T2582 Shōbōgenzō The True Dharma-Eye Treasury, Volume II

Bibliography

I . Main Chinese Sources Quoted by Master Dōgen in the Shōbōgenzō A. Sutras

erence.

Attempts at English translations of sutra titles are provisional, and provided only for ref-Agonkyō(Āgama sutras). In Chinese translation, there are four: Jōagongyō(Long Āgama Sutra;Pāli Dīgha-nikāya)

Chūagongyō(Middle Āgama Sutra;Skt. Madhyamāgama;Pāli Majjhima-nikāya) Zōagongyō(Miscellaneous Āgama Sutra;Skt. Saṃyuktāgama;Pāli Samyuttanikāya) Zōitsuagongyō(Āgama Sutras Increased by One;Skt. Ekottarāgama;Pāli Aṅguttara-nikāya)

These are supplemented by the Shōagongyō(Small Āgama Sutras;Skt. Kṣudra kāgama;Pāli Khuddaka-nikāya), a collection of all the Āgamas beside the four Āgamas. In the Pāli canon, the Khuddaka-nikāyais the fifth of the five Nikāyas and comprises fifteen short books.

Aikuōkyō(Aśoka Sutra)

Butsuhongyōjikkyō(Sutra of Collected Past Deeds of the Buddha) Daibontenōmonbutsuketsugikyō(Sutra of Questions and Answers between Mahābrahman and the Buddha) Daihannyagyō (Great Prajñā Sutra), short for Daihannyaharamittakyō (Sutra of the Great Prajñāpāramitā;Skt. Mahāprajñāpāramitā-sūtra) Daihatsunehangyō(Sutra of the Great Demise;Skt. Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra) Daihōkōhōkyōgyō(Mahāvaipulya Treasure Chest Sutra) Daihōshakkyō(Great Treasure Accumulation Sutra;Skt. Mahāratnakūṭa-sūtra) Daijōhonshōshinchikankyō(Mahayana Sutra of Reflection on the Mental State in Past Lives)

Daishūkyō(Great Collection Sutra;Skt. Mahāsaṃnipāta-sūtra) Engakukyō(Sutra of Round Realization)

Fuyōkyō(Sutra of Diffusion of Shining Artlessness;Skt. Lalitavistara-sūtra) Higekyō(Flower of Compassion Sutra;Skt. Karuṇāpuṇḍarīka-sūtra) 371

Bibliography

Hokkekyō(Lotus Sutra, Sutra of the Flower of Dharma), short for Myōhōrengekyō(Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma;Skt. Saddharmapuṇḍarīka-sūtra) Hokkukyō(Sutra of Dharma Phrases;Pāli Dhammapada) Honjōgyō(Past Lives Sutra;Skt. Jātaka)

Juokyō (Ten Kings Sutra)

Kanfugenbosatsugyōbōkyō (Sutra of Reflection on the Practice of Dharma by Bodhisattva Universal Virtue)

Kegongyō (Garland Sutra;Skt. Avataṃsaka-sūtra) Kengukyō(Sutra of the Wise and the Foolish) Keukōryōkudokukyō(Sutra of Comparison of the Merits of Rare Occurrences) Kongōkyō (Diamond Sutra), short for Kongōhannyaharamitsukyō (Sutra of the Diamond Prajñāpāramitā;Skt. Vajracchedikāprajñāpāramitā-sūtra) Konkōmyōkyō(Golden Light Sutra), short for Konkōmyōsaishōkyō(Golden Light Sutra of the Supreme King;Skt. Suvarṇaprabhāsottamarāja-sūtra) Mirokujōshōkyō (Sutra of Maitreya

'

s Ascent and Birth in Tuṣita Heaven)

Mizouinnenkyō(Sutra of Unprecedented Episodes) Ninnōgyō (Benevolent King Sutra), short for Ninnōhannyaharamitsugyō (Prajñāpāramitā Sutra of the Benevolent King)

Senjūhyakuenkyō (Sutra of a Hundred Collected Stories) Shakubukurakangyō (Sutra of the Defeat of the Arhat) Shobutsuyōshūkyō(Sutra of the Collected Essentials of the Buddhas) Shugyōhongikyō(Sutra of Past Occurrences of Practice) Shuryōgonkyō(Śūraṃgama Sutra;Skt. Śūraṃgamasamādhinirdeśa-sūtra) Yōrakuhongikyō (Sutra of Past Deeds as a String of Pearls) Yuimagyō(Vimalakīrti Sutra;Skt. Vimalakīrtinirdeśa-sūtra) Zuiōhongikyō (Sutra of Auspicious Past Occurrences) B. Precepts

Bonmōkyō (Pure Net Sutra)

Daibikusanzenyuigikyō(Sutra of Three Thousand Dignified Forms for Ordained Monks) Jūjuritsu (Precepts in Ten Parts), a sixty-one-fascicle translation of the Vinaya of the Sarvāstivādin school

Konponsetsuissaiubuhyakuichikatsuma (One Hundred and One Customs of the Mūla sarvāsti vādin School) Makasōgiritsu(Precepts for the Great Sangha), a forty-fascicle translation of the Vinaya of the Mahāsaṃghika school of Hinayana Buddhism Shibunritsu (Precepts in Four Divisions), a sixty-fascicle translation of the Vinaya of the Dharmagupta school

372

Bibliography

Zen

'

enshingi (Pure Criteria for Zen Monasteries) C. Commentaries

Bosatsuchijikyō (Sutra of Maintaining the Bodhisattva State) Daibibasharon(Skt. Abhidharmamahāvibhāṣā-śāstra) Daichidoron (Commentary on the Accomplishment which is Great Wisdom;Skt. Mahā prajñā pāramitopadeśa) Daijōgishō(Writings on the Mahayana Teachings) Hokkezanmaisengi(A Humble Expression of the Form of the Samādhi of the Flower of Dharma)

Kusharon (Skt. Abhidharmakośa-śāstra)

Makashikan (Great Quietness and Reflection), a record of the lectures of Master Tendai Chigi, founder of the Tendai sect

Makashikanhogyōdenguketsu (Extensive Decisions Transmitted in Support of Great Quietness and Reflection), a Chinese commentary on the Makashikanby Master Keikei Tannen

D. General Chinese Buddhist Records

Daitōsaiikiki (Great Tang Records of Western Lands) Gotōroku (Five Records of the Torch), five independent but complementary collections compiled during the Song era (960-1279). They are represented in summary form in the Gotōegen (Collection of the Fundamentals of the Five Torches). They are: Kataifutōroku (Katai Era Record of the Universal Torch) Keitokudentōroku (Keitoku Era Record of the Transmission of the Torch) Rentōeyō (Collection of Essentials for Continuation of the Torch) Tenshōkotōroku (Tensho Era Record of the Widely Extending Torch) Zokutōroku (Supplementary Record of the Torch) Hekiganroku (Blue Cliff Record)

Hōonjurin (A Forest of Pearls in the Garden of Dharma), a kind of Buddhist encyclopedia in one hundred volumes

Kaigenshakkyōroku(Kaigen Era Records of Śākyamuni' s Teaching)

Kosonshukugoroku (Record of the Words of the Venerable Patriarchs of the Past) Rinkanroku (Forest Record), short for Sekimonrinkanroku (Sekimon '

s Forest Record)

Sōkōsōden (Biographies of Noble Monks of the Song Era) Zenmonshososhigeju (Verses and Eulogies of Ancestral Masters of the Zen Lineages) Zenrinhōkun (Treasure Instruction from the Zen Forest) Zenshūjukorenjutsūshū (Complete String-of-Pearls Collection of Eulogies to Past Masters of the Zen Sect)

Zokudentōroku (Continuation of the Record of the Transmission of the Torch), published in China in 1635 as a sequel to the Keitokuden tōroku 373

Bibliography

Zokukankosonshukugoyo (Summarized Collection of the Words of the Venerable Patriarchs of the Past)

E. Records of and Independent Works by Chinese Masters Basodōitsuzenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Baso Dōitsu) Bukkagekisetsuroku (Record of Bukka

'

s Attacks on Knotty Problems); Bukka is an alias of Master Setchō Jūken

Chōreishutakuzenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Chōrei Shutaku) Daiefugakuzenjishūmonbuko (War Chest of the School of Zen Master Daie Fugaku [Daie Sōkō])

Daiegoroku (Record of the Words of Daie Sōkō) Daiezenjitōmei (Inscriptions on the Stupa of Zen Master Daie Sōkō) Engozenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master EngoKokugon) Jōshūroku (Records of Jōshū Jūshin)

Jōsoseiryōroku (Records of Patriarch Jō of Seiryō) Jūgendan (Discussion of the Ten Kinds of Profundity), by Master Dōan Josatsu Hōezenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Yōgi Hōe) Hōkyōzanmai (Samādhi, the State of a Jewel Mirror), by Master Tōzan Ryōkai Hōneininyūzenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Hōnei Ninyu) Hyakujōroku (Record of Hyakujō Ekai)

Kidōshū (Kidō Collection), a collection of the words of Master Tanka Shijun, compiled by Rinsen Jurin

Kōkezenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Kōke Sonshō) Koson shuku goroku (Records of the Words of the Venerable Patriarchs of the Past) Nyojōoshōgoroku (Record of the Words of Master Tendō Nyojō) Ōandongezenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Ōan Donge) Rinzaizenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Rinzai Gigen) Rokusodaishihōbōdankyō (Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch' s Dharma Treasure),

attributed to Master Daikan Enō

Sandōkai (Experiencing the State), by Master Sekitō Kisen Sekitōsōan-no-uta (Songs from Sekitō'

s Thatched Hut), by Master Sekitō Kisen

Setchōmyōkakuzenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Zen Master Setchō Myōkaku [Setchō Jūken])

Shinjinmei (Inscription on Believing Mind), by Master Kanchi Sōsan Shōdōka (Song of Experiencing the Truth), by Master Yōka Genkaku Sōtairoku (Record of Answers to an Emperor), by Master Busshō Tokkō Tōzangoroku (Record of the Words of Tōzan Ryōkai) 374

Bibliography

Unmongoroku (Broad Record of Unmon Bun '

en)

Wanshijuko (Wanshi'

s Eulogies to Past Masters), also known as the Sho yo roku (Relaxation Record)

Wanshikoroku (Broad Record of Wanshi Shōgaku) Wanshizenjigoroku (Record of the Words of Wanshi Shōgaku) Yafudōsenkongōkyō (Yafu Dōsen '

s Diamond Sutra)

F. Chinese Non-Buddhist and Secular Works Confucianist:

Kōkyō (Book of Filial Piety) Rongo (Discourses of Confucius) Daoist:

Bunshi,from the Chinese Wenzi,the name of the author to whom the text is ascribed Inzui (Rhymes of Good Fortune) Kanshi,from the Chinese Guanzi,the name of the supposed author Rikutō (Six Strategies)

Sangoryakuki (History of the Three Elements and Five Elements) Shishi,from the Chinese Shizi,the name of the supposed author Sōji, from the Chinese Zhangzi, the name of a disciple of Laozi (the ancient Chinese philosopher regarded as the founder of Daoism) Miscellaneous:

Jibutsugenki (Record of the Origin of Things) Jiruisenshū (Collection of Matters and Examples) Jōkanseiyō (Jōkan Era Treatise on the Essence of Government) Meihōki (Chronicles of the Underworld) Taiheikōki (Widely Extending Record of the Taihei Era) II. Other Works by Master Dōgen Eiheikōroku (Broad Record of Eihei) Eiheishingi (Pure Criteria of Eihei), including: Bendōhō (Methods of Pursuing the Truth), Fushukuhanhō (The Method of Taking Meals), Tenzokyōkun (Instructions for the Cook), etc.

Fukanzazengi (Universal Guide to the Standard Method of Zazen) Gakudōyōjinshū (Collection of Concerns in Learning the Truth) Hōgyōki (Hōgyō Era Record)

Shinji-shōbōgenzō (Right Dharma-eye Treasury, in Original Chinese Characters) III. Japanese References

Akiyama, Hanji. Dōgen-no-kenkyū.Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1935. Eto, Soku-o. Shōbōgenzō-ji-i.Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1965. 375

Bibliography

Hakuju, Ui, ed. Bukkyō-jiten.Tokyo: Daitō Shuppansha, 1935. Hashida, Kunihiko. Shōbōgenzō-shaku-i.4 vols. Tokyo: Sankibo Busshorin, 1939-1950. Hokkekyō.Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1964-1967.

Jinbo, Nyoten, and Bunei Ando, eds. Shōbōgenzō-chūkai-zensho.10 vols. Tokyo: Shōbō-Genzō Chūkai Zensho Kankōkai, 1965-1968. —

. Zengaku-jiten.Kyoto: Heirakuji Shoten, 1976.

Jingde chuan deng lu (Keitokudentōroku). Taipei, Taiwan: Zhenshan mei chu ban she, 1967.

Kindaichi, Kyosuke, ed. Jikai.Tokyo: Sanseidō, 1970. Koyanagi, Shikita. Shinshū-kanwa-daijiten.Tokyo: Hakubunkan, 1937. Morohashi, Tetsuji. Dai-kanwa-jiten.13 vols. Tokyo: Daishūkan Shoten, 1955-1960. Mujaku, Kosen. Shōbō Genzō Shoten-zoku-cho.Tokyo: Komeisha, 1896. Nakajima, Kenzo, ed. Sōgō-rekishi-nenpyō.Tokyo: Nitchi Shuppan, 1951. Nakamura, Hajime, ed. Bukkyogo-daijiten. 3 vols. Tokyo: Tokyo Shoseki, 1975. —

. Shin-bukkyō-jiten.Tokyo: Seishin Shobo, 1962.

Nishiari, Bokuzan. Shōbōgenzō-keiteki.Tokyo: Daihōrinkaku, 1979-1980. Nishijima, Gudo. Gendaigo-yaku-shōbōgenzō (Shōbōgenzō in Modern Japanese). Twelve volumes plus a one-volume appendix. Tokyo: Kana zawa Bunko, 1970-1981. —

. Shōbōgenzōteishoroku(Record of Lectures on Shōbōgenzō). Thirty-four volumes. Tokyo: Kanazawa Bunko, 1982-1986.

Ōkubo, Dōshū. Dōgen-zenji-den-no-kenkyū.Tokyo: Chikuma Shobo, 1966. Oyanagi, Shigeta. Shinshū-kanwa-daijiten.Tokyo: Hakubunkan, 1937. Satomi, Ton. Dōgen-zenji-no-hanashi.Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1953. Sawaki, Kodo. Sawaki-kodo-zenshu. 19 vols. Tokyo: Daihōrinkaku, 1962-1967. Shinshū-taishō-daizōkyō. Daizō Shuppansha, 1932-1934. Shōbōgenzō.Commentaries by Minoru Nishio, Genryu Kaga mi shi ma, Tokugen Sakai, and Yaoko Mizuno. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, n.d.

Taishō-shinshū-daizōkyō.Tokyo: Taishō Issaikyō Kankōkai, 1924-1932. Tetsugaku-jiten.Tokyo: Hibonsha, 1971.

Tetsugaku-shōjiten.Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1938.

Watsuji, Tetsuro. Watsuji-tetsuro-zenshū.Vols. 4, 5. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten, 1961-1963. Zengaku-daijiten.Edited by scholars of Komazawa University. Tokyo: Daishūkan Shoten, 1985.

Zokuzōkyō.Collection of Buddhist sutras not included in the Taishō-shinshū-daizōkyō. Taipei, Taiwan: Xin Wen Feng chu ban gong si, 1976-1977. 376

Bibliography

IV. English References

Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary.Tokyo: Daitō Shuppansha, 1979. Macdonell, A. A. A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary.London: Oxford University Press, 1954-1958.

Masuda, Koh, ed. Kenkyusha

1974.

'

s New Japanese-English Dictionary.Tokyo: Kenkyusha, Monier-Williams, Sir Monier. A Sanskrit-English Dictionary.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1899.

Nelson, Andrew. Japanese-English Character Dictionary.Rutland, VT: Charles Tuttle, 1974.

Schiffer, Wilhelm, and Yoshiro Tamura. The Threefold Lotus Sutra.New York: Weatherhill, 1975. A revised version of The Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Law (1930) by Bunno Kato and William Soothill. Schumann, H. W. The Historical Buddha.New York: Arkana, 1989. Spahn, Mark, and Wolfgang Hadamitzky. Japanese Character Dictionary.Tokyo: Nichigai Asssociates, 1989.

377

Index

A

Abhidharma (see alsoTripiṭaka) 81, 214, 221

Abhidharmakośa-śāstra 240, 241 ācārya 135, 136, 137, 139, 140 adbhuta-dharma(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 77, 78 Āgama(s) 8, 11

aggregate(s) 16, 73, 77, 310, 311, 317, 321, 323

five 18, 22, 23, 24, 94, 164, 232, 310, 346

Aikuōhiyukyō 222

Aikuōzan 20, 37

Ajñāta-Kauṇḍinya 258 Akidatsu 222

Amitābha 64

anāgāmin 279, 280

Anavatapta 307, 314 anuttara samyaksaṃbodhi 14, 75, 78, 250, 251, 252, 274, 275, 322, 329 Aparagodānīya (see alsofour continents) 63

arhat(s) 100, 273-77, 279, 280 arhathood 273, 275 Asaṅga 159

Aśoka, King 37

asura(s) 94, 100, 250, 258, 271, 302, 308

Asura 94, 100

Aśvaghoṣa 7

Auspicious Image Temple. SeeZuizō-in avadāna(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77, 78, 84 Avalokiteśvara (see alsoBodhisattva of Great Compassion; Kanjizai; Kannon; Kanzeon) 238, 257, 261, 269, 316 Avīci 280

B

Baizhang Huaihai. SeeHyakujō Ekai Baling Jingjian. SeeHaryō Kōkan Bamboo Thicket (see alsoKōshū Tafuku) 235, 241

Banzan Hōshaku 140, 148, 361 Baofu Congzhan. SeeHōfuku Jūten Baso Dōitsu 21, 22, 37, 38, 40, 97, 98, 100, 115, 129, 131, 142, 143, 148, 149, 168, 169, 171, 173, 205, 206, 214, 215, 216, 217, 220, 226, 271, 272, 280, 289, 316 Basozan 226

Benka 222

Bhaiṣajyarāja. SeeYakuō bhikṣu(s) (see alsomonk) 32, 250, 252, 257, 258, 271, 275, 279 bhikṣuṇī(s) (see alsonun) 211, 228, 250, 258, 271, 275

Bi (see alsoGensha Shibi) 199, 200 Biandan Xiaoliao. SeeHentan Gyōryō Binken county 199

birth (see alsonon-birth; rebirth) 47, 48, 52, 59, 64, 74, 75, 90, 111, 259, 307 four kinds of 47-48, 49 379

Index

Black Baroness (see alsoKōkoku) 54, 58, 68

Blue Cliff Record. See Hekiganroku bodhi(see also anuttara samyaksaṃbodhi; saṃbodhi; samyaksaṃbodhi) 4, 44, 67, 72, 74, 75, 90, 151, 154, 163, 252, 253, 309, 321, 322, 325, 339, 346 -mind 44, 152, 183, 243, 283, 305, 306, 352

-power 202

Bodhidharma 65, 81, 160, 184, 185, 187, 194, 199, 204, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 227, 238, 283, 290, 301, 303, 313, 329, 339

bodhimaṇḍa 67

Bodhiruci 186, 221

bodhisattva(s) 11, 41, 44, 49, 50, 53, 75, 77, 84, 89, 95, 132, 143, 238, 240, 259, 261, 263, 264, 269, 271, 274, 296, 336, 344, 351

vehicle 75

Bodhisattva of Great Compassion (see alsoAvalokiteśvara) 261, 262, 264, 269, 271, 329

Bodhisattva of Hands and Eyes (see also Avalokiteśvara) 264

bodhitree 228, 324

body(ies), of the Buddha, buddha(s), Tathā gata 37, 46, 116, 138, 271, 324, 325, 326

Bokushō, Emperor 181, 219, 295, 302 Bokushū district 180

Bokushū Dōmyō (see alsoChin) 180, 218, 219, 328, 361

Bosatsuyōrakukyō 255

Bōshutei Pavilion 299, 304 Brahmā 271

brahman(s) 187, 193, 222, 271 Brahmanism, Brahmanist 31, 43 Broad Record of Master Wanshi Shōgaku. See Wanshizenjigoroku

380

Bu, Emperor (see alsoWu, Emperor) 185, 187, 294, 301

Buddha (see alsoGautama; Śākyamuni) xv, xvi, 6, 7, 10, 12, 27, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 40, 43, 44, 48, 53, 57, 59, 61, 62, 64, 66, 71, 78, 79-80, 83, 85, 86, 92, 93, 94, 95, 100, 106, 111, 116, 132, 146, 165, 166, 174, 182, 193, 222, 223, 226, 228, 229, 230, 237, 244, 249, 250, 256, 257, 258, 259, 274, 275, 279, 297, 313, 319, 320, 322, 326, 331, 335, 337, 351 affirmation 83, 243, 247, 250, 251, 255 brightness, light 122, 294, 295, 296, 298

Dharma (see alsoBuddha-Dharma) 70, 186, 193

disciple(s) 17, 50, 71, 94, 97, 112, 190, 225, 274

lifetime 165, 177

mind 71

name 209

order 166, 319, 320

past life 84

power(s) 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 335 preaching 252, 324, 325

relics 295

state 23, 28, 43, 57, 72, 85, 86, 94, 95, 117, 122, 171, 176, 234, 276 teaching(s) 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 80, 81, 85, 111, 112, 294

thirty-two marks 100, 302 truth 16, 17, 21, 43, 44, 47, 48, 70, 72, 79, 85, 91, 94, 95, 96, 154, 171, 176, 177, 234, 243, 244, 250, 274, 275, 279, 285, 293, 305, 320, 325 wisdom 86, 337

words 61, 62, 64, 84, 85, 93, 218, 230, 238

buddha(s) 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 35, 38, 43,

44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58, 61, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 77, 80, 81, 86, 87, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 96, 98, 100, 101, 103, 104, 107, 108, 116, 117-18, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 127, 130, 131, 132, 135, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 147, 148, 149, 152, 153, 157, 158, 163, 164, 165, 171, 173, 178, 187, 190, 191, 194, 195, 197, 201, 206, 212, 228, 229, 231, 232, 235, 238, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, 249, 251, 255, 256, 257, 258, 263, 264, 267, 274, 279, 286, 287, 288, 294-95, 296, 297, 298, 304, 305, 309, 316, 317, 319, 320, 321, 322, 324, 325, 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, 333, 335, 337, 340, 341, 343, 344, 346, 347, 352, 355

acting 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 59, 61, 63, 65 ancient 108, 231, 246, 247, 249 behavior 55, 93, 330

body(ies), physique 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 36, 37, 46, 116, 138, 271, 324, 325, 326

eternal 45, 46, 81, 127, 138, 153, 170, 201, 263, 285, 306, 309, 320, 323, 344, 346

image 289

-mind,

-mind-seal 129, 190, 214, 316 mystical power(s) 87, 89, 90, 92, 94, 95, 294

of the ten directions of the three times 54, 62, 274, 347 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58,

59, 66, 323, 329

past, former 19, 72, 81, 87, 123, 305, 344

resultant 43

seven ancient (see alsoSeven Buddhas) 131, 213

Index

state 45, 46, 50, 51, 57, 62, 68, 85, 89, 95, 100, 121, 131, 135, 136, 137, 138, 141, 143, 145, 146-47, 178, 195, 243, 251, 255, 267, 274, 275, 286, 295, 319, 341, 346, 347 thirty-two features 352

transformed 43

virtue(s) 18, 70, 121

wisdom 251, 324, 325

Buddha-Dharma 11, 17, 28, 32, 50, 65, 70, 71, 72, 74, 76, 78, 88, 96, 116, 122, 141, 143, 156, 158, 173, 180, 182, 183, 186, 190, 192, 201, 207, 208, 210, 212, 234, 247, 266, 267, 325, 326, 329, 331, 346

Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha (see also Three Treasures) xv, 23, 182 Buddha hall 53, 181, 182, 289, 297, 298, 310

buddhahood 132

buddha land(s), worlds 157, 274, 279, 295, 301

buddha-nature 3-18, 20, 24, 26-30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 38, 39, 40, 74, 99, 100, 139, 147, 235, 241, 243, 255, 286, 287, 288, 291, 292

buddha-tathāgata(s) (see alsoTathāgata) 21, 91, 274

Buddhāvataṃsakanāmamahāvaipulyasūtra 328 Buddhism xv, xvi, 5, 21, 22, 33, 37, 43, 49, 69, 73, 87, 96, 103, 115, 119, 151, 154, 158, 163, 216, 225, 263, 273, 275, 293, 297, 301, 305, 339, 343 Chinese 62, 256

Hinayana (see alsoHinayana) 81, 101, 273, 279

Mahayana (see alsoMahayana) 81, 101, 273

Zen (see alsoZen) 313

381

381

Index

Buddhist(s) xvi, 10, 44, 57, 67, 69, 71, 81, 85, 87, 112, 118, 132, 135, 163, 194, 201, 213, 235, 273, 283, 305, 317, 340, 353, 355

learning, study 88, 118

lineages (see alsolineage) 219 master(s) 216, 256

monk(s) (see alsomonk) 62 mystical powers (see alsopowers) 87, 88

order(s) 272, 324

patriarch(s) (see alsopatriarch) xvi, 4, 8, 17, 18, 27, 28, 45, 49, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 78, 80, 88, 89, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 116, 118, 122, 123, 124, 127, 128, 132, 136, 137, 139, 143, 163, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 192, 193, 196, 198, 201, 203, 206, 207, 209, 211-12, 221, 230, 231, 232, 234, 243, 245, 246, 247, 258, 266, 267, 276, 287, 294, 295, 296, 298, 303, 305, 306, 319, 320, 326, 327, 333, 334, 335, 344, 348 philosophers, scholars 103, 151, 222, 243

philosophy, theory xv, 66, 69, 84, 151, 243, 259, 290, 293, 319, 343 practice(s) 18, 61, 135, 215, 216, 221, 226, 279

practitioner(s) 63, 83, 131, 215, 216, 241, 255

preaching 67, 258

precepts (see alsoprecepts) 163 process 258

relics (see alsorelic) 36 rigoristic (see alsośrāvaka) 273 sect(s) 69, 82

sutra(s), texts 161, 221, 243, 295, 296, 301

teaching(s) 69, 81, 100, 160 temple(s) 81, 166, 216, 220, 314 382

Buddhist Patriarch (see alsoBuddha; Bodhi dharma) 11, 104, 266 Bukka. See Engo Kokugon

Bukkagekisetsuroku 148

Bukkyō-daijiten 237

Bunka era xvii

Bunsō, Emperor 181, 182, 219, 295, 302 Bussetsujūnizudakyō 213

Busshō Tokkō (see alsoKō Busshō) 227, 361

Busō, Emperor 181, 182, 183, 219, 295, 302

Butōzan 180

Butsuin Ryōgen 361

C

Caoshan Benji. SeeSōzan Honjaku Changqing Huileng. SeeChōkei Eryō Changsha Jingcen. SeeChōsha Keishin Chen dynasty 221

Chikan (see alsoKyōgen Chikan) 88, 97, 180

Chimon Kōso (see alsoKōso) 148, 361 Chimonzan 141

Chin (see alsoBokushū Dōmyō) 180, 218 China xvi, 3, 11, 20, 31, 33, 35, 37, 47, 68, 82, 83, 101, 115, 129, 133, 134, 145, 147, 151, 159, 160, 162, 184, 187, 190, 191, 194, 198, 209, 215, 216, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 227, 228, 241, 280, 283, 301, 303, 315, 328, 329, 340, 353 Chinese xviii, 63, 66, 68, 98, 129, 217, 218, 222, 228, 292, 293, 302, 318, 361 book(s), commentary(ies), text(s) 81, 97, 159, 301, 313, 353

Buddhism, Buddhist 62, 87, 256 language xvii, xviii, 3, 14, 34, 36, 39, 40, 83, 98, 101, 146, 147, 151, 159, 160, 213, 214, 220, 221, 224, 255, 256, 257, 261, 270, 339, 340, 341

Chinshū Fuke (see alsoHōtei) 132, 241 Chiyo district 289

Chō, Minister, Chō Teikyo 210-211, 228

Chōkei era 181

Chōkei Eryō 200, 225, 239, 361 Chōsha Keishin 28, 29, 38, 41, 65, 99, 289, 293, 296, 301, 303, 316, 329, 361 Chōsha Shōken. SeeChōsha Keishin Chūhonkikyō 222

citta 305, 313

Clarifier of the Right Dharma 212 Classic of Internal Medicine. See Neijing Commentary on the Ten States. See Jūjiron

conduct 62, 70, 71, 78, 96, 106, 163, 171, 174-75, 179, 180, 183, 187, 191, 200, 206, 213, 227, 274, 324, 344 meritorious 103, 104, 106 and observance 163-65, 166, 169, 170, 171, 176-77, 178, 179, 180, 181, 183, 184, 192, 193, 194, 198, 200, 201, 202, 205, 206, 207, 212, 213 pure 163, 165, 166, 173, 180, 196, 201, 213, 225

three forms of xvi

Confucian 111

Cross, Chodo xvii

D

Daci Huanzhong. SeeDaiji Kanchū Dadian Baotong. SeeDaiten Hōtsū Dahui Zonggao. SeeDaie Sōkō Daian Temple 181

Daibai Hōjō 173, 203, 216, 226, 241, 361 Daibaizan 171, 172

Daibikusanzenyuigikyō 213 Daibontenōmonbutsuketsugikyō 256 Daibyakuhōzan, Daibyakumyōzan (see alsoMount Tendo; Tendōzan) 123, 132, 175, 217

Index

Daichi (see alsoHyakujō Ekai) 23, 38, 88, 95, 97, 100, 169, 215, 276, 280, 309, 316

Daichidoron 83, 84, 279 Daie (see alsoNangaku Ejō) 117, 129, 158, 179, 218, 305, 313 Daien (see alsoIsan Reiyū) 22, 38, 200, 225

Daie Sōkō 227

Daigu (see alsoKōan Daigu) 180, 219 Daihannyagyō(see also Heart Sutra) 223, 269

Daihatsunehangyō 315

Daihi-bosatsu. SeeBodhisattva of Great Compassion

Daihōshakkyō 223

Daii (see alsoIsan Reiyū) 22, 23, 26, 34, 39, 87-88, 97, 180

Daii Dōshin (see alsoFourth Patriarch) 9, 33, 149, 162, 197, 224, 227, 361 Daii Mountain, Daiizan (see alsoIsan Mountain) 10, 22, 97, 170, 200, 215 Daijaku (see alsoBaso Dōitsu) 117, 118-119, 120, 129, 205

Daiji Kanchū 177, 217, 361 Daijiun Kyōshin (see alsoUnmon Bun'en) 297, 303

Daikan Enō (see alsoSixth Patriarch) 11, 30, 33, 34, 35, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 84, 98, 101, 129, 149, 151, 155, 158, 160, 162, 214, 218, 220, 223, 226, 227, 238, 255, 256, 271, 303, 313, 316, 329, 351, 361

Daikō 20

Daiman Kōnin (see alsoFifth Patriarch) 8, 33, 34, 98, 157, 160, 162, 206, 214, 216, 219, 220, 227, 313, 361 Daishō (see alsoNan'yō Echū) 180, 218, 309, 316

Daiten Hōtsū 170, 215, 361 Daizui Hōshin 83, 315

383

Index

Dajian Huineng. SeeDaikan Enō Daman Hongren. SeeDaiman Kōnin Damei Fachang. SeeDaibai Hōjō Dansai. SeeŌbaku Kiun

Daoist(s) 175, 176, 211, 217, 227, 294, 301

Daowu Yuanjie. SeeDōgo Enchi Daoxuan Lushi. SeeDogen Risshi Dayi Daoxin. SeeDaii Dōshin Dazu Huike. SeeTaiso Eka demon(s) (see also asura; mahoraga; rākṣasa) 14, 21, 22, 43, 54, 58, 59, 66, 89, 94, 100, 117, 175, 193, 194, 196, 207, 214, 215, 222, 223, 258, 274, 275, 280, 302, 344, 347 Denshinhōyō 149

Deshan Xuanjian. SeeTokusan Senkan deva(s) (see alsogod) 250, 258, 271 dhāraṇī(s) 154, 311, 317, 337 dharma(s) xvii, 13, 46, 52, 53, 62, 71, 94, 95, 96, 122, 154, 157, 164, 193, 198, 199, 229, 230, 231, 232, 233, 235, 237, 239, 244, 245, 246, 252, 267, 274, 275, 320, 325, 331, 344, 346, 355, 356, 357

Dharma (see alsoBuddha-Dharma; Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha; right Dharma-eye treasury) xv, xvii, xviii, xix, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12, 14, 17, 20, 22, 30, 40, 43, 45, 46, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 70, 72, 74, 76, 77, 82, 83, 85, 91, 94, 98, 116, 118, 123, 126, 143, 156, 157, 161, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 173, 182, 184, 189, 190, 191, 193, 194, 195, 196, 201, 202, 206, 211, 216, 232, 250, 251, 259, 275, 280, 283, 290, 294, 295, 309, 324, 325, 331, 337, 345, 347, 348, 353

abodeless, nonabiding 120, 131 body 13, 44, 61, 314, 321, 328 384

child, grandchild, son, grandson 22, 142, 173

descendant(s) 151, 155, 197, 294 -eye xviii, xix, 17

gate(s) 64, 73

great 17, 167, 168

latter 32

lineage, order 186, 199

name 199, 244

of nine parts 79

practice 48

preaching 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 30, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 67, 76, 79, 80, 161, 168, 206, 210, 231, 265, 271, 273, 310, 311, 317, 321, 323, 324, 325, 337

right 49, 170, 186, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 196, 197, 201, 206, 207 seat 18, 19

sound of 14, 16

state 57, 90, 91

successor(s) 80, 87, 134, 154, 190, 297 transmission 8, 68, 124, 149, 157, 169, 184, 190, 206, 220, 256, 294 treasury 17, 72, 187

wheel 3, 4, 54, 55, 56, 57, 67, 69, 72, 74, 82, 311, 319, 320-21, 324, 325 world(s), world of xvi, 17, 48, 49, 56, 90, 92, 99, 152, 307, 308, 346 Dharma hall 127, 174, 181, 204, 208, 210, 293, 297, 304

Dharma King (see alsoBuddha) 160 Dharma-nature 44, 48, 53 Dharmagupta 223

dhūta(s) (see alsopractice, ascetic, of the dhūtas, hard) 166, 199, 200 twelve 165-66, 225

dhyāna 75, 83, 120, 123, 132, 187, 221, 227, 273

-pāramitā 75

sitting (see alsozazen) 120, 122, 131

diamond seat 209, 228 DiamondSutra 156, 238, 329 Dīpaṃkara 223

Dobutei 222

Dōgen xv, xvi, xvii, xviii, 3, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 59, 62, 63, 64, 67, 68, 69, 81, 82, 84, 85, 87, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103, 111, 112, 115, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 146, 147, 148, 149, 151, 159, 160, 161, 163, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 223, 224, 225, 227, 228, 229, 237, 239, 240, 241, 243, 255, 257, 258, 259, 261, 270, 271, 273, 279, 280, 283, 290, 291, 292, 293, 301, 302, 303, 305, 314, 316, 317, 319, 327, 328, 329, 330, 331, 333, 339, 340, 341, 343, 351, 352, 353, 355, 359 Dogen of Kaigenji 199 Dogen Risshi 361

Dōgo (see alsoTennō Dōgo) 141, 148, 149, 363

Dōgo Enchi 169, 226, 238, 239, 261-63, 264, 265, 266-67, 269, 271, 292, 329, 359, 361

Dōgozan 261

Dōkai (see alsoFuyō Dōkai) 202 Dongshan Liangjie. SeeTōzan Ryōkai Dōshō 211

Dōyō (see alsoUngo Dōyō) 139, 140 dragon(s) (see also nāga) 32, 36, 117, 125, 130, 133, 171, 178, 181, 193, 201, 204, 258, 271, 284, 289, 294, 296, 337, 348

dais 181, 219

king 250, 314

Dragon Gate 125, 133 E

East Asia 269

East, Eastern 295, 353 Index

Eastern Han dynasty. SeeLater Han dynasty

Eastern Lands (see alsoChina) 31, 122, 143, 153, 154, 184, 186, 189, 196, 199, 276

East Mountain 9

Ehu Zhifu. SeeGako Chifu eight groups 250

eight right paths 346, 353 eight seas 92, 99, 234, 241 Eighteenth Patriarch (see alsoFuyō Dōkai) 225

eighty signs, features (see alsothirty-two signs, features) 94, 100, 259 Eihei era 294

Eiheiji xvii

Eiki era 198, 224

Ejō 110, 357

elements 92, 310

five 92, 99, 188, 225 four 18, 22, 92, 99, 104, 164, 232, 310, 346

six 92, 99

three 188, 189

Elephant Bone Mountain. SeeZōkotsu zan Enchi Daian 39, 130, 215, 225, 361 Engo Kokugon 34, 58, 59, 66, 67, 85, 86, 148, 276, 280, 312, 316, 317, 355, 356, 359, 361

Engozenjigoroku 280, 317, 359 Enkan district 21

Enkan Saian 22, 37, 38, 172, 182, 216, 220, 289, 361

Enō (see alsoDaikan Enō) 206 Eshō (see alsoRinzai Gigen) 93, 104, 111, 180, 218

Esshū 128, 253

Etsu district 109, 110, 206 expediency, expedient(s), expedient means, methods 52, 64, 137, 141-42, 146, 204, 315, 331

385

Index

F

Fayan Wenyi. SeeHōgen Bun'eki Fifth Patriarch (see alsoDaiman Kōnin) 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 33, 34, 35, 162, 197, 216, 219, 227

Fifth Patriarch Mountain. SeeGoso Mountain, Gosozan

First Patriarch (see alsoBodhidharma) 160, 184, 185, 186, 190, 191, 195, 196, 197, 220, 294, 297, 303 five aggregates. Seeaggregate(s), five five faculties 346, 352 five lakes 174, 209

Five Peaks 34

five powers. Seepower(s), five Five Records of the Torch. See Gotōroku five worlds. Seeworld(s), five Flower of Dharma (see alsoLotus Sutra) 67, 250, 267

Formosa Strait 224

four continents 47, 63, 314 four effects, fourth effect (see alsoarhat) 95, 96, 273, 275, 276, 277, 279, 280 four elements. Seeelement(s), four four great rivers 306, 314 four groups 250, 324

four kinds of birth 48, 49 Four (Noble) Truths xvi, xvii, 74, 82, 239 four oceans 174, 209

Fourth Patriarch (see alsoDaii Dōshin) 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 33, 34, 142, 143, 149, 197, 198, 199, 224

four views 168

Foyin Liaoyuan. SeeButsuin Ryōgen Fozhao Deguang. SeeBusshō Tokkō Free in Reflection (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Kanjizai) 261-62, 267, 269 Fue. SeeSekisō Keisho Fujian province 224, 228 Fukanzazengi 63, 65, 67, 101, 111, 131, 159, 214, 218, 225, 255, 303 386

Fuke (see alsoChinshū Fuke) 36, 241 Fuketsu Enshō 130

Fukui prefecture xvii, 113, 134, 259 Fukushu. See Fuzhou province Fukushu Gozubi 226

Fukushū province 211

Furong Daokai. SeeFuyō Dōkai Furong Lingxun. SeeFuyo Reikun Futsū era 185, 190, 220, 222, 294, 301 Fuyō Dōkai (see alsoDōkai; Jōshō) 138, 147, 205, 225, 226, 361 Fuyō Reikun (see alsoReikun) 224, 361 Fuyōzan 199, 202, 205 Fuzan Hōen 259

Fuzhou City 304

Fuzhou province 199, 224, 304 G

Gako Chifu 299, 304, 361 Gakudō yōjin shū 62

gandharva(s) 250, 258, 271 Gaṅgā. SeeGanges River Ganges River (see alsofour great rivers) 80, 86, 192, 193, 230, 314 Gantō Zenkatsu 138, 146, 237, 361 Gaoan Daiyu. SeeKōan Daigu Garland Sutra 31, 158, 229 Jūji("Ten States") chapter 240 garuḍa(s) 250, 258, 271 gate(s) 23, 46, 52, 139, 191, 195, 267, 272, 308, 309, 315

Dharma 64, 73

three 53, 297, 298

universal 272

gāthā(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77, 78 Gautama (see alsoBuddha; Śākyamuni) xvi, 43, 68, 163, 243, 258, 273 Gendaigo-yaku-shōbōgenzō xvii Gensha-in Temple 54, 245 Gensha Shibi 55, 56-57, 58-59, 65, 66, 67, 68, 73, 78, 81, 82, 85, 147, 199,

200, 224, 245, 246, 247, 255, 256, 257, 292, 304, 361

Genshō (see alsoSōzan Honjaku) 148, 234, 240

Gentai (see alsoNangaku Gentai) 203 geya(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77, 78, 83 Geyāśata 154, 160

Gichū (see alsoSanpei Gichū) 170 Gison (see alsoSeppō Gison) 183 god(s) 5, 17, 22, 49, 51, 54, 58, 59, 66, 84, 94, 95, 100, 109, 116, 161, 165, 169, 170, 173, 175, 176, 185, 189, 193, 194, 196, 197, 198, 202, 206, 207, 214, 215, 235, 245, 247, 250, 258, 263, 271, 275, 276, 280, 294, 296, 302, 307, 308, 321, 344 goddess 269

Gohon (see alsoTōzan Ryōkai) 91, 99, 135, 137, 145, 169, 177, 214 Gōkyū Palace 175

Goshōji 171, 173

Goso Hōen (see alsoHōen) 174, 216, 280, 317, 361

Goso Mountain, Gosozan 173, 216 Gotōegen 100, 241, 259, 272, 314, 315, 328

Gotōroku 131

Gozu Hōyū (see alsoHōyū) 142, 143, 149, 361

Gozusan 143, 149

Gṛdhrakūṭa (see alsoVulture Peak) 279 Great Function 124

Great Intent 141

Great Isan Mountain. SeeDaiizan Great Saint (see alsoBuddha) 311 Great Sea 234-35, 236, 241 Great Vehicle (see alsoMahayana) 79, 81 Great White Famous Mountain. See Daibyakumyōzan

Guangzhou (see alsoKōshū district) 220, 301

Index

Guanxi Zhixian. SeeKankei Shikan Guishan Lingyou. SeeIsan Reiyū Gutei 173, 216, 362

Gyō, Emperor 174, 175, 217, 221 Gyojaku. SeeBanzan Hōshaku Gyōshō (see alsoKōzei Shitetsu) 13, 35 H

Hai, Prime Minister 181, 219 Hakkun Shutan 216, 217 Hall of Brightness 217 Han dynasty (see alsoLater Han dynasty) 5, 189, 222, 294, 301 Hangyō Kōzen xvii

Hangzhou Duofu. SeeKōshū Tafuku Happy Buddha. SeeHōtei Haryō Kōkan 81, 362

Hatano, Yoshishige 359 Heart Sutra(see also Daihannyakyō) 34, 223, 269

heaven(s) 17, 46, 49, 50, 51, 63, 64, 66, 87, 128, 139, 152, 153, 175, 183, 221, 222, 296, 316, 347

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich xv Hei 211

Hekiganroku 66, 101, 130, 269, 280, 317 hell 139, 207, 302, 308 incessant 276, 280

Hentan Gyōryō 226, 362 Himalayas (see alsoSnow Mountains) 97 Hinayana (see alsoSmall Vehicle) 57, 71, 81, 101, 159, 273, 279 Historical Records. See Shiki History of Western Lands. See Saiikiki Hitei 68

Hōchi (see alsoKegon Kyūjō) 105, 111 Hōen (see alsoGoso Hōen) 173 Hōfuku Jūten 137, 146, 299, 304, 362 Hōgen Bun'eki 131, 132, 137, 146, 197, 224, 362

Hōgen sect 224

387

Index

Hōgyō era 20

Hōjō (see alsoDaibai Hōjō) 171-72 Hōjō (see alsoKoboku Hōjō) 138 Hōju 289

Hokkekyō(see also Lotus Sutra) 161 Hoku Ryō 161

Hongzhi Zhengjue. SeeWanshi Shōgaku Hopeh province 33, 215 Hōrinji 312

Horse Patriarch Mountain. SeeBasozan Hosshōji 312

Hōtei (see alsoChinshū Fuke) 62, 132 Hōun 90, 98, 256, 362

Hōyū (see alsoGozu Hōyū) 142, 143 Hōyū. See Dharmagupta

hṛdaya 305, 313

Huang basin 221

Huangbo Xiyun. SeeŌbaku Kiun Huangdi. SeeKōtei, Emperor Hunan province 145, 147, 221, 301 Hyakujō Ekai 23, 38, 67, 87, 95, 97, 100, 142, 149, 169, 170, 200, 202, 215, 217, 218, 219, 220, 235, 267, 269, 272, 279, 280, 309, 310, 362 Hyakujōzan (see alsoMount Hyakujō) 23, 97, 169, 276

I

icchantika(s) 139, 147, 305, 313 In, country of 223

India (see alsoWestern Heavens), Indian xvi, 3, 5, 14, 20, 31, 32, 33, 37, 45, 61, 67, 88, 97, 101, 130, 155, 159, 160, 186, 187, 189, 190, 191, 193, 214, 220, 221, 238, 294, 301, 303, 314 Indra (see alsoŚakra-devānām-indra) 94, 100

inō(see alsosix officers of a temple) 284, 289, 290

Instructions for the Cook. See Tenzokyōkun

388

I-on-nō. SeeKing of Majestic Voice Isan Mountain (see alsoDaii Mountain, Daiizan) 97, 130, 170, 200, 201, 202 Isan Reiyū 26, 34, 38, 39, 97, 113, 130, 170, 201, 202, 215, 218, 225, 362 Isō, Emperor 314

Issōchiku. SeeBamboo Thicket Īśvara 271

itivṛttaka(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77, 78 Izumo-no-kun (see alsoUnshū) 359 J

Jaku (see alsoKyōzan Ejaku) 88 Jambudvīpa (see alsofour continents) 47, 63, 223, 317

Japan 37, 47, 82, 83, 112, 174, 188, 189, 213, 221, 227, 228, 280, 283, 315, 340, 353

Japanese xviii, 3, 189, 212, 288, 302 language xvii, xviii, 3, 34, 37, 39, 97, 133, 147, 159, 160, 223, 261, 270, 290, 316, 330, 339, 340, 341 Japanese Character Dictionary 214 Japanese-English Buddhist Dictionary 313

jātaka(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 77, 78

Jeta, Prince 226

Jetavana Park 205

Jiangxi province 129, 145, 224, 227, 280 Jianzhi Sengcan. SeeKanchi Sōsan Jiaofan Huihong. SeeKakuhan Ekō Jiku 28

Jingqing Daofu. SeeKyōsei Dōfu Jingzhao Mihu. SeeKeichō Beiyu Jinshū 206, 227

Jizo-in Temple 299

Jōin Koboku. SeeHōjō; Koboko Hōjō Jōkan era 198, 224

Jōkei 20

Jōshū City, district 10, 170 Jōshū Jūshin 26, 27-28, 34, 38, 39, 40, 101, 131, 132, 170, 171, 203, 215, 218, 226, 241, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 315, 334, 335, 340, 362

Jōshō (see alsoFuyō Dōkai) 202 Jōsoseiryōroku 327 Jōtai 223

Jōyō district 171

Jūjiron 159

Jūjikyōron 221

Juppōken county 205 Juzhi. SeeGutei

K

Kachi 173

Kai (see alsoTōzan Ryōkai) 91, 99 Kaigenji 199, 205

Kajō era 20, 207, 210 Kakuhan Ekō (see alsoSekimon) 221, 362

kalpa(s) xix, 30, 44, 64, 69-70, 90, 153, 178, 179, 195, 233, 275, 315, 324, 325, 329, 346

asaṃkheya 92, 138, 311, 317 of depression 195

of dissolution 174 of emptiness 277, 280, 325 great 258

Kamakura 359

Kāṇadeva 14-15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 36 Kanan district 223 Kanbutsuzanmaikyō 100 Kanchi Sōsan 63, 149, 224, 227, 362 Kanchū (see alsoDaiji Kanchū) 177, 218 Kangen era 109, 110, 253 Kanjizai (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Free in Reflection) 269 Kankei Shikan 219, 315, 362 Index

Kannon (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Regarder of Sounds) 261, 262, 263, 264, 265, 267, 269, 272 Kannondōri-in-kōshōhōrinji 109 Kannondōri-in Temple 288 Kannondōrikōshōhōrinji 30, 59, 96, 144, 158, 212, 236, 253, 277, 299, 326, 337, 349

Kannon-in Temple 170, 284, 314 Kanshū district 205, 206 Kantsū era 199, 244, 307, 328 Kan Yu Bunkō 295, 296, 302 Kanzeon (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Regar der of the Sounds of the World) 269 Kapimala 32

karma, karmic 27, 40 kaṣāya (see alsorobe) 83, 87, 208, 228 Kassan 289

Kassan Mountain 276 Kāśyapa 12, 49

Kāśyapa-Mātaṅga 294, 301 Katai Era Record of the Universal Torch. See Kataifutōroku

Kataifutōroku 123, 131-32, 147 Kātyāyanīputra 40

Kegonji 105

Kegon Kyūjō (see alsoHōchi) 105, 107, 111, 112, 362

Kegon sect 226

Keichō 105

Keichō Beiyu 108, 113, 362 Keitokudentōroku 31, 33, 34, 35, 38, 41, 81, 82, 84, 97, 98, 112, 123, 129, 130, 131, 134, 145, 148, 149, 159, 160, 215, 217, 218, 224, 226, 239, 241, 256, 272, 289, 292, 301, 304, 315, 328, 329, 351

Kei (see alsoJōkei) 20 Keisō, Emperor 181, 219, 295, 302 Keitoku era 131

389

Index

Keitoku Era Record of the Transmission of the Torch. See Keitokudentōroku Keitokuji 132, 176 Keiyo (see alsoFive Peaks) 34 Kengukyō 223

Kenkyusha

'

s New Japanese-English Dictionary 66, 290, 339 Kensō, Emperor (see alsoKōmyō, Emperor) 181, 219, 293, 295, 296, 302 kiṃnara(s) 250, 258, 271 King of Emptiness (see alsoKū-ō) 280 King of Majestic Voice 310, 316-17 Kinryō 185

Kinzan Kokuitsu 148 Kinzan Mountain 208, 227 Kippōji, Kippō Temple 109, 110, 128, 253

Kisen (see alsoSekitō Kisen) 82-83 Kishu 68

Kishū district 8

Kisō Chijō 224

Kisō, Emperor 280

Kō. SeeDaikō

kōan(s) 111, 283, 285, 290, 301 Kōan Daigu (see alsoDaigu) 219, 362 Koboku Hōjō 132, 138, 147, 362 Kōbu, Emperor 294, 301 Kō Busshō (see alsoBusshō Tokkō) 208 Kodo 175

Kōdō (see alsoYakusan Igen) 115 Kōhaku (see alsoWhite Baron) 66, 68 Kōkaku (see alsoUngo Dōyō) 139, 148, 151, 159, 169, 177, 214, 218 Kōkoku (see alsoBlack Baroness) 66, 68 Kokushi. SeeNational Master Kōmyō, Emperor (see alsoKensō, Emperor) 293, 294

Konan 293

Konkōmyōkyō 161, 223 Korea 173

390

Kōri Zen Temple 20 Kōsei 175, 217

Kōsei province. SeeJiangxi province Kōshi 189

Koshingi 215

Kōshō Manjuji 227

Kōshō Temple 80

Kōshōhōrinji 128

Kōshū district (see alsoGuangzhou) 21, 155, 182, 185, 205, 276, 294 Kōshū Tafuku (see alsoTafuku) 241, 362 Kōso (see alsoChimon Kōso) 141 Kōsō, Emperor 198, 224, 280 Kosonshukugoroku 38, 111, 289, 290, 291, 316, 340

Kōtei, Emperor (see alsoYellow Emperor) 217

Kōzan Hōjō 194, 223, 362 Kōzei (see alsoBaso Dōitsu) 90, 117, 121, 169

Kōzei district 98, 117, 168, 172, 205, 206, 216

Kōzei Shitetsu (see alsoGyōshō) 35 Kōzū 186, 221

Kumārajīva 257

Kū-ō. See King of Emptiness Kyōgen Chikan (see alsoChikan) 38, 88, 97, 132, 182, 191, 218, 219, 222, 225, 351, 353, 362

Kyōgenfu 123, 171

Kyōgenji, Kyōgen Temple 180 Kyōrin Chōon 148

Kyōsei Dōfu 169, 215, 239, 362 Kyōsei Temple 169

Kyōshin (see alsoUnmon Bun'en) 347 Kyo Sonja. SeeSide Saint Kyoto 30, 86, 281, 292, 331, 359 Kyōzan Ejaku 26, 38, 39, 88, 89, 97, 108, 109, 113, 202, 225, 279, 362 Kyūjō (see alsoKegon Kyūjō) 105

L

Lake Anavatapta. SeeAnavatapta Lake of Freedom from Heat 307 Laozi 206, 227

Later Han dynasty 223, 293, 301 Later Jin dynasty 217

Later Wei dynasty 223

Law (see alsoDharma) 193 lay student (see alsolaypeople, layperson) 41, 259 layman, laymen (see alsoupāsaka) 66, 132, 175, 194, 202, 258, 296, 330 Layman Pang. SeeHōun

laypeople, layperson 19, 211, 316 laywoman, laywomen (see alsoupāsikā) 258, 330

Li 23, 244

Liang dynasty (see alsoNorthern Liang dynasty) 185, 187, 188, 190, 220, 221, 294, 301

lineage(s) 50, 146, 186, 189, 204, 219, 225, 262, 303, 348

Baso 21

Chimon 148

Dōgen 134, 146, 147, 148, 214, 218, 223

Rinzai 66, 146, 223

Tōzan 127, 146, 151

Linji Yixuan. SeeRinzai Gigen lion seat 324

lion's roar 3

Liu Song dynasty (see alsoSong dynasty) 221

Long Āgama Sutra 64, 241 Longya Judun. SeeRyūge Kodon Lotus Flower (see also Lotus Sutra) 47 Lotus Sutra 63, 67, 84, 85, 86, 99, 101, 133, 161, 229, 240, 257, 258-59, 261, 272, 279, 280, 316, 327, 330, 331, 352 Anrakugyō("Peaceful and Joyful Practice") chapter 217, 224, 330 Index

Daibadatta("Devadatta") chapter 239 Gohyaku-deshi-juki("Affirmation of Five Hundred Disciples") chapter 257, 258

Hiyu("A Parable") chapter 84, 237, 327

Hōben("Expedient Means") chapter 62, 64, 85, 146, 161, 257, 258, 259, 279, 331, 351

Hōsshi ("A Teacher of the Dharma") chapter 258

Jo("Introductory") chapter 279, 301, 352

Jōfugyō-bosatsu("Bodhisattva Never Despise") chapter 316

Kanzeon-bosatsu-fumon("The Universal Gate of Bodhisattva Regarder of the Sounds of the World") chapter 35, 238, 269, 271, 272 Ken-hōtō("Seeing the Treasure Stupa") chapter 68

Myō-shōgun-ō-honji("The Story of King Resplendent") chapter 98 Nyorai-jinriki("The Mystical Power of the Tathāgata") chapter 97 Nyorai-juryō("The Tathāgata's Lifetime") chapter 61, 62, 64 Shinge("Belief and Understanding") chapter 101, 213, 220, 279 Yakusō-yu("Parable of the Herbs") chapter 160, 161

Luohan Guichen. SeeRakan Keichin Luoyang (see alsoRakuyō) 221, 223 Lushan. SeeRyozan

M

Magu Baoche. SeeMayoku Hōtetsu Mahā kāśya pa 17, 36, 37, 70, 72, 160, 165, 166, 214, 220, 223, 224, 225, 245, 256, 257, 259, 313 Mahāparinirvāṇa-sūtra 31, 32, 147 391

Index

Mahāprajñāpāramitā-śāstra 83, 84 Mahāratha. SeeMakaradei mahāsattvas 249

Mahāvairocana-sūtra 328 Mahayana (see alsoGreat Vehicle) 57, 71, 81, 101, 159, 273 Maheśvara 271

mahoraga(s) 250, 258, 271 Maitreya 64, 251-52, 253, 259 Majjhima-nikāya 33

Makaradei 223

Makasatta 223

Makashikan 61, 280, 313 mandarin 41, 176

Mañjuśrī (see also Monju) 237 Marx, Karl xv

Maudgal yāyana 88, 97, 225 Mayoku Hōtetsu 267, 271, 362 Mazu Daoyi. SeeBaso Dōitsu Medicine King (see also Yakuō) 249, 250

meditation (see also dhyāna) 187, 188, 221, 330

merit(s) 176, 177, 179, 180, 185, 193, 197, 205, 244, 310

Middle Flower of Civilization. SeeChina Middle Lands. SeeChina "Middle Length Sayings. " See Majjhimanikāya Middle-length Sutra of Past Occurrences. See Chūhonkikyō Milky Way 7

mind-seal 13, 24, 298, 329, 363, 367 Minshū district 210, 211, 228 Mizoukyō 84

Monier Monier-Williams, Sir 34 Monju (see alsoMañjuśrī) 32 monk(s) (see alsobhikṣu) xvii, 19, 20, 25, 26, 27, 34, 38, 39, 40, 62, 72, 73, 89, 99, 105, 107, 108, 112, 115, 117, 122, 131, 132, 135, 136, 137, 139, 141, 148, 155, 392

160, 166, 169, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 180, 181, 185, 191, 194, 198, 199, 202, 203, 204, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 215, 218, 221, 224, 226, 228, 234, 236, 237, 239, 241, 258, 259, 272, 276, 279, 280, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 290, 291, 297, 298, 299, 301, 303, 304, 309, 314, 315, 328, 330, 336, 347 attendant 9, 169, 211, 253, 336 hall 53, 170, 173, 208, 226, 285, 290, 297, 298, 299, 304, 310 head 132, 182, 220

mountain 100, 174, 203, 204, 205, 211, 226, 344

name 35, 99, 105, 138 patch-robed 4, 21, 174, 344 Mount Gṛdhrakūṭa (see also Vulture Peak) 279

Mount Hyakujō (see alsoHyakujōzan) 280

Mount Seppō 225, 304, 340 Mount Sumeru (see alsoSumeru) 241, 314, 317

Mount Taihaku 260

Mount Tendō (see alsoTendōzan) 132, 217

Mount Tōsu (see alsoTōsu Mountain) 226 Mujaku 32

Muju (see alsoUngan Donjō) 135, 145, 261, 269

Musai (see alsoSekitō Kisen) 141, 148, 157

Muzhou Daoming. SeeBokushū Dōmyō Myōhōrengekyō(see also Lotus Sutra) 63, 133

mystical 8, 32, 97, 98, 99, 194, 279 mystical power(s) (see alsopower) 4, 87-96, 97, 98, 100, 225, 273, 279, 294, 337, 357

six 8, 33, 87, 94, 95, 98, 167

N

nāga(s) (see alsodragon) 36, 250, 258, 271

Nāgārjuna 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 36 Nangaku Ejō 31, 33, 61, 62, 78, 82-83, 84, 98, 101, 115, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 129, 146, 149, 158, 162, 168, 179, 197, 205, 206, 214, 218, 223, 226, 227, 238, 255, 291, 303, 305, 313, 351, 362

Nangaku Gentai (see alsoGentai) 226, 362

Nangakuzan 157

Nanko 280

Nanquan Puyuan. SeeNansen Fugan Nansen 289

Nansen Fugan 24, 25, 26, 31, 38, 39, 41, 66, 101, 170, 175, 215, 217, 283-84, 289, 301, 340, 362

Nantai River 199

Nanyang Huizhong. SeeNan'yō Echū Nan'yō Echū 65, 218, 316, 362 Nanyue Huairang. SeeNangaku Ejō Nanyue Xuantai. SeeNangaku Gentai National Master Daishō (see alsoNan'yō Echū) 218, 309, 316

National Master Saian (see alsoEnkan Saian) 21-22, 182, 220 Neijing 353

Neisō, Emperor 227, 228 nidāna(see alsotwelve divisions of the teaching) 76, 77, 78

Ningbo 132

Ninji era 3, 30, 59, 80, 96, 109, 127, 128, 144, 158, 212, 236, 253, 267, 277, 288, 299, 312, 326, 337, 349, 357 nirvana 64, 69, 70, 75, 81, 90, 163, 169, 258, 259, 274, 308, 324, 325 fine mind of 142, 210, 245, 274, 286, 298

Index

supreme, ultimate (see also pari nirvāṇa) 232, 238, 275

Nirvana Sutra 41

Nishijima, Gudo Wafu xv, xvii, xviii, xix Niutou Fayong. SeeGozu Hōyū non-birth 48, 64, 75, 252, 259 non-Buddhism, non-Buddhist(s), 5, 7, 13, 14, 17, 21, 24, 30, 43, 50, 53, 55, 88, 89, 91, 94, 159, 165, 207, 238, 274, 287, 305, 309, 347

non-returner. See anāgāmin Northern Liang dynasty 161 Northern Wei dynasty 221, 222 novice (see alsośrāmaṇera) 283, 284, 289

nun(s) (see alsobhikṣuṇī) 176, 216, 228, 258, 330

Nyojōoshōgoroku 327, 353 O

Ōbai, Ōbaizan 8, 9, 10, 11, 34, 157, 168, 206, 214

Ōbaku Kiun 24, 25, 26, 38, 39, 67, 100, 111, 142-43, 149, 180, 181, 182-83, 218, 219, 220, 255, 259, 271, 289, 362 Ō Hakusho 176

Ō Kōkyo 217

Old Pure Criteria. See Koshingi once-returner. See sakṛdāgāmin One Vehicle 157, 327, 344, 351 P

Pāli sutras 32

Pāli Text Society 33

Pangyun (Layman Pang). SeeHōun Panshan Baoji. SeeBanzan Hōshaku Paradise (see alsoPure Land) 51 pāramitā(s) 32, 75, 83 dāna- 75, 83

dhyāna- 75, 83

kṣānti- 75, 83

393

Index

pāramitā(s) (continued)

prajñā- 75, 83

śīla- 75, 83

six 8, 32, 75, 83

vīrya- 75, 83

pari nirvāṇa 14, 69, 74, 75, 82 Pārśva (see alsoSide Saint) 166 patriarch(s) 3, 5, 9, 18, 19, 24, 25, 38, 45, 47, 57, 74, 92, 95, 103, 121, 123, 124, 127, 132, 136, 138, 139, 142, 151, 153, 163, 164, 173, 190, 194, 195, 196, 197, 201, 202, 212, 222, 227, 229, 232, 235, 244, 246, 248, 249, 295, 296, 303, 307, 319, 321, 325, 329, 333, 347 ancestral 49, 73, 120, 143, 202, 205, 285

Buddhist 4, 8, 17, 18, 27, 28, 45, 49, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 78, 80, 88, 89, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 116, 118, 122, 123, 124, 127, 128, 132, 136, 137, 139, 143, 163, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 192, 193, 196, 198, 201, 203, 206, 207, 209, 211-212, 221, 230, 231, 232, 234, 243, 245, 246, 247, 266, 267, 276, 287, 294, 295, 296, 298, 303, 305, 306, 319, 322, 326, 327, 333, 334, 335, 344, 348 eighteenth (see alsoGeyāśata) 160 fifteenth (see alsoKāṇadeva) 36 fiftieth (see alsoTendō Nyojō) 227 first (see alsoMahākāśyapa) 160, 214 forty-fifth (see alsoFuyō Dōkai) 147, 225

founding 13, 28, 91, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 177, 205, 222 fourteenth (see alsoNāgārjuna) 14 fourth (see alsoUpagupta) 159 order(s) of 90, 303, 319

seventeenth (see alsoSaṃghanandi) 154

tenth (see alsoPārśva) 166 394

thirteenth (see alsoKapimala) 7 thirty-eighth (see alsoTōzan Ryōkai) 135, 218

thirty-fifth (see alsoSekitō Kisen) 148 thirty-first (see alsoDaii Dōshin) 197, 224

thirty-ninth (see alsoUngo Dōyō) 148, 214, 218

thirty-second (see alsoDaiman Kōnin) 206

thirty-seventh (see alsoUngan Donjō) 148, 214

thirty-third (see alsoDaikan Enō) 155, 160

twelfth (see alsoAśvaghoṣa) 7 twenty-eight 3, 303

twenty-eighth (see alsoBodhidharma) 220

twenty-first (see alsoVasubandhu) 159 twenty-seventh (see alsoPrajñātara) 62, 220

venerable, veteran 21, 127, 180, 182, 184, 200

Patriarch (see alsoBodhidharma) 11, 72, 73, 180, 190

Patriarch (see alsoBuddha) 104, 116 Peace and Happiness (see alsoSukhāvatī) 51, 65 Pivot of Dharma on Transmission of the Mind, The. See Denshinhō yō Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch' s

Dharma Treasure. See Rokusodaishi hō bōdangyō power(s) 10, 13, 76, 87, 92, 93, 94, 97, 100, 115, 117, 175, 178, 188, 221, 247, 265, 266, 276, 308, 315, 334, 335, 336, 337, 348

bodhi- 202

five (mystical) 89, 92, 93, 98, 346 of learning in practice 57, 344 mystical 4, 6, 87-96, 97, 98, 100, 225, 273, 279, 294, 337, 357

of mystical transmission 97 of restriction 12, 35

six (mystical) 8, 33, 87, 89, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 167

of supernatural hearing 97 of supernatural vision 97 to end excess 97, 98

to know others' minds 97 to know past lives 97

practice(s) 3, 7, 11, 13, 24, 28, 38, 47, 48, 56, 57, 63, 68, 69, 73, 74, 75, 76, 88, 89, 90, 95, 100, 103, 104, 115, 117, 118, 119, 121, 128, 136, 137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 143, 164, 165, 167, 169, 170, 171, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 183, 184, 187, 192, 194, 197, 198, 200, 201, 205, 206, 212, 213, 230, 243, 244, 246, 247, 255, 262, 265, 275, 293, 294, 296, 312, 320, 323, 324, 326, 336, 337, 344, 348, 356 ascetic, of the dhūtas, hard 165, 166, 199, 213

Buddhist 18, 61, 135, 215, 216, 221, 226

devotional 48

of dhyāna 187

equal 24, 39

maintenance of 165, 168, 196, 197, 199, 200, 213

original 44, 75, 245

place 55, 187, 201

of zazen 38, 39, 135, 221, 225, 255 practice and experience 4, 44, 45, 61, 75, 89, 98, 101, 138, 141, 233, 238, 245, 275, 279, 296, 297, 303, 305 prajñā(see alsowisdom) xvii, 17, 75, 83, 190, 191, 276

Prajñātara 62, 184, 220

Prasenajit, King 226

pratyekabuddha(s) 75, 166, 250, 271, 274, 279, 351

Index

precepts 32, 62, 76, 77, 84, 163, 165, 166, 180, 196, 207, 213, 214, 289, 316 eight 309, 316

teacher 186, 199, 221

ten pure 331

Pure Land (see alsoParadise) 51 Pūrvavideha (see alsofour continents) 63 Q

Qingyuan Xingsi. SeeSeigen Gyōshi R

Rāhulabhadra 160

Raian Kochu 132

Rājagṛha 279

Rakan Keichin (see also Shino) 146, 304, 362

Raku River 194, 223

Rakuyō (see alsoLuoyang) 186, 195, 223 Razan Dōkan 237, 238

rebirth (see alsobirth) 33 Record of the Words of MasterTendō Nyojō. See Nyojōoshogōroku Record of the Words of Zen Master Engo Kokugon. See Engozenjigoroku Record of the Words of Zen Master Rinzai Gigen. See Rinzaizenjigoroku Record of the Words of Zen Master Setchō Myōkaku. See Setchō myōkaku zenjigoroku Records of Patriarch Jō. See Jōsoseiryō roku Records of the Words of the Venerable Patriarchs of the Past. See Koson shuku goroku Regarder of Sounds (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Kannon) 261, 269 Regarder of the Sounds of the World (see alsoAvalokiteśvara; Kanzeon) 261, 267

Reikun (see alsoFuyō Reikun) 199 395

Index

Reiun Shigon 38, 304, 331 relic(s) (see also śarīra) 32, 295 Rentōeyō 37, 38, 39, 41, 113, 147, 162, 328, 340

reward body 44, 61

right Dharma-eye treasury 9, 17, 19, 71, 72, 79, 80, 142, 154, 166, 187, 193, 206, 210, 245, 246, 286, 294, 298 Ringa (see alsoFive Peaks) 34 Rinkanroku(see also Sekimonrinkanroku) 187

Rinzai Gigen (see alsoEshō) 36, 66, 100, 105, 111, 116, 138, 146, 169, 180, 181, 218, 219, 226, 236, 241, 255, 259, 267, 271, 362

Rinzai-in Temple 93, 104, 180 Rinzai sect 169, 223, 301 Rinzaizenjigoroku 100, 219, 255 robe(s) (see alsokaṣāya) 165, 166, 167, 206, 207, 208, 212, 228, 244, 247, 306 saṃghāṭī 165

transmission of 124, 157, 168, 206, 306 Rokuharamitsuji 357

Rokusodaishihōbōdangyō 35, 238 Rozan Mountain 237

Rōya Ekaku 303

Ryōkai (see alsoTōzan Ryōkai) 99 Ryozan 220

Ryūge Kodon 228, 362

Ryūju (see alsoNāgārjuna) 14, 36 Ryūmō (see alsoNāgārjuna) 14, 36 Ryūmon. SeeDragon Gate; Ū Gate, Ūmon

Ryūmon Mountain 194

Ryu Sakka 37

Ryūsatsuji 215

Ryūshō (see alsoNāgārjuna) 14, 36 Ryūtan Sōshin 219

Ryūzan (see alsoTanshū Ryūzan) 130, 230

Ryūzanoku 130

396

Ryūzan

'

s Record. See Ryūzanoku S

sahāworld 325

Saian (see alsoEnkan Saian) 21 Saiikiki 159, 161

saindhava 139, 147

Śakra (see alsoŚakra-devānām-indra) 84, 271

Śakra-devānām-indra (see alsoIndra; Śakra) 328

sakṛdāgāmin 279, 280

Śākya (see alsoŚākyamuni) 92-93 Śākyamuni 3, 12, 22, 49, 57, 58, 70, 71, 72, 79, 87, 88, 116, 151, 165, 186, 190, 213, 223, 246, 247, 249, 250, 257, 259, 267, 274, 275, 283, 294, 324, 325

samādhi(s) xvi, xvii, 8, 10, 15, 16, 17, 18, 36, 84, 98, 154, 229, 230, 233, 236, 237, 267, 311, 317, 337 saṃbhogakāya. Seereward body saṃbodhi 157, 161, 167, 344 Saṃghanandi 151, 154, 160, 218 samyaksaṃbodhi 275

Sandōkai 68, 99

sangha xv, 32, 222

Sangha. SeeBuddha, Dharma, and Sangha Sanpei Gichū (see alsoGichū) 215, 362 Sanpeizan 170

Sanping Yizhong. SeeSanpei Gichū Sanpō-an 215

Sanpō Mountain 169, 215 Sanron sect 82

Sanskrit xvii, xviii, 3, 14, 32, 34, 35, 36, 40, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 67, 82, 83, 84, 97, 99, 100, 101, 111, 146, 147, 161, 213, 214, 215, 216, 221, 222, 223, 225, 228, 229, 237, 239, 255, 257, 258, 261, 269, 272, 273, 279, 280, 289, 301, 313, 314, 317, 352, 353

Sanskrit-English Dictionary 34 Śāriputra 85, 97, 202, 225 śarīra(see alsorelic) 20, 37 sarvajñā 92, 99

Sarvāstivāda school 40 Second Patriarch (see alsoTaiso Eka) 194, 195-96, 197, 199, 204, 227, 294 secular 27, 35, 74, 82, 119, 174, 175, 176, 183, 194, 202, 206, 295 Seigen Gyōshi 78, 82-83, 84, 98, 148, 149, 162, 197, 223, 245, 246, 256, 362 Seizan 8

Sekimon (see alsoKakuhan Ekō) 187 Sekimon district 221

Sekimonrinkanroku(see also Rinkan roku) 221 "Sekimon's Forest Record. " SeeSekimon rinkanroku Sekisō Keisho 31, 34 63, 203, 226, 362 Sekisō Soen 217

Sekitō Kisen (see alsoMusai) 40, 65, 68, 82, 83, 90, 98, 99, 129, 141-42, 145, 146, 148, 149, 151, 162, 197, 223, 245, 256, 329, 362

Sekitōsōan-no-uta 40, 65 Senika 5

sense organs, senses 75, 95, 100, 139 Sensō, Emperor 38, 181-82, 183, 219, 220, 295, 302

Sensu Tokujō 239, 240, 329 Seppō Gison (see alsoGison) 54, 55-56, 57, 58-59, 66-67, 68, 85, 138, 146, 177-78, 183, 184, 199-200, 215, 218, 220, 224, 225, 245, 247, 255, 256, 257, 271, 290, 292, 297, 299, 303, 304, 336, 337, 340, 341, 353, 362 Seppōzan (see alsoMount Seppō) 54, 183 Setchō Chikan 227, 363 Setchō Jūken 66, 148, 280, 363 Setchō myōkaku zenjigoroku 329 Index

Setsu River (see alsoZhekiang province) 211, 228

Seven Buddhas (see alsobuddhas, seven ancient) 80, 137, 240, 298, 299 Sha. SeeGensha Shibi

Shakkyō Ezō 40, 215

Shian (see alsoFive Peaks) 34 Shibi. SeeGensha Shibi Shido 238

Shie (see alsoTakushū Shie) 203, 226 Shikan (see alsoKankei Shikan) 219 Shiki 222

Shikietsuden 222

Shin Daichū. SeeChōsha Keishin Shinjinmei 63

Shinji-shōbōgenzō 31, 32, 33, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 61, 63, 65, 66, 67, 97, 98, 101, 112, 113, 129, 132, 145, 146, 148, 162, 214, 216, 217, 219, 225, 237, 240, 241, 256, 269, 271, 272, 279, 290, 291, 301, 302, 303, 304, 327, 328, 329, 331, 340, 341, 351, 353 Shinkaku (see alsoEngo Kokugon) 280 Shinkaku (see alsoSeppō Gison) 54, 183, 220, 297, 299, 303, 304, 336, 340 Shinkaku (see alsoYōka Genkaku) 267, 271

Shinketsu Seiryō 134

Shino (see alsoRakan Keichin) 299, 304 Shinsai (see alsoJōshū Jūshin) 26, 39, 170, 283, 289, 334, 340 Shinsho 222

Shinshoretsuden 222

Shinshu district 155, 168 Shinzan Sōmiitsu 269

Shishi 174, 217

Shishi 217

Shishu district 33

Shishuang Qingzhu. SeeSekisō Keisho Shitou Xiqian. SeeSekitō Kisen 397

Index

Shō (see alsoFuketsu Enshō; Fun'yo Zenshō; Kōke Sonshō) 252 Shōbōgenzō xv-xix, 30, 35, 39, 40, 59, 65, 68, 80, 96, 98, 109, 112, 128, 144, 145, 158, 160, 212, 215, 236, 238, 253, 267, 277, 288, 290, 299, 312, 314, 316, 326, 337, 339, 349, 357 Chapter One (Vol. I), Bendōwa xvi, xvii, 31, 98, 213, 316

Chapter Two (Vol. I), Maka-hannyaharamitsu 32-33, 34, 100, 369 Chapter Three (Vol. I), Genjō-kōan 111, 214, 256, 292

Chapter Four (Vol. I), Ikka-no myōjo 225

Chapter Six (Vol. I), Soku-shin-zebutsu 257, 303 Chapter Seven (Vol. I), Senjō 33, 61, 101, 238, 255, 303, 313

Chapter Eight (Vol. I), Raihai-tokuzui 214, 225

Chapter Nine (Vol. I), Keisei-sanshiki 64, 132, 228, 241, 303, 331, 351, 353 Chapter Ten (Vol. I), Shoaku-makusa 351

Chapter Eleven (Vol. I), Uji 83, 130, 237, 292

Chapter Twelve (Vol. I), Kesa-kudoku 83, 213

Chapter Fourteen (Vol. I), Sansuigyō 214, 217, 241, 314

Chapter Fifteen (Vol. I), Busso 32, 36, 41, 134, 259

Chapter Sixteen (Vol. I), Shisho 64 Chapter Seventeen (Vol. I), Hokke-tenhokke xvii, 35, 40, 63, 64, 65, 67, 257

Chapter Eighteen (Vol. I), Shin-fukatoka (The Former) 146, 219, 238 Chapter Nineteen (Vol. I), Shin-fukatoka (The Latter) 146, 219 398

Chapter Twenty (Vol. I), Kokyō 65, 129, 130, 147, 213, 218, 227, 240, 301, 329

Chapter Twenty-one (Vol. I), Kankin 64, 67

Chapter Twenty-two, Busshō xviii, 3-41, 62, 63, 65, 100, 146, 147, 161, 219, 227, 240, 255, 291, 304 Chapter Twenty-three, Gyōbutsu-yuigi 43-68, 85, 86, 280, 339, 351-52 Chapter Twenty-four, Bukkyō 69-86, 162, 339

Chapter Twenty-five, Jinzū 33, 87-101, 225, 257, 316

Chapter Twenty-seven, Zazenshin 115-34, 145, 213, 217, 313 Chapter Twenty-eight, Butsu-kōjō-noji 97, 98, 129, 135-49, 314 Chapter Twenty-nine, Inmo 32, 62, 65, 145, 151-62, 255, 291, 327, 329, 351

Chapter Thirty, Gyōji 68, 98, 163-228, 241, 255, 259, 301, 329, 340 Chapter Thirty-two, Juki 83, 243-59, 292

Chapter Thirty-three, Kannon 35, 238, 239, 257, 261-72, 292, 316, 329, 330, 359

Chapter Thirty-four, Arakan 100, 273-81, 291

Chapter Thirty-five, Hakujushi 145, 283-92

Chapter Thirty-six, Kōmyō 66, 293-304 Chapter Thirty-seven, Shinjin-gakudō 85, 305-18, 328, 359

Chapter Thirty-eight, Muchū-setsumu 217, 240, 319-31, 340

Chapter Thirty-nine, Dōtoku 216, 218, 292, 333-341

Chapter Forty, Gabyō 33, 37, 259, 292, 343-53

Index

Chapter Forty-one, Zenki xvii, 317, 355-59

Chapter Forty-two (Vol. III), Tsuki 99, 316

Chapter Forty-three (Vol. III), Kūge 34, 62, 221

Chapter Forty-four (Vol. III), Kobusshin 65, 290, 315, 317

Chapter Forty-six (Vol. III), Kattō 31, 39, 65, 66, 100, 130, 223, 238, 328, 340

Chapter Forty-seven (Vol. III), Sangaiyushin 37, 65 Chapter Forty-eight (Vol. III), Sesshinsesshō 35, 217 Chapter Forty-nine (Vol. III), Butsudō 224

Chapter Fifty (Vol. III), Shohō-jissō 279, 316, 352

Chapter Fifty-one (Vol. III), Mitsugo 63

Chapter Fifty-four (Vol. III), Hosshō 35

Chapter Fifty-five (Vol. III), Darani 317

Chapter Fifty-six (Vol. III), Senmen 290

Chapter Fifty-eight (Vol. III), Zazengi 131, 227

Chapter Sixty (Vol. III), Juppō 65, 99, 279, 301

Chapter Sixty-one (Vol. III), Kenbutsu 149

Chapter Sixty-two (Vol. III), Hensan 31, 32, 61, 84, 101, 134, 218, 225, 238, 255, 258

Chapter Sixty-four (Vol. III), Kajō 39, 130, 215

Chapter Sixty-five (Vol. III), Ryūgin 226

Chapter Sixty-seven (Vol. III), Soshisarai-no-i 81 Chapter Sixty-eight (Vol. III), Udonge 37, 111, 146, 222, 223, 256, 259, 341

Chapter Sixty-nine (Vol. III), Hotsumujōshin 97, 315, 352 Chapter Seventy (Vol. III), Hotsubodaishin 82, 315 Chapter Seventy-one (Vol. III), Nyorai-zenshin 352

Chapter Seventy-two (Vol. III), Zanmai-ō-zanmai 65, 129, 214, 240 Chapter Seventy-three (Vol. IV), Sanjūshichi-bon-bodai-bunpō 98, 259, 352

Chapter Seventy-four (Vol. IV), Tenbōrin 67 Chapter Seventy-six (Vol. IV), Daishugyō 67, 279 Chapter Eighty (Vol. IV), Tashintsū 97 Chapter Eighty-one (Vol. IV), Ō-sakusendaba 147 Chapter Eighty-five (Vol. IV), Shime 131

Chapter Eighty-seven (Vol. IV), Kuyōshōbutsu 40, 64, 111, 352 Chapter Eighty-eight (Vol. IV), Kiesanbō 84, 331 Chapter Eighty-nine (Vol. IV), Shinjininga 67 Chapter Ninety (Vol. IV), Shizen-biku 111

Chapter Ninety-one (Vol. IV), Yuibutsu-yo-butsu 279 Chapter Ninety-two (Vol. IV), Shōji 64, 317

Chapter Ninety-three (Vol. IV), Dōshin 315

Chapter Ninety-four (Vol. IV), Jukai 331

ninety-five-chapter edition xvii Shōbōgenzō in Modern Japanese. See Gen daigo-yaku-shōbōgenzō

399

Index

Shōdōka 31, 101, 129, 218, 271 Shōgaku (see alsoWanshi Shōgaku) 123, 175-76

Shōgō 185

Shōkō era 127

Shoku district 20, 211 Shōrinji, Shōrin Temple 186, 187, 188, 194, 294

Shō River 51, 56

Shōshitsuhō Peak, Shōshitsuzan 194, 204, 294

Shōshū Fukaku (see alsoTaiso Eka) 194, 227

Shōyōroku 66, 132

Shū family 8, 9, 10, 206 Shūgetsu 249

Shūitsu (see alsoDōgo Enchi) 261, 269 Shūitsu (see alsoGensha Shibi) 54, 199, 224, 245, 256

Shun, Emperor 174, 175, 217 Shuryōgonkyō. See Śūraṃgama-sūtra Sichuan province 37, 227, 228 Side Saint (see alsoPārśva) 167, 168 Sindhu River (see alsofour great rivers) 314

Sītā River (see alsofour great rivers) six ancestral masters, six patriarchs 314 207,

227, 248, 303, 323, 329 six elements. Seeelements, six six officers of a temple 220, 289, 290, 304 six pāramitās. Seepāramitā(s), six six powers. Seepower(s), six Sixth Patriarch (see alsoDaikan Enō) 11, 12-13, 14, 35, 91, 101, 155, 156, 157, 160, 162, 168, 197, 227, 246, 256, 291 six worlds. Seeworld(s), six Small Vehicle (see alsoHinayana) 81, 88, 89, 91, 101, 116 Snow Mountains (see alsoHimalayas) 87, 97, 108

400

Sō. SeeKensō, Emperor; Kōmyō, Emperor

So, kingdom of 190, 222 Sōga 33

Sōkei (see alsoDaikan Enō) 44, 45, 141, 179, 246, 256

Sōkeizan 11, 158

Song dynasty (see alsoLiu Song dynasty; Southern Song dynasty) 5, 18, 19, 20, 25, 37, 108, 116, 122, 123, 131, 169, 175, 191, 209, 212, 222, 228, 280, 293, 294, 301, 302 "Song of Experiencing the Truth. " See

Shōdōka

Songs from Sekitō' s Thatched Hut. See Sekitōsoan-no-uta

Sōshō Palace 175

South China Sea 294 Southeast Asia 289 Southern Qi dynasty 221 Southern Song dynasty (see alsoSong dynasty) 280

Sōzan Honjaku (see alsoGenshō) 140, 148, 229, 234, 236, 239, 240, 363 Sozan Kyōnin 314, 328 Sōzan Mountain 234 śramaṇa (see alsomonk) 52, 59, 99, 293 śrāmaṇera(s) (see alsonovice) 182, 289 śrāvaka(s) xvii, 74, 250, 271, 273, 274, 279, 344, 351

srotāpanna 279, 280 stage(s) 123, 131, 287, 351 four, of śrāvakas 279 four, of zazen 132 ten sacred 11, 49, 50, 53, 89, 143, 263, 296, 336

three clever 11, 49, 50, 53, 89, 143, 263, 296, 336

"Standard Methods of Zazen" (see also Zazengi) 122-23

stream-enterer. See srotāpanna stupa(s) 87, 173, 197, 199, 256, 352 Sudatta 226

Sūgaku (see also Mount Sumeru) 89, 90, 177, 206, 244, 306, 320, 347 Suibi Mugaku 226, 353 Sui dynasty 191, 222, 223, 294, 301 Sukhāvatī (see alsoPeace and Happiness) 64

Śukra 166, 186

Sumeru Peak 394

Sun Buddha. SeeVairocana śūnyatā 34

Śūraṃgama-sūtra 276, 272 sutra(s) xix, 12, 22, 34, 57, 58, 67, 68, 70, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 83, 84, 85, 86, 89, 104, 130, 156, 159, 160, 161, 167, 168, 185, 188, 189, 191, 200, 209, 217, 221, 237, 240, 243, 244, 249, 250, 251, 258, 272, 274, 294, 296, 301, 322, 329, 330, 331, 337, 340, 344 Āgama 8, 11

Daoist 301

Pāli 32

teacher(s) 11, 14, 18, 44, 55, 57, 89, 143, 186, 188, 190, 253, 287 sūtra(see alsotwelve divisions of the teaching) 76, 78, 83

Sutra (see alsoTripiṭaka) 81, 214, 221 Sutra of Commentaries on the Ten States. SeeJūjikyōron

Sutra of Past Occurrences. See Chū hon kikyō Sutra of Reflection on the Buddha '

s

Samādhi. See Kanbutsuzanmaikyō Sutra of the Flower of Dharma(see also Lotus Sutra) 234, 251, 331 Sutra of the Lotus Flower of the Wonderful Dharma(see also Lotus Sutra) 233, 250

Index

Sutra of the Parable of King Aśoka. See Aikuōhiyukyō

Sutra of Three Thousand Dignified Forms for Ordained Monks. See Daibikusanzenyuigikyō Sutra of the Twelve Dhūtas Preached by the Buddha. See Bussetsujūnizudakyō Sūzan Mountains 186, 187, 188, 294 Suzuki, Daisetsu 103

T

Tafuku (see alsoKōshū Tafuku) 235, 241 Taishi. SeeKan Yu Bunkō Taisō, Emperor 198, 224, 228 Taiso Eka (see alsoShōshū Fukaku) 184, 195, 223, 224, 227, 238, 294, 301, 313, 334, 339, 340, 363 Taiyō Kyōgen 259

Taiyu (see alsoFive Peaks) 34 Takushū Shie (see alsoShie) 226, 363 tālatrees 98

Tales from Sei, Part Two. See Zokusei kaiki Tang dynasty 35, 38, 104, 105, 111, 181, 191, 199, 222, 224, 294, 295, 301, 302, 314

Tanka Shijun 132, 134, 217 Tanka Tenen 239

Tanshū 135

Tanshū Ryūzan (see alsoRyūzan) 226, 363

Tanzhou Yinshan. SeeTanshū Ryūzan Tathāgata (see alsoBuddha) xvii, xix, 3, 77, 78, 79, 93, 135, 166, 189, 191, 197, 250, 252, 267, 283, 297, 325, 326, 352

Tendai Chigi 61

Tendai sect 61, 132, 272 Tendōji 176

Tendō Nyojō (see alsoNyojō) 3, 31, 38, 64, 132, 134, 217, 227, 327, 330, 353, 363

401

Index

Tendō Sōkaku 363

Tendōzan (see alsoMount Tendō) 132, 176

Tennō Dōgo (see alsoDōgo) 148, 363 Tennōji 141

Tenryū 173, 216, 363

Tenshōkōtōroku 38, 101, 160, 162 tenzo(see alsosix officers of a temple) 290, 304

Tenzokyōkun 146

Tesshi Kaku 132

Third Patriarch (see alsoKanchi Sōsan) 197, 224

thirty-two features, signs 94, 100, 258, 302, 346, 352

three baskets, stores, storehouses. See Tripiṭaka

three elements. Seeelement(s), three Threefold Lotus Sutra 330 three gates. Seegate(s), three three kinds of knowledge 346, 352 Three Treasures (see alsoBuddha, Dharma, and Sangha) 309, 314, 331 three vehicles. Seevehicle(s), three three worlds (see alsoworlds, three, triple) 231, 237

Tianhuang Daowu. SeeTennō Dōgo Tianlong. SeeTenryū

Tiantong Rujing. SeeTendō Nyojō Tiantong Zongjue. SeeTendō Sōkaku Tōkei 138

Tokufu 256

Tokusan Senkan 66, 138, 146, 180, 219, 220, 224, 237, 256, 363 To Moku 129

Tōsai 355

Tōsan Shusho 65, 67

Tōsu Daidō 99, 203, 220, 226, 363 Tōsu Gisei 147, 220, 225, 259 Tōsu Mountain (see alsoMount Tōsu) 183, 184

402

Touzi Yiqing. SeeTōsu Gisei Tōzan Mountain 135, 177, 183, 184 Tōzan Ryōkai (see alsoRyōkai) 41, 91, 99, 101, 105, 111, 127, 134, 136, 137-38, 139, 140, 142, 145, 146, 148, 151, 159, 169, 214, 218, 220, 234, 240, 269, 351, 363

transmission 16, 37, 48, 49, 65, 69, 70, 71, 72, 95, 116, 117, 124, 140, 157, 173, 179, 184, 188, 246, 256, 257, 276, 284, 306, 313, 340 authentic 17, 71, 72, 88, 96, 115, 142, 166, 168, 170, 294, 344 face-to-face 190, 191

one-to-one 17, 71, 80, 94-95, 116, 120, 122, 123, 166-67, 190, 193, 275 secret 46, 206

treasure(s) 93, 165, 178, 197, 240, 307, 314, 334, 346

seven 192, 197, 346

treasury(ies) (see alsoright-Dharma-eye treasury) 17, 52, 71, 72, 81, 187 Tripiṭaka 14, 81, 96, 101, 167, 186, 214, 221

Tuṣita Heaven 49, 51, 64, 65, 161, 259 twelve causes, twelvefold dependent origination 75, 82

twelve dhūtas. See dhūta(s), twelve twelve divisions of the teachings 70, 71, 73-74, 76-78, 80, 81, 157, 158, 162 Twenty-third Patriarch (see alsoTendō Nyojō) 227

U

udāna(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77

uḍum baraflower 190, 222, 223, 247, 251, 258, 336

Ū Gate (see alsoDragon Gate) 133 Uji district 277, 288, 326 Ūmon. SeeŪ Gate

underworld 191

Ungan Donjō 91, 99, 139, 145, 148, 159, 169, 214, 218, 238, 239, 240, 261, 262-63, 264, 265, 266-67, 269, 270, 292, 329, 359, 363 Unganzan 135

Ungo Dōyō (see alsoKōkaku) 28, 41, 64, 139, 140, 148, 151, 159, 160, 162, 214, 215, 218, 234, 240, 329, 363 Ungozan 139, 151, 169, 177 Universal Light 257 Unmon Bun'en (see alsoDaijiun Kyōshin) 66, 81, 137, 146, 197, 224, 267, 271, 272, 297, 298, 299, 303, 347, 353, 363

Unmonkyōshinzenjigoroku 353 Unmon sect 224

Unmonzan 297

Unshū 357, 359

upadeśa(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 77, 78

Upagupta 159

upāsaka(s) (see alsolayman) 250, 258, 271

upāsikā(s) (see alsolaywoman) 250, 258, 271

upāya. Seeexpediency, expedient(s), expedient means, methods Usekirei Peak 299, 304 Uttarakuru (see alsofour continents) 63, 307, 317

V

vaipulya(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 75, 77, 84 Vairocana 235, 241, 322, 328 Vaiśravaṇa 271

vajra 271

Vajraśekhara-sūtra 328 Vaksu River (see alsofour great rivers) 314

Index

Vasubandhu 159

vehicle(s) (see alsoGreat Vehicle; One Vehicle; Small Vehicle) 116, 195, 351 of the bodhisattva 75, 351 five 21

of the pratyekabuddha 75, 351 of the śrāvaka 74, 351 supreme 23, 24, 70, 71 three 21, 70, 71, 73, 74, 78, 80, 81, 157, 158, 162, 344, 351 two 13, 14, 15, 53, 55, 88, 89, 91, 94, 238, 287, 347

Venerable One (see alsoNāgārjuna) 14, 15, 16, 17

Venerable One (see alsoPārśva) 167 view(s), viewpoint(s) xv, 3, 6, 7, 12, 13, 20, 21, 24, 25, 26, 30, 39, 44, 50, 64, 73, 74, 100, 118, 123, 168, 186, 214, 246, 256, 294, 307, 330, 357 of common people, of the common person 6, 50, 274

deductive 68

false, wrong 5, 44, 50, 310 four 168, 214

idealistic, of idealism 64, 100, 129 materialist, of materialism 64, 100, 133 naturalistic, of naturalism 131, 309, 310 nihilistic, of nihilism 93, 100 of non-Buddhists 5, 94 right (see alsoeight right paths) 353 small 13, 14, 89, 173, 199, 206 two extreme 100

whole 62, 291

Vimalakīrti 54, 59, 66, 237, 251, 252-53, 259

Vimalakīrtinirdeśa-sūtra. See Vimalakīrti Sutra; Yuimakyō

Vimalakīrti Sutra(see also Yuimakyō) 98, 229

Vinaya (see alsoTripiṭaka) 81, 214, 221 vipaśyanā 32

403

Index

vṛddha 305, 313

Vulture Peak (see alsoGṛdhrakūṭa) 17, 245, 246, 256, 259

vyākaraṇa(see alsotwelve divisions of the teachings) 76, 77, 255 W

Wanshijuko 113

Wanshi Shōgaku 115, 123, 127, 128, 129, 132, 134, 175, 217, 363 Wanshizenjigoroku 39, 62, 132, 237 Warring States era 217 Way, the 74, 94, 208, 226, 309, 337, 339 Wei dynasty (see alsoLater Wei dynasty; Northern Wei dynasty; Western Wei dynasty) 186, 187, 188, 189 Weiyi. SeeIichi

Weizheng. SeeGichō

Western Heavens (see alsoIndia) 31, 122, 143, 152, 153, 154, 190, 196, 199, 276

Western Jin dynasty 223 Western philosophy xv Western Wei dynasty 221 wheel-turning kings 189 White Baron (see alsoKōhaku) 54, 58, 68 wisdom (see also prajñā) xvii, 6, 23, 24, 29, 41, 50, 58, 66, 83, 88, 156-57, 161, 167, 168, 223, 225, 250, 251, 273, 279, 308, 339, 344, 347, 348, 352

Buddha, buddha-, of the buddhas 86, 92, 251, 324, 325, 337 faultless, highest 6, 23 inferior, small, imperfect 6, 173, 195 pure, unhindered 23, 185 Wizard of the Five Powers 92, 93 world(s) 7, 8, 25, 32, 38, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 58, 62, 63, 77, 78, 80, 84, 92, 93, 94, 105, 108, 118, 125, 133, 135, 157, 160, 165, 166, 168, 173, 174, 179, 404

181, 192, 202, 203, 207, 210, 214, 240, 245, 247, 249, 258, 259, 261, 264, 265, 271, 274, 275, 276, 279, 297, 302, 306, 307, 309, 311, 320, 321, 322, 337, 344, 347, 355, 356 of aggregates, aggregation 16, 18, 77 buddha (see alsobuddha land) 274 Buddhist 194

celestial 188

common, mundane, ordinary 119, 319, 331

concrete, objective, substantial 4, 32, 232

of desire 64

Dharma, of the Dharma 17, 48, 49, 56, 90, 92, 99, 123, 152, 307, 308, 346 of dust 7, 199

external 163, 251

five 296, 302

of gods 176, 198

great-thousandfold, three-thousand 47, 306, 315

human, of human beings 13, 14, 17, 25, 49, 50, 51, 176, 198, 276, 317, 321, 331

literary 241

material, physical 63, 67, 99 mental 99

sahā 325

secular 119, 194

six 122, 296, 302

three, triple 52, 53, 71, 104, 167, 176, 189, 231, 237, 306, 307 vessel 126, 133

World-honored One, Tathāgata (see also Buddha; Tathāgata) 4, 46, 251, 297 worldly 34, 164, 171, 185, 188, 197, 234, 244

Writings of the Shin Dynasty. See Shinsho Wu, Emperor (see alsoBu, Emperor) 220, 301

Index

Wuzu Fayan. SeeGoso Hōen X

Xiangshan Baojing. SeeKōzan Hōjō Xiangyan Zhixian. SeeKyōgen Chikan Xinghua Congjiang. SeeKōke Sonshō Xuansha Shibei. SeeGensha Shibi Xuanyuan. SeeKenen

Xuedou Chongxian. SeeSetchō Jūken Xuedou Zhijian. SeeSetchō Chikan Xuefeng Yicun. SeeSeppō Gison Y

Yafu Dōsen 363

yakṣas 258

Yakuō (see alsoMedicine King) 258 Yakusan Igen (see alsoKōdō) 99, 115-116, 122, 129, 141, 145, 148, 149, 157, 158, 162, 169, 214, 237, 241, 262, 269, 270, 313, 314, 363 Yangqi Fanghui. SeeYōgi Hōe Yangshan Huiji. SeeKyōzan Ejaku Yanguan Qian. SeeEnkan Saian Yangzi River 186

Yantou Quanhuo. SeeGantō Zenkatsu Yefu Daochuan. SeeYafu Dōsen Yellow Emperor (see alsoKōtei, Emperor) 174-75, 217, 353 Yellow River 133

Yellow Sea 220

yinand yang 187, 288, 292, 321, 328, 347, 353

Yi River 194, 223

Yofu, office of 193, 222 Yōgi Hōe 174, 217, 363 Yōgi Peak 173

Yoho 222

Yōka Genkaku 31, 101, 129, 218, 267, 271, 363

Yongxia Xuanjue. SeeYōka Genkaku Yoshida district 128

Yōshū 80, 277, 288, 326, 357 Yuanwu Keqin. SeeEngo Kokugon Yuanzhi Daan. SeeEnchi Daian Yueshan Weiyan. SeeYakusan Igen Yuimakitsushosetsukyō 259 Yuimakyō(see alsoVimalakīrti Sutra) 220, 237

Yunju Daoying. SeeUngo Dōyō Yunmen Wenyan. SeeUnmon Bun'en Yunyan Tansheng. SeeUngan Donjō Z

zazen xix, 31, 35, 37, 38, 39, 61, 64, 65, 99, 101, 111, 115, 116, 117, 119, 120, 122, 123, 124, 126, 128, 130, 131, 133, 135, 146, 149, 160, 161, 166, 168, 169, 172, 173, 181, 182, 183, 197, 200, 209, 210, 214, 221, 224, 225, 227, 228, 229, 240, 255, 285, 303, 304, 313, 314, 339, 340, 352 chair 84

four stages of 132

hall 215, 226, 228, 289, 290, 341 platform 170, 271, 285, 290 Zazengi 122, 131

Zazenmei 122, 131

Zazenshin 115, 123, 127, 131, 132 of Dōgen 115, 127-28, 129, 133, 213 of Wanshi Shōgaku 115, 123-24, 127, 128, 129

Zen 21, 116, 130, 139, 208, 215, 216, 227, 309, 313

master(s) 171, 198, 294, 313 meditation (see alsozazen) 187, 188 monasteries 215

sect 186

Zen

'

enshingi 215

Zennyo 211

Zhang 244, 251

Zhaozhou Congshen. SeeJōshū Jūshin Zhekiang province 37, 132, 227, 228 405

Index

Zhimen Guangzu. SeeChimon Kōso Zhou dynasty 217, 222, 223 Zhouzhou Zhiyi. SeeTakushū Shie Zhufalan. SeeJiku-hōran Zōkotsu zan (see alsoMount Seppō) 224 Zokukankosonshukugoyo 226 Zokusei kaiki 222 Zokutōroku 203, 214 Zu. SeeTo Moku Zuigan 290

Zuizō-in 283, 299 406