，贈也。號咷

X40n0721_p0663b22上音毫，下音陶。大哭也。贜

X40n0721_p0663b23音臧。吏受賄也。凡非理所得財賄，皆曰贓。賄

X40n0721_p0663b24灰上聲。財也。金玉曰貨，布帛曰賄。四攝法

X40n0721_p0663c01此四通言攝者，攝即攝受也。謂菩薩欲化導眾生，必須以此四法攝受，使其依附，然後導以大乘正道。故維摩經云先以欲鈎牽，後令入佛智是也。

X40n0721_p0663c05一、布施攝，　謂菩薩以財、法二種布施攝眾生也。若眾生樂財，即以財施攝之；若眾生樂法，即以法施攝之。眾生既蒙二施利益，因是生親愛心，依附受道，得住真理，故名布施攝。

X40n0721_p0663c09二、愛語攝，　謂菩薩隨順眾生根性，善言慰喻，則一切眾生樂聞善言，因是生親愛心，依附受道，得住真理，故名愛語攝。

X40n0721_p0663c12三、利行攝，　謂菩薩起身口意善行，利益一切眾生，因是生親愛心，依附受道，得住真理，故名利行攝。

X40n0721_p0663c15四、同事攝。　謂菩薩以法眼明見眾生根性，隨其所樂，即分形示現，同其所作，使其各霑利益，因是生親愛心，依附受道，得住真理，故名同事攝。氐

X40n0721_p0663c18都黎切，音低。二十八宿中第三宿之名也。

X40n0721_p0663c19第六卷

X40n0721_p0663c20五種邪命

X40n0721_p0663c20謂以此五種邪法，用求利養而自活命，為比丘者當深戒之。

X40n0721_p0663c22一、詐現異相。　謂諸比丘違佛正教，於世俗人前詐現奇特之相，令其心生敬仰而求利養，是為邪命。

X40n0721_p0664a01二、自說功能。　謂諸比丘以辯口利詞，抑人揚^A124己，自逞功能，令所見者心生信敬，而求利養，是為邪命。

X40n0721_p0664a04三、占相吉凶。　謂諸比丘攻學異術，卜命相形，講談吉凶，而求利養，是為邪命。

X40n0721_p0664a06四、高聲現威。　謂諸比丘大語高聲，詐現威儀，令人畏敬而求利養，是為邪命。

X40n0721_p0664a08五、說所得利以動人心。　謂諸比丘於彼得利，於此稱說，於此得利，於彼稱說，令人動心而求利養，是為邪命乾痟病

X40n0721_p0664a11乾痟乃渴病也。又云乾枯病，以其肌膚痟瘦也。僧祇云：消盡病也。有蟲名嚙脂，住在身中脂脉之內，若食有過，若多睡眠，此蟲則瞋，不消飲食。此為眾病之根源，故乾痟病由之而成。儲

X40n0721_p0664a15音除。貯也，積聚也。貿

X40n0721_p0664a16音茂，交易財也。驕

X40n0721_p0664a17音嬌。逸也。恣也。傲也。自矜也。冶

X40n0721_p0664a18音野。裝餝也。又妖冶，女態也。

X40n0721_p0664a19第七卷

X40n0721_p0664a20平章

X40n0721_p0664a20上音屏，正也。下音張，明也。即我為施主，正明此事。剉

X40n0721_p0664a22蹉，去聲。細細斫斬和泥。御

X40n0721_p0664a23音遇。統也。統御四海之義。東漸者

X40n0721_p0664a24潛，上聲。潛者，來也，謂佛法東來也。閭里

X40n0721_p0664b01上音廬。五家為比，五比為閭。二十五家也。里者，鄰里也。五家為鄰，五鄰為里，即閭里無不聞其慈行也。徑

X40n0721_p0664b04音敬。小路也。論語：行不由徑。又直也。稔

X40n0721_p0664b05忍枕切，音飪。穀熟曰稔。古人謂一年為一稔，取穀一熟也。繒

X40n0721_p0664b07音情。帛也。纊

X40n0721_p0664b08音曠，絮之細者。呫

X40n0721_p0664b09音帖。鍮

X40n0721_p0664b10音偷。鍮石。銅似金也。鉛

X40n0721_p0664b11音延，青金也。鍚之類，生蜀，有銀坑處有之。錫

X40n0721_p0664b12音昔。青金，一名鑞，一名鈏鍚。生桂陽羺䍲

X40n0721_p0664b13上耨平聲，下音倪，胡羊之名也。揲

X40n0721_p0664b14甜，入聲。摺，揲也。鑷

X40n0721_p0664b15音捻。牻

X40n0721_p0664b16莫江切，音厖。白黑雜毛也。毳

X40n0721_p0664b17吹，去聲，獸毛縟細者。鐐

X40n0721_p0664b18音聊，白金之美者。

X40n0721_p0664b19第八卷

X40n0721_p0664b20糴

X40n0721_p0664b20音狄。買糓也。糶

X40n0721_p0664b21挑，去聲。賣米穀。悕

X40n0721_p0664b22音希，念也。雹

X40n0721_p0664b23音薄。雨氷也。疫

X40n0721_p0664b24音域。癘鬼為災瘟疫也。說文：民皆疾也。企

X40n0721_p0664c01音器，舉踵而望也。綴

X40n0721_p0664c02音拙。聯也。又音贅。義同。滲

X40n0721_p0664c03森，去聲，漏也。閾

X40n0721_p0664c04音域。門限也。門下橫木為內外之限也。繀

X40n0721_p0664c05音粹。織繀，箸絲於筟車。辮

X40n0721_p0664c06婢免切，便上聲。交也，繆也。橛

X40n0721_p0664c07音掘，即木樁也。苣蕂

X40n0721_p0664c08上渠上聲，下音聖，即胡麻也。乃胡國之種，非芝蔴也。其色如醬，其形如虱，服之能僻穀延年。木蜜

X40n0721_p0664c10北方地燥，多在土中，故多土蜜。南方地濕，多在木中，故多木蜜。髠

X40n0721_p0664c12音坤。𩮜：髮也。矜

X40n0721_p0664c13音京。矜持自餝也。餝，音尺。致堅也。謂攀持致堅。昴

X40n0721_p0664c15音卯，二十八宿中第十八宿之名也。

X40n0721_p0664c16第九卷

X40n0721_p0664c17勗

X40n0721_p0664c17音旭，勉也。詭

X40n0721_p0664c18音癸，異也，詐也。竄

X40n0721_p0664c19音㸑。務

X40n0721_p0664c20音霧。事務。又專力於事也。瞎

X40n0721_p0664c21香入聲。目盲也。搪揬

X40n0721_p0664c22上音唐，下音突。搪揬，觸也。又搪揬，不遜。鍛

X40n0721_p0664c23端，去聲。鍛，磨也。椎，鍊也。又曰：冶，金。簸

X40n0721_p0664c24波，去聲。揚米，去糠之竹器也。躄

X40n0721_p0665a01音碧。躄者，兩足俱廢。跛

X40n0721_p0665a02波，上聲。跛者，行不正，足偏廢也。稗

X40n0721_p0665a03音敗。草似稻而實細。從

X40n0721_p0665a04从去聲。才仲切。母之姊妹曰從母，叔伯兄弟曰從弟。眩

X40n0721_p0665a06音衒，潰亂也。漬

X40n0721_p0665a07音恣。被雨浸也。霑

X40n0721_p0665a08音詹，雨淋也，漬也。钁斵

X40n0721_p0665a09上匡入聲，大鉏也。下音捉。斵，削。鎌

X40n0721_p0665a10音廉。鍥也。鍥音結。刈。鉤也。鎌也。掐

X40n0721_p0665a11苦洽切，嵌入聲。爪刺。拴

X40n0721_p0665a12古文橛字。木入土也。鑛

X40n0721_p0665a13古猛切，音礦。雌黃

X40n0721_p0665a14陽山出曰雄黃，陰山出曰雌黃。赭

X40n0721_p0665a15音者，赤土也。墡

X40n0721_p0665a16音善，白土也。林薄

X40n0721_p0665a17旁，入聲。木曰林，草曰薄。拗

X40n0721_p0665a18於巧切，凹上聲。手拉折也。拉

X40n0721_p0665a19音蠟。折也，摧也。縹

X40n0721_p0665a20飄，上聲，青白色。剗

X40n0721_p0665a21音產。削：平也。笮

X40n0721_p0665a22音謫。壓也。醫羅鉢羅

X40n0721_p0665a23醫羅，樹名，此云臭氣。鉢羅，此云極。由往昔損此樹葉故，頭上生此臭極之樹也。婆羅痆斯國

X40n0721_p0665b01舊云波羅柰，河名也。去河不遠，造立王城，或翻江遶城。痆

X40n0721_p0665b03乃八切，音捺。駛

X40n0721_p0665b04音使。馬疾行也。

X40n0721_p0665b05第十卷

X40n0721_p0665b06讟

X40n0721_p0665b06音讀怨，謗也。荻

X40n0721_p0665b07音敵。蘆屬。苕

X40n0721_p0665b08音迢。苕，陵苕。黃華，蔈。白華，蔈。音表。拍

X40n0721_p0665b09音珀。拊也，打也。扞

X40n0721_p0665b10與捍同。抵也。紵

X40n0721_p0665b11直呂切，除上聲。宿根在地，入春自生，一歲三收，剝皮緝以織布。帔

X40n0721_p0665b13音轡。裙屬。衣帔。帚

X40n0721_p0665b14周，上聲。帚，彗也。彗，音遂，埽竹也。寱

X40n0721_p0665b15音義：睡語也。懲

X40n0721_p0665b16音呈，止也，戒也。羂

X40n0721_p0665b17涓，上聲，罟也。水八德

X40n0721_p0665b18一澄淨，二清冷，三甘美，四輕輭，五潤澤，六安和，七飲時除飢渴等一切過患，八飲^A125已即能長養諸根。四大淨覺云：清是色入，不臭是香入，輕冷是觸入，美是味入，調適是法入也。迮

X40n0721_p0665b22音謫，迫也。堰

X40n0721_p0665b23音燕，壅水也。𦮽

X40n0721_p0665b24音谷。禾皮曰𦮽。䒢

X40n0721_p0665c01音昴，蒲草也。芒

X40n0721_p0665c02音茫。稻麥芒也。苫

X40n0721_p0665c03閃平聲。蓋也。編茅也。又草覆屋也。般陀

X40n0721_p0665c04周陀，或云周利，此云大路邊生。佛本行經云：其母是長者之女，隨夫他國，久而有妊，垂產思歸，行至中路，即誕其子。如是二度生二子，乃以大小而區別之。大者即周陀，小者即莎伽陀。其兄後來出家，不久得阿羅漢果。其弟後厭俗，從兄出家。兄教一偈，四月不得忘前失後。兄念於佛法無緣，即牽令出門還家。門外啼哭，不欲還家。佛以天眼觀見應可度，往至其前問知，安慰其心。即以少許白氎與般陀，捉此向日而𭨃，當作是言：取垢，取垢。世尊教^A126已，入聚受請。時臨日中，觀般陀將得道果，即說偈言：　入寂者歡喜，　見法得安樂。　世無瞋恚樂，　不害於眾生。　世間無欲樂，　出離於愛欲。　若調伏我慢，　是為第一樂。　般陀遙聞此偈，即得阿羅漢果。壍

X40n0721_p0665c18與塹同。籤：去聲，坑塹也。襞

X40n0721_p0665c19音碧。襞。摺疊衣也。熨

X40n0721_p0665c20音畏。火斗。又持火，所以熨繒也。舁

X40n0721_p0665c21音于。對舉也。又音預。義同。篙

X40n0721_p0665c22音高，刺船竿也。棹

X40n0721_p0665c23與櫂同。巢，去聲，進船檝也，在傍撥水。短曰檝，長曰櫂。磧

X40n0721_p0666a01音迹。水渚有石者。斟

X40n0721_p0666a02音針，斟酌也。黎師達

X40n0721_p0666a03此云仙授，又云仙與，又云仙施，謂從仙人乞得也。稱揚

X40n0721_p0666a05即舉其道德也。擬

X40n0721_p0666a06音蟻。議也。揣度以待也。火光三昧

X40n0721_p0666a07即第四禪定也。

X40n0721_p0666a08第十一卷

X40n0721_p0666a09餮

X40n0721_p0666a09音鐵。貪財曰賄，貪食曰餮。維那

X40n0721_p0666a10梵語羯磨陀那，此翻知事，又翻悅眾。維那二字，華梵雙舉。維是綱維，華言也。那是梵語，略去羯磨陀三字。膳

X40n0721_p0666a13然，上聲，美食也。嗜

X40n0721_p0666a14音示，欲也，好也。罽

X40n0721_p0666a15音記。撮

X40n0721_p0666a16竄，入聲。六十四黍為圭，四圭為撮。罅

X40n0721_p0666a17鰕，去聲，裂也。癰

X40n0721_p0666a18音雍。癰疽。痤

X40n0721_p0666a19坐，平聲，小腫也。一曰癤也。爛

X40n0721_p0666a20闌，去聲，熟也。黃爛病，即黃熱病也。痔

X40n0721_p0666a21池，上聲，後病也。瘧

X40n0721_p0666a22音虐。痁病也。周禮疾醫：秋時有瘧寒疾。疏云：秋時陽氣漸消，陰氣方盛，惟火沴金，兼寒兼熱，故有瘧寒之疾。黏

X40n0721_p0666b01魚占切，音嚴。相著也。瀨

X40n0721_p0666b02音賴。

X40n0721_p0666b03第十二卷

X40n0721_p0666b04槊

X40n0721_p0666b04音朔。矛屬。驍

X40n0721_p0666b05音囂。武猛也。又健也。距

X40n0721_p0666b06渠，上聲。凡刀鋒倒^A127刺皆曰距。又鉤距。吞之則順，吐之則逆。馭

X40n0721_p0666b08音遇，使馬也。駟

X40n0721_p0666b09音。四駟者，一乘、四馬、兩服、兩驂是也。轂

X40n0721_p0666b10音谷，車轂輻所凑也。禦

X40n0721_p0666b11音御。拒也，抵也。捍

X40n0721_p0666b12音翰。衛也，抵也。敢勇充選

X40n0721_p0666b13敢音簡，進取也，忍為也。勇容上聲，健也，猛也，知死不避也。充音冲，長也，高也。謂步兵進取忍為，知死不避，高長可選也。樐

X40n0721_p0666b16古文櫓字，音魯，大盾也。戎

X40n0721_p0666b17冗，平聲。五戎：弓、殳、矛、戈、戟。銳

X40n0721_p0666b18音兌，矛也。音胃，利也。矛

X40n0721_p0666b19音謀。兵器如鋋而三廉也。盾

X40n0721_p0666b20閏，上聲，干櫓之屬。矢

X40n0721_p0666b21音始。箭也。戈

X40n0721_p0666b22果，平聲。鉤子，戟也。如戟而橫安，刃頭嚮下為鉤。殳

X40n0721_p0666b24音殊。兵器，積竹為之，長一丈二餘，而無刃。矟

X40n0721_p0666c01音朔。矛屬。矛丈八者謂之矟。馬上所持，言其矟矟便殺也。鶉

X40n0721_p0666c03音純。䳺，鶉兩種，有丹有白。䳺，音菴。慴怖

X40n0721_p0666c04慴，與懾同。簷，入聲，心伏也，怯也。下音布，惶懼也。甄

X40n0721_p0666c06音真。陶也，察也。又音堅。義同。傾

X40n0721_p0666c07卿，上聲。俄傾，少選時也。秔

X40n0721_p0666c08音耕，稻之不黏也。苽

X40n0721_p0666c09音姑。彫苽即彫胡，今茭苗米是也。甜

X40n0721_p0666c10音田。味甘也。酢

X40n0721_p0666c11音措，酸漿也。啖

X40n0721_p0666c12談，上聲，食也。衄

X40n0721_p0666c13女六切，音朒。鼻出血也。麴

X40n0721_p0666c14音曲。酒媒。拒

X40n0721_p0666c15音巨，違也。諱

X40n0721_p0666c16音誨，隱也，即違反。前所行事，隱覆過失。擢

X40n0721_p0666c17音濁。舉也，用也。喂

X40n0721_p0666c18音威，恐也。跌

X40n0721_p0666c19杜結切，音絰。差也，足失據也。䴬

X40n0721_p0666c20音弋。麥䴰。誌

X40n0721_p0666c21音至。記也。黑子為誌。𠿘

X40n0721_p0666c22音嘴。鳥喙。俗作𠿘。狡

X40n0721_p0666c23音攪，少狗也。匈奴地有狡犬，巨口而黑身。鴟

X40n0721_p0666c24抽知切，音笞。鴟鴞，惡鳥。一名隻狐，晝則無見，夜出飛噉。蚊蝱。搦

X40n0721_p0667a02音諾，按也。櫨

X40n0721_p0667a03音盧。欂櫨，柱上柎也，即今之斗也。惻

X40n0721_p0667a04初力切，音測。愴也。愴，音昌。悽愴，悲惻貌。謂無慈悲悽愴之心也。

X40n0721_p0667a06第十三卷

X40n0721_p0667a07孑

X40n0721_p0667a07音結。課

X40n0721_p0667a08科，去聲，試也，探也。擡

X40n0721_p0667a09音臺。擡：舉也。綽

X40n0721_p0667a10昌，入聲，寬口也。瓨

X40n0721_p0667a11與缸同。長頸，罌受十升。姑

X40n0721_p0667a12音孤。姑息，苟安也。謂苟且之心，安人之心也。慝

X40n0721_p0667a13惕德切，音忒。惡也。又隱惡也。暴

X40n0721_p0667a14與暴同。猛也，橫也，急也。匱

X40n0721_p0667a15具位切，音餽。乏也，竭也。

X40n0721_p0667a16第十四卷

X40n0721_p0667a17𨷲

X40n0721_p0667a17與鑰同。妥

X40n0721_p0667a18唾。上聲，安也，平也，帖也。噎

X40n0721_p0667a19音謁。食窒，氣不通也。閤

X40n0721_p0667a20古沓切，音蛤。內中小門。出入閨閤。宮中門小者曰閨。上圓下方如閨，故曰閨門。黜

X40n0721_p0667a22音出。貶：斥也。鞕

X40n0721_p0667a23同硬白楊樹華

X40n0721_p0667a24楊略有四種：白楊，葉圓如黎，皮白，木似楊，故曰白楊；青楊，葉長；赤楊，霜降則葉赤；黃楊，木性堅，難長。楊柳華

X40n0721_p0667b03是垂條細柳也。禪

X40n0721_p0667b04音單。衣無裏。玦

X40n0721_p0667b05音決。環之不周者名玦。㺲

X40n0721_p0667b06同鈕。

X40n0721_p0667b07第十五卷

X40n0721_p0667b08絛

X40n0721_p0667b08音叨。編：絲繩也。襵

X40n0721_p0667b09質涉切，音摺。衣襵。襻

X40n0721_p0667b10音盼。衣下絲。褰

X40n0721_p0667b11音牽，揭衣也。擪

X40n0721_p0667b12音葉，持也，按也。臍

X40n0721_p0667b13與臍同。𨄔

X40n0721_p0667b14音傳，腓腸也。踝

X40n0721_p0667b15華上聲。脛兩旁內外曰踝。廣韻：足骨也。蹲

X40n0721_p0667b16音存。踞也。跪

X40n0721_p0667b17葵，上聲。拜，跪也。䏶

X40n0721_p0667b18皮，上聲。䏶胵，胃脘也。尻

X40n0721_p0667b19考，平聲，脊梁盡處是也。臋

X40n0721_p0667b20徒孫切，音豚。腿靨。靨，音葉。頰輔也。緻

X40n0721_p0667b21音智，密也。齗

X40n0721_p0667b22音銀，齒根肉也。抑

X40n0721_p0667b23音益，按也，密也，治也，即密治也。挑

X40n0721_p0667b24他彫切，音祧。挑撥。又取也。五欲

X40n0721_p0667c01一、財欲。　財即世間一切貲財也。謂人以財物為養^A128己之資，故至貪求戀著不捨，是為財欲。

X40n0721_p0667c03二、色欲。　色即世間青黃赤白及男女等色也。謂人以色悅情適意故，至貪求戀著，不能出離三界，是為色欲。

X40n0721_p0667c06三、飲食欲。　飲食，即世間肴饍眾味也。謂人必假飲食資身活命，故至貪求樂著無厭，是為飲食欲。

X40n0721_p0667c08四、名欲。　名即世間之聲名也。謂人因聲名能顯親榮^A129己，故至貪求樂著而不知止，是為名欲。

X40n0721_p0667c10五、睡眠欲。　睡眠，即情識昏昧而睡眠也。謂人之睡眠，亦有時節，若怠墯放縱，樂著無厭，是為睡眠欲狼狽

X40n0721_p0667c13上音郎，下音輩。狼前二足長，後二足短；狽前二足短，後二足長。狼無狽不立，狽無狼不行。若相離，則進退不得矣。㗘㗱

X40n0721_p0667c16上音博，下音集。嗗

X40n0721_p0667c17鳥八切，音穵。飲聲。又噢嗗，啖嚙聲。䑛

X40n0721_p0667c18時，上聲，以舌取物食也。摡

X40n0721_p0667c19音戲。取也。一曰拭也。又音葢。義同。䑛

X40n0721_p0667c20同噀。瘞

X40n0721_p0667c21音意。埋也，藏也。跣

X40n0721_p0667c22先，上聲。徒，足履也。靿

X40n0721_p0667c23於教切，音拗。鞾靿。靴

X40n0721_p0667c24俗字。𩍓

X40n0721_p0668a01音雍。鞾𩍓。窄

X40n0721_p0668a02音謫，狹也，迫也。稕

X40n0721_p0668a03朱閨切，肫去聲。束稈也。稈，干字上聲。禾莖也。

X40n0721_p0668a04第十六卷

X40n0721_p0668a05嶮

X40n0721_p0668a05同險。訾

X40n0721_p0668a06音咨，毀也。囂

X40n0721_p0668a07吁驕切，音鴞。喧也。獷

X40n0721_p0668a08古猛切，音礦。粗惡貌。言無親也。嗅

X40n0721_p0668a09𮌎，去聲，鼻審氣。又休，去聲，義同。蕪

X40n0721_p0668a10音無。荒也。荒唐，污也。馚

X40n0721_p0668a11音焚。馚馧。香氣也。馥

X40n0721_p0668a12音福，香氣也。懊

X40n0721_p0668a13烏考切，奧上聲。懊惱也。又音奧。悔恨也。怙

X40n0721_p0668a14胡，上聲。怙恃。父亡曰失怙，母亡曰失恃。犛

X40n0721_p0668a15音茅。

X40n0721_p0668a17毗尼關要事義〔終〕