T2689 Kaimokushō or Liberation from Blindness

Back Matters

Shingon Sects will be glad to see me persecuted. They are pitiful and shameful.

Sakyamuni, the World-honored One, entered the defiled world called Saha. Kumarajiva traveled all the way to Ch'in. Dengyo visited China with great difficulties. Deva and Simha were killed. Bhaisajyaraja burned his arms [to make an offering of ight to the Buddha], Crown Prince Shotoku peeled the skin on his hand and put it on the cover of a copy of a sutra. Sakyamuni sold his flesh when he was a bodhisattva in his previous existence. Delight Dharma Bodhisattva wrote a gatha using his bone as a writing brush. T ien-t'ai says, "to meet the needs of the time." The practice of the teachings of the Buddha is different according to the 233a needs of the time.

My exile is not lamentable because it is minor suffering in my present life. My exile is great pleasure because I shall thereby be able to have great happiness in my next life. 126

Glossary

arhat ("worthy one"): A saint who has completely eradicated all passions and attained emancipation from the cycles of irth and death; the highest state of spiritual attainment in the Hinayana. See also Hinayana. asura: A class of demonic beings who are in constant conflict with the gods. bodhi: Enlightenment; a state in which one is awakened to the true nature of things.

bodhisattva: In the Mahayana, a passionless, selfless being with universal compassion who is destined to become a Buddha but who delays his or her entry into Buddhahood in order to help liberate all sentient beings. See also Mahayana; three vehicles.

dharani: A mystical phrase, spell, or incantation.

Eightfold Path: The path by which suffering can be ended, consisting of: (1) right view, (2) right thought, (3) right speech, (4) right action, (5) right livelihood, (6) right effort, (7) right mindfulness, and (8) right meditation.

five sins: (1) Patricide, (2) matricide, (3) killing an arhat, (4) maliciously harming a Buddha, and (5) causing disharmony in the Buddhist order. five precepts: (1) Not to kill, (2) not to steal, (3) not to commit adultery, (4) not to lie, and (5) not to drink intoxicants.

five skandhas: The five aggregates that make up sentient beings—(1) form (:rupa), (2) sensation (vedana), (3) conception (samjna), (4) volition (samskara), and (5) consciousness (vijndna).

Four Noble Truths: (1) Life is intrinsically full of suffering; (2) attachment is the cause of suffering; (3) all suffering can be ended; (4) the way to end suffering is by following the Buddha's Eightfold Path. See also Eightfold Path.

garuda: A mythological giant bird.

127

Glossary

gatha: A verse of Buddhist scripture or teachings, a Buddhist hymn. Hinayana ("Lesser Vehicle"): A derogatory term applied by Mahayana Buddhists to the various schools of early Buddhism that exalt as their ideal the arhat. See also Mahayana.

icchantika: A person who does not have roots of merit and therefore can never become a Buddha by his or her own power.

kalpa: An immense period of time, an eon.

Mahayana ("Great Vehicle"): A form of Buddhism that appeared in India around 1 0 0 b.c.e. and that exalts as its religious ideal the bodhisattva. See also bodhisattva.

mara: A kind of demon that hinders Buddhist practice. Middle Way: The truth of nonduality taught by Sakyamuni Buddha. One Vehicle: The teaching of the Lotus Sutra that all beings are destined for the single goal of Buddhahood, and that there is only one vehicle, not three vehicles, through which to attain enlightenment. See also three vehicles.

pratyekabuddha ("solitary enlightened one"): One who has attained enlightenment through his or her own power. A pratyekabuddha had no teacher, does not teach, and lacks universal compassion. See also three vehicles. samadhi: A mental state of concentration involving the focusing of hought on one object. Also called meditation.

sastra: A Buddhist treatise, a scholastic work, sometimes a commentary on a sutra.

sravaka ("word-hearer"): Originally, a disciple of Sakyamuni, one who heard his teachings; later used as a general term for so-called Hinayana Buddhists. See also Hinayana; three vehicles.

stupa: A reliquary, a roughly hemispherical structure enshrining the relics of the Buddha or some other Buddhist teacher, or copies of Buddhist scriptures.

sutra: A discourse of the Buddha.

three evil regions: The three realms into which sentient beings transmigrate as retribution for evil deeds—(1 ) hell, (2 ) the realm of hungry ghosts, and (3) the realm of animals.

three poisons: Desire, aversion, and delusion, all of which hinder the pursuit of enlightenment.

128

Glossary

three vehicles: The three paths to enlightenment—(1) the sravaka vehicle, (2) the pratyekabuddha vehicle, and (3) the bodhisattva vehicle, otherwise known as the Mahayana. See also bodhisattva; Mahayana; pratyekabuddha; sravaka.

Tripitaka: The three categories of the Buddhist canon—(1) Sutra, the Buddha's sermons, (2) Vinaya, the rules of onduct for monks and nuns, and (3) Abhidharma, commentaries on the Buddha's teachings. 129

Bibliography

Nichiren. St. Nichiren's Kaimoku-sho: Open Your Eyes to the Lotus Teaching. Translated by Kyotsu Hori. Tokyo: Nichirenshu Overseas Propagation Promotion Association, 1987.

Nichiren. The Major Writings of Nichiren Daishonin. Translated by The Seikyo Times. Tokyo: Nichiren Shoshu International Center, 1979-90. Nichiren. "Kaimokusho." In La doctrine de Nichiren. Translated by C. Renondeau. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1953. Nichiren. The Awakening to the Truth, or, Kaimokusho. Translated by N. R. M. Ehara. Tokyo: International Buddhist Society, 1941. 131

Index

A

Abhidharma 85

Agama sutras 14, 20, 30, 34, 52, 53, 57, 69, 89

Age of Conflicts 45, 46 Age of the Counterfeit of the Right Teachings of the Buddha 45, 46, 48, 98, 99, 100, 102-103, 105, 108

Age of Degeneration 28, 38, 41, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 92, 95, 98-99, 100, 103, 104,108, 122, 123, 125

Age of the Right Teachings of the Buddha 38, 98, 100, 101, 102 Ajatasatru, King 44, 53, 54, 68, 91 Ajita, King 53, 66

Aksobhya 120

dlaya-vijnana 87

Amitabha 72

Amoghavajra 37, 75, 83 Amravana 54

Ananda 18, 50, 53, 101 Anantacaritra 64

Anavatapta Pond 81,112 anuttara-samyak-sambodhi 22, 30, 32, 66, 67, 68

arhat(s), arhatship 18, 21, 22, 47, 50, 51, 52, 95, 97, 98, 105 Asanga 35, 36, 91

Asoka, King 48

asura(s) 23, 32, 68, 81, 112, 120 Asvaghosa 101

Avatamsaka Sect. See Kegon Sect Avatarhsaka-sutra 16, 19, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 57, 58, 61, 62, 64, 66, 67, 69, 70, 74, 76, 77, 82, 83, 85, 88, 89, 104

Ayodhya 35

B

Bhaisajyaguru 71

Bhaisajyraja 126

bhiksu(s) (see also monk; priest) 15, 47, 55, 95-96, 97, 98, 101, 102, 103, 105, 112, 123, 124 Bimbisara, King 68

bodhi 87, 88, 113

Bodhidharma 45, 106, 107, 108 bodhisattva(s) 12, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31, 41, 43, 45, 47, 48, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 76, 77, 83, 91, 92, 93, 95, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 105, 102, 113, 114, 117, 126

bodhi tree 30, 66

Book of ilial Piety 93 Brahma(s) 25, 49, 52, 54, 57, 62, 70, 71, 117, 118

Brahma Heaven 13, 117, 118 brahman(s) 11, 12, 14, 24, 35, 43, 44, 45, 47, 53, 58, 92, 96, 98, 105, 108, 114, 125

Brahmanism, Brahmanist 7, 10-12, 14, 18, 42, 54, 58, 84, 104 Buddhahood 2, 18, 21, 22, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 37, 41, 42, 50, 51, 55, 56, 59, 61, 62, 64, 71, 73, 74, 75, 77, 91, 92, 93, 112, 114, 118, 119, 123

Buddha-nature 14, 19, 20, 36, 85, 89, 90

Buddha vehicle 61, 76 Buddha worlds 28, 33, 61, 62, 81, 88, 92

c

Candraprabha 68, 71

Chang-an 117, 118, 123, 124, 125 133

Index

Ch'ao-kao 74 Chao-wang, King 100 Ch'en dynasty 16, 46, 106 Ch'eng-kuan 16, 37, 70, 74, 76, 82, 89,91

Chia-hsiang 75, 89, 91 Chia-shang 35, 70 Chi-cha 49

Chieh, King 50, 113 Ch'i-fu 76

Chih-che. See T'ien-t ai Chih-i 44

Chih-tu 44, 96, 98, 101, 108 Chih-yen 37, 82 China 7, 10, 14, 16, 17, 35, 36, 37, 38, 44, 67, 74, 75, 81, 82, 90, 99, 100, 106, 107, 118, 126 Ch'in dynasty 115 Chi-tsang 60, 82 Chou dynasty 7, 9, 100 Chou, King 7, 50, 113 Chou-kung 8

Chuang-tzu 8, 15 Ch'ung-hua 7 Chung-ni 10

Chu-tao-sheng 112 Cincà 53

Confucianism 7-10, 11, 12, 14,15, 18, 20, 42, 84, 92,100, 101 Confucius 8, 9, 12 D

Daiju-kinnara-kyd 85 Daimoku faith 1 Dainichi 123 Daiun-kyo 85, 89 Dandapâni 112 Dasabhümivibhàsà-sàstra 83 Deer Park 52 Delight Dharma Bodhisattva 126 Dengyô 17, 28, 36, 37, 45, 46, 47, 61, 73, 75, 76, 77, 81, 83, 91, 99, 102, 103, 108, 125, 126 Deva 68, 112, 126 Devadatta 47, 53, 54, 68, 81, 91, 92, 93, 110

134

Devaraja (see also Devadatta) 91, 92

devil(s) 17, 24, 30, 42, 45, 68, 96, 116

dharani(s) 85-86, 90 Dharma Cloud Freedom King 60 Dharmalaksana Sect. See Hosso Sect

Dharma-nature 87 Dharmapala 35 Dharma Wisdom Bodhisattva 57, 58, 63, 66

Dharma world 89 dhatus, two 71, 74 garbhadhatu 75 vajradhatu 75 dhyana(s) 20 Doji 35

Dokyo 74

Dosho 35, 112 dragon(s) 23, 48, 55, 57, 59, 65, 80, 81, 82, 90, 91, 92 Dronodana, King 50, 53 E

Eightfold Path 107 Emancipation Moon Bodhisattva 57

Enchin 84

Encho 75

Eshin 103

evil regions (see also hell) 39, 42, 48, 118

three 11, 23, 54, 55 F

Fa-tao 112

Fa-tsang 37, 73, 82 F'ei-kung 81 Five Elders 9 five kinds of living beings 44-45 five sins. See under sin fiveskandhas 116 five tastes, simile of 52, 59, 86, 88-89, 90,104

five virtues 3, 9 four kinds of devotees 79, 112 Four Noble Truths 86, 107 Four Saints 8, 12, 64 four teachings (see also Hinayana; Mahayana, -cum-Hinayana, Specialized, Perfect) 33, 57, 59, 104

Four Vedas 10

Fuhozd-kyo 48, 101 G

Ganges River 11, 13, 38, 43, 52, 59, 80,117

garbhadhatu. See under dhatus garuda(s) 81, 112 gatha(s) 43, 80, 126 Gautama 44, 53, 54 Gaya 32, 66, 67, 68 Gentle Face Bodhisattva 57 Ghanavyuha-sutra 85, 90 god(s) 2, 9, 10, 11, 17, 22, 23, 24, 32, 45, 46, 47, 49, 52, 53, 54-55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 68, 71, 72, 76, 77, 80, 86, 91, 109, 113, 114, 119,120 Gomyo 108

Great Adornment Bodhisattva 67 Great Vehicle (see also Mahayana) 12, 14, 86, 87, 88 H

Han dynasty (see also Later Han dynasty) 7, 50, 64 Hatsunaion-gyo 97, 105, 107, 115 heaven(s) 10, 11, 13, 20, 23, 25, 70, 82

Heavenly Kings of the Four Quarters 62, 71 Heavenly Venerables 7, 8 Heizei, Emperor 46 hell(s) 48, 85, 106, 113, 114, 118 Hell of Incessant Suffering 21, 42, 113, 118,120, 124 Hieizan Enryakuji Temple 17 Index

Himalaya Mountains 19 Hinayana (see also Lesser Vehicle; Mahayana, -cum-Hinayana) 13, 26, 27, 33, 38, 41, 42, 45, 48, 57, 58, 92, 103, 104 Hitomaro 75

Hodoarani-kyo 22 Hokekyo. See Saddharmapundarika-sutra Hokke-gengi 60

Hokke-genron 75 Hokke-genzan-yoshu 76 Hokkemongu-ki 96, 102,121 Hokke-sandaibu-fuchu 106 Hokke-shuku 45, 73 Hdmetsujin-kyo 38 Honen 42, 102,103, 104, 123,125 Hd-on-girinjo 76 Hosso Sect 13, 14, 16, 27, 29, 35, 36, 76, 82, 84, 89, 91, 119 Hsia dynasty 50,113 Hsiang-yii 81

Hsi-wang-mu, Queen 81 Hsiian-tsang 16, 35, 36, 82 Huang emperors, three 3, 7, 72, 84 Hui-neng 108

Hui-ti, Emperor 64 I

icchantikais) 20, 30, 61, 85, 91, 92, 97, 98, 105, 107, 113, 122 Ichinosawa 1

I-hsing 75

I-kung, King 8

India 10, 16, 23, 35, 36, 37, 38, 45, 46, 48, 58, 60, 82 J

Jambudvipa 19, 54, 97 Japan 16, 17, 28, 35, 36, 38, 42, 67, 73, 75, 81, 82, 83, 90, 91, 100, 101,103, 104,109, 114, 116, 118,122, 125

Jikaku 85

Jinzu-kyo 85

135

Index

Jitsu-e 75

Jïvaka 68

Jôdo Sect 17, 72, 77 Jôjitsu Sect 4,13, 14, 72 Jüji-kyô 85

K

Kâlodâyin 54

Kamakura District 2 Kamakura government 1 Kammu, Emperor 46 Kammuryôju-kyô 68, 77, 104, 114 Kapila (see also Three Seers) 10 Kâsyapa 10, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 44, 49, 52, 54, 55, 56, 68, 101, 103, 108, 113, 122,123 Kâtyàyana 18

Kegon Sect 4, 13, 16, 27, 29, 36, 37, 60, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 82, 84, 89, 91, 119 Kenkairon 45

Kôbô 17, 70, 75, 76, 83, 89, 90, 91 Kôjô 75

Kokuri 67

Kosa Sect. See Kusha Sect Kuang-t'ung 45

Kuang-wu-ti, Emperor 9 K'uei-chi 35

Kumârajîva 126

Kung-yin 8, 49

K'un-ming 50

Kusha Sect 4, 13, 14, 72 L

Lankâvatâra-sütra 82 Lao-tzu 8, 10, 15 Later Han dynasty (see also Han dynasty) 9, 16, 84, 100, 106 lay followers, supporters 15, 43, 53 layman, laymen 17, 39, 79, 45, 53, 96, 101, 109, 121 laywoman, laywomen 39, 79 Lesser Vehicle (see also Hinayana) 21

Liang-hsii 75

136

Light-Pure Bodhisattva 10 Lotus King world 29 Lotus Store world 62 Lotus Sutra (see also Saddharmapundarlka-sutra) 1, 2, 4 M

Madhyàntika 48

Magadha 44, 59

Mahabhijnàjnànàbhibhu 41, 114 Mahàkarunà-sutra 48 Mahdmàyd-sUtra 48 Mahàparinirvàna-sutra 2, 11, 28, 35, 36, 38, 42, 44, 59, 68, 82, 88, 89, 90, 91, 97, 98, 102, 103, 105, 112, 113, 117, 120, 121, 122, 124

Mahàprajàpati 18 Mahàprajnàpdramità-sdstra 60 Mahàprajiiàpàramità-sutra 22, 26, 30, 32, 34, 61, 63, 82, 87, 89, 104

Mahàsamnipàta-sutra 20, 26, 30, 63, 69

Mahavairocana 37, 63, 71, 72, 83, 87

Mahàvairocana-sutra 16, 28, 30, 32, 34, 37, 61, 63, 64, 69, 70, 71, 74, 75, 77, 82, 83, 87 Mahayana (see also Great Vehicle) 13, 26, 27, 35, 38, 41, 45, 61, 72, 74, 85, 88, 92, 97, 116 -cum-Hinayana 33, 57, 58 Perfect 33, 57, 58, 103-104 Provisional 16, 34, 42, 70, 74, 84 Specialized 33, 57, 58, 103 True 42, 84

Mahesvara 10

Maitreya 32, 35, 36, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 91

Makashikan 10, 15, 74, 102, 103, 106, 107, 116, 120 mandala!s) 74, 75 Manjusri 21, 22, 25, 58, 64, 83, 117 mantra(s) 16, 60, 74, 85

Many Treasures Buddha 25, 79, 80 Mao-pao 50

Mara 27, 97, 103 maras 45, 52, 116 Maudgalyayana 2,18, 44, 54, 112 Medicine King Bodhisattva 99 Merits Forest Bodhisattva 57 Miao-le 2, 9, 36, 44, 61, 66, 72, 73, 84, 98, 101, 103, 106, 107, 122 Middle Way 119

Ming-ti, Emperor 100, 106 monk(s) (see also bhiksu; priest) 21, 79, 103, 109,121, 122 Moonlight Bodhisattva 10 Moriya 110

Mo-t'a 38

Mount Grdhrakuta 53 Mount Sacred Eagle 50, 59, 62, 64, 65, 71, 90, 98, 120 Mount Shang-shan 64 Mount Sumeru 28, 42, 56, 80, 89, 91

mudra(s) 16, 74, 85 Muemutoku-daijoshiron-gengi-ki 60

Munemori 81

Muryogi-kyo 30, 31, 55, 59, 67, 69 Myohdrenge-kyo (see also Saddharmapundarika-sutra) 3, 48, 60, 98

N

Nagarjuna 14, 48, 60, 83, 90,101 Nagasaki Yoritsuna 1 Namu-myohdrenge-kyo (see also Myohdrenge-kyo) 60 Nanda 35

Nara, sects of 17, 45, 46, 48, 99, 125

Nehangyo-sho 121 Nembutsu Sect 27, 79, 93, 98, 104, 108, 109, 120, 123, 124, 125 Nen-a 108

Never Despising Bodhisattva 44, 111, 112, 122

Nichiren 1-2, 81, 91, 95,109 Index

nine easinesses, sutras of 42, 82, 83, 89, 91

Ninno-hannya-kyo 30, 69 nirmanakaya. See under trikaya nirvana 11, 20, 79, 86, 87, 113 nun(s) 39, 79

o

one mind-three thousand, teaching of 13-14, 16, 32, 33, 34, 59, 62, 74, 76, 92,119, 124 One Vehicle 31, 45, 76, 103, 112 P

Padmaprabha (see also Sariputra) 18,19, 55, 101

Pai-chii-i 112

pdramita(s) 60

parinirvana 12, 13, 55, 91 Parsva 101

P'ei-kung 7

Pekche 37, 67

Pi-kan 7

Prabhutaratna 13, 19, 24, 31, 62, 64, 65, 81, 95, 99, 101, 104, 109, 124

prajha 87

Prajnaparamita sutras 57, 58, 64, 70, 76, 85

Prasenajit, King 54 pratyekabuddha 20 pratyekabuddha vehicle (see also two vehicles) 18, 88 precepts 9, 15, 20, 49, 53, 98, 103, 105, 118, 121,122,123 five 11,120, 123 ten 11

priest(s) (see also bhiksu; monk) 15, 16,17, 23,27, 28, 39, 42, 45, 46, 47, 48, 54, 79, 84, 85, 106, 109, 125

P'u-kuang 35

Pure World(s) 26, 65, 70, 73, 118, 120

Purna 18, 52

137

Index

R

Rahula 18, 50, 121

raksasa, raksasis 77, 113 Rasmiprabhasa (see also Kasyapa) 18, 19, 55, 101

Ratnavisuddha world 24 Replica-Buddhas 62, 64, 65, 80, 99, 101, 109,124

Rissho-ankoku-ron 114 Ritsu Sect 4, 13, 14, 47, 48, 72, 93, 98

Ropparamitsu-kyo 85, 90 Rsabha (see also Three Seers) 10 Ryokan 108

s

Saddharmapundarika-sutra 4, 7, 12, 13-14, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 42, 43, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 55, 56, 60, 61, 63, 69, 70, 71, 74, 75, 76, 77, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 101, 103, 104, 105, 108, 109, 112, 113, 114, 115,116, 118, 119, 120, 121, 123, 125 "Chapter on Beholding the Stupa ofTreasures" 42,62,63,64, 79, 91, 124

"Chapter on Bodhisattvas from Underground" 31, 34, 35 "Chapter on Devadatta" 68, 81, 91

"Chapter on the Duration of the Life of the Tathagata" 14, 30, 32, 34, 35, 37, 63, 68, 70-71, 72, 73

"Chapter on Encouragement of Expounding the Dharma" 99 "Chapter on Encouragement of Keeping the Sutra" 47, 93, 95 "Chapter on Expedients" 33, 59, 69

"Chapter on Never Despising Bodhisattva" 111, 112,122 138

"Chapter on Peaceful Practices" 69, 98,103, 120,122 "Chapter on the Previous Life of Medicine King Bodhisattva" 99

"Chapter on the Variety of Merits" 99

"Discourse of the Historical Buddha" 33, 34, 90

"Discourse of the Original Buddha" 14, 33, 34, 24, 90 enemies of 48, 79, 99-110, 111 hatred of 43-46, 56 practitioner(s) of 41, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 56, 77, 100, 109, 110, 111, 112, 116

Sado Island 1, 95

Saga, Emperor 46

Sagaravaradharabuddhivikriditabhijna (see also Ananda) 18, 50

Saha world 24, 25, 32, 51, 62, 63, 64, 66, 70, 79, 124 Sakra 11, 49, 54, 62, 64, 68, 71, 81, 112

Sakyamuni 13, 19, 24, 25, 26, 29, 32-33, 34, 37, 41, 57, 58, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 77, 79, 81, 90, 95, 99, 101, 104, 125, 126

Sakyas 32, 67, 68

samadhi 22, 56

sea emblem 30

surarhgama 22

Samantabhadra 64, 83 Samantaprabhasa 18

sambhogakaya. See under trikaya Samdhinirmocana-sutra 61, 82, 86 Sanno 17

Sanron Sect 13, 14, 16, 27, 29, 36, 75, 82, 89, 91, 119 Saptaratnapadmavikrantagamin (see also Rahula) 18, 50 Saranganatha Grove 86 Sariputra 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 27, 28, 44, 49, 52, 54, 55, 59, 61, 101, 114

Sarvatathagatatattvasamgraha 63, 64, 71, 75

Sattaramafundarikya-sotaran (see also Saddharmapundarlkasütra) 60 Satyasiddhi Sect. See Jojitsu Sect sect(s) (see also Hosso; Jodo; Jojitsu; Kegon; Kusha; Nembutsu; Ritsu; Sanron; Shingon; Tendai; Tendai Hokke; Vaipulya; Vatsïputrîya; Yuishiki; Zen)

eight 17

seven 17, 77

seven, of North China 16, 44, 46, 48, 99, 125

six, of Nara. See Nara, sects of three, of South China 16, 44, 46, 48, 99, 125

Seer Prophet, King 120 Senchaku-hongan-nembutsu-shu 103

Shan-tao 42

Shen-fang 35

Shijo Kingo 2

Shikan-guketsu 10, 15, 106, 107, 120

Shinga 75

Shingon Sect 13,16,17, 27, 29, 36, 37, 70, 73, 74, 75, 77, 84, 85, 89, 91, 109,119, 123, 126 Shinjikan-gyo 112 Shi-po 7

Sho Hachiman 17 Shôhoke-kyô (see also Saddharmapundarlka-sütra) 3, 48, 60, 99 Shôjô-hôgyô-kyo 10 Shomu, Emperor 35 Shôtoku, Crown Prince 67, 110, 126

Shuen 108

Shun-wang, King 8 SiddhSrtha, Crown Prince 29 Silabhadra 35

Sïlàditya, King 35 Silla 37

Index

sin(s) 1, 68, 86, 91, 92,112,113, 116, 117, 118

eight grave 85

five 21, 22, 85, 92, 118 four grave 85

seven 92

Simha 2, 112, 126 Simhahunu, King 29 six difficulties, sutras of 42, 82, 83, 89,91

skandhas. See five skandhas sravaka(s) 18, 20, 22, 23, 24, 27, 49-50,51-55, 71,73, 98, 101, 105

sravaka vehicle (see also two vehicles) 18, 86, 88 Srimalasimhanada-sutra 85 storehouse consciousness. See alaya-vijhana

storehouses of the Dharma 13, 15, 85-86

stupa(s) 24-25, 52, 62, 79, 80, 99 Subhakarasimha 16, 37, 60, 73, 74, 75, 76, 83

Subhuti 18, 22, 52, 54, 55 Suddhodana, King 29, 50 Sui dynasty 16, 46 Sukhavativyuha-sutra 26, 28, 63 Sumeru world(s) 26, 52, 88 Sunakkhatta 91

Superior Truth-Born Bodhisattva 86

Supratisthitacaritra 64 Surarhgama-sutra 22 Suryaprabhasana 71 Sutra 85

Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma (see also Saddharmapundarika-sutra) 25, 79, 84

Sutra of Twelve Elements (see also Avatarhsaka-sutra) 89 Suvarnaprabhasa-sutra 10, 26, 34, 63, 114

Su-yu, Prime Minister 100 139

Index

T

T'ai-kung-wang 8 , 64 T'ai-tsung, Emperor 35 T'ang dynasty 73 Tao-ch'o 42, 102,103 Taoism 14,15

Tatsunokuchi 1

Ta-t'zu-en-ssu Temple 35 Tembon-myohorenge-kyo 3, 99 Tendai Hokke Sect 4, 73, 108 Tendai Sect 4, 16, 17, 29, 71, 72, 75, 76, 84, 106, 109, 119, 123, 125

Tenjin 112

Tensho Daijin 17 three obstacles 42,116, 117 three poisons 1 2 , 2 1 , 107 Three Sastras Sect. See Sanron Sect Three Seers 10, 12, 58 three vehicles 31, 32, 76 Ti emperors, five 3, 7, 84 T'ien-t'ai 4,10, 14,16, 17, 34, 36, 37, 44, 46, 47, 63, 65, 74, 76, 83, 90, 91, 99, 107, 112, 122, 123, 125, 126

T'ien-t'ai Saddharmapundarika Sect. See Tendai Hokke Sect T'ien-t'ai Sect. See Tendai Sect Ting-lan 7

Toji Temple 17

Tokuichi 44, 125 trikaya(s) 35, 63 cLharmakaya 35, 83, 122 nirmanakaya(s) 35, 63, 70, 72 sambhogakdya(s) 35, 62, 70, 83 Tripitaka 4, 36, 51 Ts'u-e 16

Tsukahara 1, 2

Tu-shun 37, 82

Tusita Heaven 35 two vehicles (see also pratyekabuddha vehicle; Sravaka vehicle) 19-24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 45, 55, 62, 74, 75, 76

Tz'u-en 36, 70, 76, 82, 89, 91 140

u

Uluka (see also Three Seers) 10 Utpalavarna 54

V

Vaidehi, Queen 68 Vaipulya Sect 38, 84 Vaipulya sutras 30, 34, 57, 58, 61, 64, 70, 82, 8 8 , 89, 97, 98, 105 Vairocana 70, 72 Vajra Banner Bodhisattva 57 Vajrabodhi 16, 37, 83 vajradhatu. See under dhatus Vajrapani 87

Vajrasattva 64

Vajra Store Bodhisattva 57 Varanasi 86

Vasubandhu 14, 35, 36, 74 Vatsiputriya Sect 38, 84 Vijnaptimatra Sect. See Yuishiki Sect

Vimalakirti 21, 69 Vimalaklrtinirdesa-sutra 2 1 , 23, 30, 54, 69

Vinaya 85

Vinaya Sect. See Ritsu Sect Virudhaka, King 54 Visistacaritra 64 Visnu 10

Visuddhacaritra 64 w

Wang-yin 49

Wei-yuan-sung 15 Wen-wang, King 8 women, possibility of their attaining Buddhahood 92, 93 world(s)

of the four quarters 26, 63 of the six quarters 26, 77 of the ten quarters 13, 14, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 51, 57, 63, 64, 65, 6 6 , 70, 71, 80, 82, 95, 99, 101, 104, 124 triple 20, 23, 49, 55

Index

wrong views 12,14,15,19, 43, 76, 96, 98,103,105,108, 115,122 Wu-ch'eng 8 Wu-kou 38 Wu-ti, Emperor 50 Wu-wang, King 7, 9 Y

Yama 75

Yamashina-dera Temple 36 Yao-wang, King 8 Yasodhara 18 Yeh-lo 107 Yen-hui 10 Yin dynasty 7, 50,113 Yin-shou 8 Yomei, Emperor 67 Yoritomo 81 Yuishiki Sect (see also Hosso Sect) 4, 82

Yung-p'ing 16 z

Zen Sect 17, 72, 79, 93, 98, 106, 107,108,109,120,123,124, 125

141

A List of the Volumes of the BDK English Tripitaka (First Series)

A List of the Volumes of the BDK English Tripitaka (First Series) Abbreviations Ch.: Chinese Skt Sanskrit Jp•: Japanese Eng.\ Published title T.: Taishö Tripitaka Vol. No. Title T. No. 1,2 Ch. Ch'ang-a-han-ching ( JSM'a'g ) Skt. Dirghagama 3-8 Ch. Chung-a-han-ching ( 4'PÏ'â'S ) Skt. Madhyamägama 9-1 Ch. Ta-ch'eng-pên-shêng-hsin-ti-kuan-ching ( )

9-II Ch. Fo-so-hsing-tsan ( ) Skt. Buddhacarita 10-1 Ch. Tsa-pao-ts'ang-ching ( WflMM. ) Eng. The Storehouse of Sundry Valuables 10-11 Ch. Fa-chü-p'i-yü-ching ( Ss'RjBnifM ) Eng. The Scriptural Text: Verses of the Doctrine, with Parables 11-1 Ch. Hsiao-p'in-pan-jo-po-lo-mi-ching Skt. Astasähasrikä-prajnäpäramitä-sütra 11-11 Ch. Chin-kang-pan-jo-po-lo-mi-ching Skt. Vajracchedikä-prajnäpäramitä-sütra 1

26

159

192

203

211

227

235

BDK English Tripitaka Vol. No. Title T. No. ll-III

Ch. Jen-wang-pan-jo-po-lo-mi-ching 2 4 5 ( )

Skt. Karunikaraja-prajnaparamita-sutra (?) 11- IV

Ch. Pan-jo-po-lo-mi-to-hsing-ching ( ) 251 Skt. Prajnaparamitahrdaya-sutra 12- 1

Ch. Ta-lo-chin-kang-pu-k'ung-chen-shih-san-mo- 243 yeh-ching ( HJSWg) Skt. Adhyardhasatika-prajnaparamita-sutra 12-11

Ch. Wu-liang-shou-ching ( 3$Jtip|I) 350 Skt. Sukhavativyuha Eng. The Larger Sutra on Amitayus (In The Three Pure Land Sutras)

Ch. Kuan-wu-liang-shou-fo-ching (K^J||p#ji#S) 3 6 5 Skt. Amitayurdhyana-sutra Eng. The Sutra on Contemplation of Amitayus (In The Three Pure Land Sutras) Ch. A-mi-t'o-ching (M W t'il) 3 Skt. Sukhavativyuha Eng. The Smaller Sutra on Amitayus (In The Three Pure Land Sutras)

12-V Ch.

Skt.

Ti-ts'ang-p'u-sa-pen-yuan-ching ( ) 412 Ksitigarbhapranidhana-sutra (?) 12-VI Ch.

Skt.

Yao-shih-liu-li-kuang-ju-lai-pen-yiian-kung- 450 te-ching ( )

Bhaisajyaguruvaiduryaprabhasapurvapranidhanavisesavistara 12-VII Ch.

Skt.

Mi-le-hsia-sheng-ch'eng-fo-ching ( ) 4 5 4 Maitreyavyakarana (?) 12- VIII Ch.

Skt.

Wen-shu-shih-li-wen-ching ( £ fiJfiSpf) 4 6 8 Manjusripariprccha (?) 13- 1 Ch.

Skt.

Eng.

Miao-fa-lien-hua-ching ( ) Saddharmapundarika-sutra The Lotus Sutra 13-11 Ch.

Wu-liang-i-ching ( ) 276

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No. Title T. No.

13-III Ch. Kuan-p'u-hsien-p'u-sa-hsing-fa-ching 277 14-19 Ch. Ta-fang-kuang-fo-hua-yen-ching 278 Skt. Avatamsaka-sutra

20-1 Ch. Sheng-man-shih-tzu-hou-i-ch'eng-ta-fang-pienfang-kuang-ching 353

Skt. Srimaladevisimhanada-sutra 20-11 Ch. Chin-kuang-ming-tsui-sheng-wang-ching (&3feW*»IiK)

Skt. Suvarnaprabhasa-sutra 665

21-24 Ch. Ta-pan-nieh-p'an-ching ( ) 374 Skt. Mahaparinirvana-sutra 25-1 Ch. Fo-ch'ui-pan-nieh-p'an-liao-shuo-chiao-chiehchmg (to m m & fb fflB & m ) 389

25-11 Ch. Pan-chou-san-mei-ching ( ) 418 Skt. Pratyutpannabuddhasammukhavasthitasamadhisutra Eng. The Pratyutpanna Samadhi Sutra 25-III Ch. Shou-leng-yen-san-mei-ching ( ) 642 Skt. Surangamasamadhi-sutra Eng. The Surangama Samadhi Sutra 25-IV Ch. Chieh-shen-mi-ching ( ) Skt. Samdhinirmocana-sutra Eng. The Scripture on the Explication of Underlying Meaning

676

25-V Ch. Yu-lan-p'en-ching ( ) 685 Skt. Ullambana-sutra (?) 25-VI Ch. Ssu-shih-erh-chang-ching (E3+Ul¥S) 784 26-1 Ch. Wei-mo-chieh-so-shuo-ching ( ) 475 Skt. Vimalakirtinirdesa-sutra 26-11 Ch. Yueh-shang-nti-ching ( D Ji'itS) 480 Skt. Candrottaradarikapariprccha

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No. Title T. No.

26-III Ch. Tso-ch'an-san-mei-ching ( ) 614 26-IV Ch. Ta-mo-to-lo-ch'an-ching ( ) 618 Skt. Yogacarabhumi-sutra (?) 27 Ch. Yueh-teng-san-mei-ching 639 Skt. Samadhir j candr pradipa-sutra 28 Ch. Ju-leng-ch'ieh-ching ( ) 671 Skt. Lankavatara-sutra

29-1 Ch. Ta-fang-kuang-yiian-chio-hsiu-to-lo-liao-i-ching 842 29-11 Ch. Su-hsi-ti-chieh-lo-ching ( ) 893 Skt. Susiddhikaramahatantrasadhanopayika-patala 29-III Ch. Mo-teng-ch'ieh-ching ( ) 1300 Skt. Matangi-sutra (?)

30-1 Ch. Ta-p'i-lu-che-na-cheng-fo-shen-pien-chia-ch'ihching ( ) Skt. Mahavairocanabhisambodhivikurvitadhisthanavaipulyasutrendraraja-nama-dharmaparyaya 848

30-11 Ch. Ching-kang-ting-i-ch'ieh-ju-lai-chen-shih-sheta-ch'eng-hsien-cheng-ta-chiao-wang-ching 865

Skt. Sarvatathagatatattvasamgrahamahayanabhisamayamahakalparaj 31-35 Ch. Mo-ho-seng-ch'i-lu (IPfiiHIffi#) 1425 Skt. Mahasamghika-vinaya (?) 36-42 Ch. Ssu-fen-lu (0 ^ # ) Skt. Dharmaguptaka-vinaya (?) 1428

43,44 Ch. Shan-chien-lu-p'i-p'o-sha ( ) 1462 Pali Samantapasadika

45-1 Ch. Fan-wang-ching ( ) 1484 Skt. Brahmajala-sutra (?)

45-11 Ch. Yu-p'o-sai-chieh-ching ( ) 1488 Skt. Upasakasila-sutra (?) Eng. The Sutra on Upasaka Precepts

BDK English Tripitaka Voi. No. Title T. No. 46-1 Ch. Miao-fa-lien-hua-ching-yu-po-t'i-she 1519

Skt. Saddharmapundarika-upadesa 46-11 Ch. Fo-ti-ching-lun ( ) Skt. Buddhahhümisütra-sästra (?) 1530

46-III Ch. She-ta-ch'eng-lun ( ) Skt. Mahäyänasamgraha Eng. The Summary of the Great Vehicle 1593

47 Ch. Shih-chu-p'i-p'o-sha-lun ( ) Skt. Dasabhümika-vibhäsä (?) 1521

48, 49 Ch. A-p'i-ta-mo-chü-she-lun ( IS ill ® "? m ) Skt. Abhidharmakosa-bhäsya 1558

50-59 Ch. Yü-ch'ieh-shih-ti-lun ( ) Skt. Yogäcärabhümi 1579

60-1 Ch. Ch'eng-wei-shih-lun ( ) Eng. Demonstration of Consciousness Only (In Three Texts on Consciousness Only) 1585

60-11 Ch. Wei-shih-san-shih-lun-sung (RlijSiH+niB®) Skt. Trimsikä

Eng. The Thirty Verses on Consciousness Only (In Three Texts on Consciousness Only) 1586

60-III Ch. Wei-shih-erh-shih-lun ( ) 1590

Skt. Vimsatikä

Eng. The Treatise in Twenty Verses on Consciousness Only (In Three Texts on Consciousness Only) 61-1 Ch. Chung-lun (^am) Skt. Madhyamaka-sästra 1564

61-11 Ch. Pien-chung-pien-lun ( ) Skt. Madhyäntavibhäga 1600

61-III Ch. Ta-ch'eng-ch'éng-yeh-lun ( ) Skt. Karmasiddhiprakarana 1609

61-IV Ch. Yin-ming-ju-chèng-li-lun ( BPil iti!!™ ) Skt. Nyäyapravesa

1630

BDK English Tripitaka Voi. No. Title T. No. 61-V Ch. Skt. 61-VI Ch. Ch. Chang-so-chih-lun ( ) 62 Ch. Skt. 63-1 Ch. ( >

Skt. 63-11 Ch. Skt. 63-III Ch. 1642 1645 1604 1611 1662 1665 lo-san-miao-san-p'u-t'i-hsin-lun 63-IV Ch. Skt. 63-V Ch. Pàli 64 Ch. Skt. 65 Ch. Ch. Shih-mo-ho-yen-lun ( ) 66-1 Ch. Pan-jo-po-lo-mi-to-hsin-ching-yu-tss ( )

66-11 Ch. Kuan-wu-liang-shou-fo-ching-shu ( fifSfiMigSfE ) 1666 1670 1688 1710 1753 66-III Ch. 66-IV Ch. 67, 68 Ch. 1852 1858 1716 69 Ch. Ch. Ta-ch'eng-hsuan-lun ( ) 1853

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No. Title T. No.

70-1 Ch. Hua-yen-i-ch'eng-chiao-i-fen-ch'i-chang ( )

1866

70-11 Ch. Yiian-jen-lun (M sm ) 1886 70-III Ch. Hsiu-hsi-chih-kuan-tso-ch'an-fa-yao ( )

1915

70-IV Ch. T'ien-t'ai-ssu-chiao-i ( ) 1931 71, 72 Ch. Mo-ho-chih-kuan (JfMikW.) 1911 73-1 Ch. Kuo-ch'ing-pai-lu ( Hitts'Si;) 1934 73-11 Ch. Liu-tsu-ta-shih-fa-pao-t'an-ching 2008 73-III Ch. Huang-po-shan-tuan-chi-ch'an-shih-ch'uanhsin-fa-yao ( ) 2012A

73-IV Ch. Yung-chia-cheng-tao-ko ( Tk^sSilii^ ) 2014 74-1 Ch. Chen-chou-lin-chi-hui-chao-ch'an-shih-wu-lu 1985

Eng. The Recorded Sayings of Linji (In Three Chan Classics) 74-11 Ch. Wu-men-kuan ( ftSPIIS ) Eng. Wumen's Gate (In Three Chan Classics) 2005

74-III Ch. Hsin-hsin-ming ( {gr'[>t§ ) 2010 Eng. The Faith-Mind Maxim (In Three Chan Classics) 74-IV Ch. Ch'ih-hsiu-pai-chang-ch'ing-kuei (mmxmm) 2025

75 Ch. Fo-kuo-yuan-wu-ch'an-shih-pi-yen-lu 2003

Eng. The Blue Cliff Record 76-1 Ch. I-pu-tsung-lun-lun ( S ) Skt. Samayabhedoparacanacakra 2031

76-11 Ch. A-yu-wang-ching (psjffUS) Skt. Asokaraja-sutra (?) Eng. The Biographical Scripture of King Asoka 2043

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No._______________________Title___________________________T. No. 76-III Ch. Ma-ming-p'u-sa-ch'uan (JPIHSfil) 2046 76-1V Ch. Lung-shu-p'u-sa-ch'uan ( ) 2047 76-V Ch. P'o-sou-p'an-tou-fa-shih-ch'uan 2049 ( )

76-VI Ch. Pi-ch'iu-ni-ch'uan (It£tM {$ ) 2063 76-VII Ch. Kao-seng-fa-hsien-ch'uan (SHf SilAi) 2085 76-VIII Ch. Yu-fang-chi-ch'ao: T'ang-ta-ho-shang-tung- 2089-(7) cheng-ch'uan ( tM & W )

77 Ch. Ta-t'ang-ta-tz'u-en-ssu-san-ts'ang-fa-shih- 2053 ch'uan ( )

Eng. A Biography of the Tripitaka Master of the Great Ci'en Monastery of the Great Tang Dynasty 78 Ch. Kao-seng-ch'uan (itHf-fl?) 2059 79 Ch. Ta-t'ang-hsi-yu-chi ( ) 2087 Eng. The Great Tang Dynasty Record of the Western Regions 80 Ch. Hung-ming-chi ( ) 2102

81-92 Ch. Fa-yuan-chu-lin (ihtfUkU-.) 2122 93-1 Ch. Nan-hai-chi-kuei-nei-fa-ch'uan 2125 Eng. Buddhist Monastic Traditions of Southern Asia 93- 11 Ch. Fan-yii-tsa-ming (5£|g$|t£) 2135 94- 1 Jp. Sho-man-gyo-gi-sho (WrWtflBM) 2185 94-11 Jp. Yui-ma-kyo-gi-sho ( ) 2186 95 Jp. Hok-ke-gi-sho 2187

96-1 Jp. Han-nya-shin-gyo-hi-ken ( ) 2203 96-11 Jp. Dai-jo-hos-so-ken-jin-sho ( ) 2309 96-III Jp. Kan-jin-kaku-mu-sho ( ) 2312

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No.______________________ Title___________________________T. No. 97-1 Jp. Ris-shu-ko-yo ( ) Eng. The Essentials of the Vinaya Tradition 2348

97-11 Jp. Ten-dai-hok-ke-shu-gi-shu ( 7 ^ 1 1 ^ 1 1 ) 2366 Eng. The Collected Teachings of the Tendai Lotus School 97-III Jp. Ken-kai-ron ( SftlSfm) 2376 97-IV Jp. San-ge-gaku-sho-shiki ( ) 2377 98-1 Jp. Hi-zo-ho-yaku ( ) 2426 98-11 Jp. Ben-ken-mitsu-ni-kyo-ron ( ) 2427 98-III Jp. Soku-shin-jo-butsu-gi ( B P ) 2428 98-IV Jp. Sho-ji-jis-so-gi ( ) 2429 98-V Jp. Un-ji-gi (14^16) 2430 98-VI Jp. Go-rin-ku-ji-myo-hi-mitsu-shaku m m m

2514

98-VII Jp. Mitsu-gon-in-hotsu-ro-san-ge-mon («JRISfMHWtt*)

2527

98-VIII Jp. Ko-zen-go-koku-ron ( PliWIf ffe ) 2543 98-IX Jp. Fu-kan-za-zen-gi ( la ) 2580 99-103 Jp. Sho-bo-gen-zo ( IE i II9® ) 2582 104-1 Jp. Za-zen-yo-jin-ki ( iE/ffffl'SIil) 2586 104-11 Jp. Sen-chaku-hon-gan-nen-butsu-shu (ii!f )

Eng. Senchaku Hongan Nembutsu Shu 2608

104-III Jp. Ris-sho-an-koku-ron ( ) 2688 104-IV Jp. Kai-moku-sho ( Hfj Ei ) Eng. Kaimokusho or Liberation from Blindness 2689

104-V Jp. Kan-jin-hon-zon-sho ( ) 2692 104-VI Ch. Fu-mu-en-chung-ching ( ) 2887

BDK English Tripitaka

Vol. No. Title T. No.

105-1 Jp. Ken-jô-do-shin-jitsu-kyô-gyô-shô-mon-rui 2646 105-11 Jp. Tan-ni-shô ( ) Eng. Tannisho: Passages Deploring Deviations of Faith 2661

106-1 Jp. Ren-nyo-sho-nin-o-fumi ( ) Eng. Rennyo Shônin Ofumi: The Letters of Rennyo 2668

106-11 Jp. O-jô-yô-shû ( ) 2682 107-1 Jp. Has-shü-kô-yô ( AthSHI ) Eng. The Essentials of the Eight Traditions IS*

107-11 Jp. San-gô-shï-ki ( Ht&ts'Jf ) 107-III Jp. Map-pô-tô-myô-ki Eng. The Candle of the Latter Dharma 107-IV Jp. Jü-shichi-jô-ken-pô ( -HtAiRiSA )